20174-72-5

Usage

Structure

2(3H)-Benzothiazolone derivative with a hydrazone group

Type

Heterocyclic compound

Chloro derivative

Contains a chlorine atom

Potential uses

Schiff base formations, condensation reactions with carbonyl compounds, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and new material development

Additional research needed

To fully understand properties and potential uses.

Upstream product

• 3507-41-3 5-Chloro-2-(methylthio)benzothiazole 
• 29203-75-6 5-chloro-2-(methylsulfonyl)benzothiazole 
• 5331-91-9 5-chloro-2-mercaptobenzothiazole 
• 1004-00-8 4-chloro-2-aminobenzenethiol 
• 108-42-9 3-chloro-aniline 
• 20358-00-3 2-amino-5-chlorobenzothiazole 
• 95-82-9 2,5 dichloroaniline 
• 4947-89-1 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-thiourea 

Downstream Products

• 1354964-53-6 C₁₆H₁₁ClN₄O₄S 
• 1374820-28-6 C₁₇H₁₆Cl₃N₃S 
• 2941-48-2 2,5-Dichloro-benzothiazole 
• 1452793-08-6 4-[1-aminomethylidene]-2-(5-chlorobenzothiazol-2-yl)-5-phenyl-2,4-dihydropyrazol-3-one 
• 1452793-11-1 2-(5-chlorobenzothiazol-2-yl)-4-[1-dimethylaminomethylidene]-5-phenyl-2,4-dihydropyrazol-3-one 
• 1279099-66-9 2-(5-chlorobenzothiazol-2-yl)-1,2-dihydro-5-phenyl-3H-pyrazol-3-one 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Synthesis, p38α MAP kinase inhibition, anti-inflammatory activity, and molecular docking studies of 1,2,4-triazole-based benzothiazole-2-amines

Recent studies have demonstrated that inhibition of p38α MAP kinase could effectively inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNF-α and interleukins. Thus, inhibition of this enzyme can prove greatly beneficial in the therapy of chronic inflammatory diseases. A new series of N-[3-(substituted-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)]-benzo[d]thiazol-2-amines (4a–n) were synthesized and subjected to in vitro evaluation for anti-inflammatory activity (BSA anti-denaturation assay) and p38α MAPK inhibition. Among the compounds selected for in vivo screening of anti-inflammatory activity (4b, 4c, 4f, 4g, 4j, 4m, and 4n), compound 4f was found to be the most active with an in vivo anti-inflammatory efficacy of 85.31% when compared to diclofenac sodium (83.68%). It was also found to have a low ulcerogenic risk and a protective effect on lipid peroxidation. The p38α MAP kinase inhibition of this compound (IC50 = 0.036 ± 0.12 μM) was also found to be superior to the standard SB203580 (IC50 = 0.043 ± 0.27 μM). Furthermore, the in silico binding mode of the compound on docking against p38α MAP kinase exemplified stronger interactions than those of SB203580.

Optimization of Benzothiazole and Thiazole Hydrazones as Inhibitors of Schistosome BCL-2

Limited therapeutic options are available for the treatment of human schistosomiasis caused by the parasitic Schistosoma flatworm. The B cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2)-regulated apoptotic cell death pathway in schistosomes was recently characterized and shown to share similarities with the intrinsic apoptosis pathway in humans. Here, we exploit structural differences in the human and schistosome BCL-2 (sBCL-2) pro-survival proteins toward a novel treatment strategy for schistosomiasis. The benzothiazole hydrazone scaffold previously employed to target human BCL-XL was repurposed as a starting point to target sBCL-2. We utilized X-ray structural data to inform optimization and then applied a scaffold-hop strategy to identify the 5-carboxamide thiazole hydrazone scaffold (43) with potent sBCL-2 activity (IC50 30 nM). Human BCL-XL potency (IC50 13 nM) was inadvertently preserved during the optimization process. The lead analogues from this study exhibit on-target activity in model fibroblast cell lines dependent on either sBCL-2 or human BCL-XL for survival. Further optimization of the thiazole hydrazone class is required to exhibit activity in schistosomes and enhance the potential of this strategy for treating schistosomiasis.

COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR TREATING CANCER

Substituted hydrazone compounds, methods of making such compounds and metal complexes thereof, pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments comprising such compounds, and methods of using such compounds and metal complexes to treat, prevent or ameliorate cancer are provided.

Preparing method for modified 2-hydrazinobenzothiazole

The invention discloses a preparing method for modified 2-hydrazinobenzothiazole. According to the preparing method, substituted aniline is catalyzed through hydrobromic acid to obtain the 2-aminobenzothiazole hydrobromide, the 2-aminobenzothiazole hydrobromide is directly put into a following replacement reaction, other acid does not need to be added for catalysis, and the obtained yield is high. The acid-base using amount in the whole reaction process is reduced, generation of waste gas, wastewater and solid waste is reduced, and the environment-friendly-production aim is achieved.

