198561-32-9Relevant articles and documents
Biocatalytic strategy toward asymmetric β-hydroxy nitriles and γ-amino alcohols
Nowill, Randall W.,Patel, Trisha J.,Beasley, David L.,Alvarez, Jose A.,Jackson III, Elizah,Hizer, Todd J.,Ghiviriga, Ion,Mateer, Scott C.,Feske, Brent D.
, p. 2440 - 2442 (2011)
A library of 20 bakers' yeast reductases, that are overexpressed in Escherichia coli, were screened against a variety of β-keto nitriles. Enzymes from the aldose reductase and the short chain dehydrogenase family displayed activity toward these substrates. All of the seven substrates were reduced with high enantioselectivities and in some cases both antipodes could be synthesized in high ees. These whole-cell reactions afforded gram quantities of asymmetric compounds that could ultimately lead to scaleable and simple synthesis to new drug analogs of serotonin reuptake inhibitors and β-adrenergic blocking agents.
Iridium diamine catalyst for the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of ketones
Vazquez-Villa, Henar,Reber, Stefan,Ariger, Martin A.,Carreira, Erick M.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 8979 - 8981 (2011/11/30)
A simple and very efficient chiral aqua iridium(III) diamine complex leads to excellent enantioselectivities in the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of various α-cyano and α-nitro ketones. The catalyst provides the ortho-substituted aromatic alcohols with especially high ee values. The diamine ligands can be used directly as chiral ligands; conversion into the corresponding sulfamide is not necessary.
Enantioselective ring opening of epoxides with cyanide catalysed by halohydrin dehalogenases: A new approach to non-racemic β-hydroxy nitriles
Elenkov, Maja Majeric,Hauer, Bernhard,Janssen, Dick B.
, p. 579 - 585 (2007/10/03)
Halohydrin dehalogenases (HheA, HheB and HheC) were found to efficiently catalyse a carbon-carbon bond forming reaction between terminal aliphatic epoxides and cyanide, yielding β-hydroxy nitriles. With all three enzymes nucleophilic ring opening of epoxi