19797-08-1Relevant articles and documents
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Ralls
, p. 66 (1961)
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“TPG-lite”: A new, simplified “designer” surfactant for general use in synthesis under micellar catalysis conditions in recyclable water
Thakore, Ruchita R.,Takale, Balaram S.,Hu, Yuting,Ramer, Selene,Kostal, Jakub,Gallou, Fabrice,Lipshutz, Bruce H.
, (2021/04/22)
Using the oxidized, carboxylic acid-containing form of MPEG-750, esterification with racemic vitamin E affords a new surfactant (TPG-lite) that functions as an enabling, nanoreactor-forming amphiphile for use in many types of important reactions in synthesis. The presence of a single ester bond is suggestive of simplified treatment as a component of (eventual) reaction waste water, after recycling. Many types of reactions, including aminations, Suzuki-Miyaura, SNAr, and several others are compared directly with TPGS-750-M, leading to the conclusion that TPG-lite can function as an equivalent nanomicelle-forming surfactant in water. Prima facie evidence amassed via DLS and cryo-TEM analyses support these experimental observations. In silico evaluations of the aquatic toxicity and carcinogenicity of TPG-lite indicate that it is safe to use.
PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF N-SUBSTITUTED LACTAMS AND AMIDES
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Paragraph 0033, (2021/06/22)
A process for the synthesis of N-alkylated lactams via reductive alkylation. The process of the present disclosure may be conducted by the addition of an aldehyde to a lactam in the presence of a catalyst under a reducing atmosphere.
N-Alkylation of N-trimethylsilyl derivatives of lactams, amides, and imides with alkyl sulfonates
Baukov, Yu. I.,Kramarova, E. P.,Negrebetsky, Vad. V.,Shagina, A. D.,Shipov, A. G.,Tarasenko, D. V.
, p. 398 - 400 (2020/04/15)
The reaction of N-trimethylsilyl derivatives of amides and imides with alkyl sulfonates on heating affords the corresponding N-alkyl derivatives and trimethylsilyl sulfonates.