Novel Piperine Derivatives with Antidiabetic Effect as PPAR-γ Agonists

Piperine is an alkaloid responsible for the pungency of black pepper. In this study, piperine isolated from Piper nigrum L. was hydrolyzed under basic condition to obtain piperic acid and was used as precursor to carry out the synthesis of twenty piperine derivatives containing benzothiazole moiety. All the benzothiazole derivatives were evaluated for their antidiabetic potential by OGT test followed by assessment of active derivatives on STZ-induced diabetic model. It was observed that nine of twenty novel piperine analogues (5b, 6a-h), showed significantly higher antidiabetic activity in comparison with rosiglitazone (standard). Furthermore, these active derivatives were evaluated for their action as PPAR-γ agonists demonstrating their mechanism of action. The effects on body weight, lipid peroxidation, and hepatotoxicity after administration with active derivatives were also studied to further establish these derivatives as lead molecules for treatment of diabetes with lesser side-effects.

AMINOMETHYLENE PYRAZOLONES WITH THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY

A compound having the structure according to formula III wherein: X is NH or S;R1 is H or (1C-4C)alkyl;R2 is (1C-4C)alkyl, phenyl or a monocyclic aromatic ring having one or more N-, O-or S-atoms in the ring, which alkyl, phenyl or aromatic ring is optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from (1C-4C)alkyl, (1C-4C)alkyloxy, halo(1C-4C)alkyl, halo(1C-4C)alkyloxy, phenyloxy, phenylthio, halogen, or nitro;R3 and R4 are each independently H, (1C-6C)alkyl, (2C-6C) alkenyl, (2C-6C)alkynyl, cyano, (3C-6C)cycloalkyl, phenyl, a monocyclic aromatic ring having one or more N-, O- or S-atoms in the ring, a monocyclic non-aromatic ring having one or more N-, O- or S-atoms in the ring, each optionally substituted with hydroxyl, (1C-4C)alkoxy, phenyl, cycloalkyl, piperidyl, piperazinyl, furyl, thienyl, pirazinyl, pyrrolyl, 2H-pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl, pyrrolidonyl, pyrrolinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolyl, a monocyclic aromatic ring having one or more N-, O- or S- atoms in the ring, whereby each of these optional substituents is optionally further substituted with (1C-4C)alkyl, (1C-4C)alkyloxy, halo(1C-4C)alkyl, halo(1C-4C)alkyloxy, halogen, nitro or (1C-2C)dioxol forming a ring;or R3 and R4 form together pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolinylimidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, piperidyl, piperazinylmorpholinyl, each optionally substituted with (1C-6C)alkyl, phenyl(1C-4C)alkyl, phenylketo(1C-4C)alkyl; R5 is H, Cl, F, Br, Me, NO2, t-butyl, OCF3, OCH3, CF3; R6 is H, (1C-4C)alkyl, (1C-4C)alkyloxy, halo(1C-4C)alkyl, halo(1C-4C)alkyloxy, nitro or halogen;R7 is H,F, Cl, Br, Me, NO2, t-butyl, OCF3, OCH3, CF3; or pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts thereof for use in treatments of carcinoma, in particular to delay, prevent or reverse metastasis in prostate cancer.

COMPOUNDS FOR THE INHIBITION OF CELLULAR PROLIFERATION

Compositions and methods for inhibiting translation are provided. Compositions, methods and kits for treating (1) cellular proliferative disorders, (2) non-proliferative, degenerative disorders, (3) viral infections, (4) disorders associated with viral infections, and/or (5) non-proliferative metabolic disorders such as type II diabetes where inhibition of translation initiation is beneficial using the compounds disclosed herein.

Preparation, antibacterial evaluation and preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) study of benzothiazol- and benzoxazol-2-amine derivatives

In this study, a novel benzothiazol- and benzooxazol-2-amine scaffold with antibacterial activity was designed and synthesized. Preliminary structure-activity relationship analysis displayed that compound 8t with a 5,6-difluorosubstituted benzothiazole was found to be a potent inhibitor of Gram-positive pathogens, and exhibited some potential against drug-resistant bacteria and without cytotoxicity in therapeutic concentrations. In addition, molecular docking studies indicated that Staphylococcus aureus methionyl-tRNA synthetase might be the possible target of these compounds. Taken together, the present study provides an effective entry to the synthesis of a good lead for subsequent optimization and a new small molecule candidate drug for antibacterial therapeutics.

Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of a novel series of 2-(1,2-dihydro-3-oxo-3H-pyrazol-2-yl)benzothiazoles

The 2-(1,2-dihydro-3-oxo-3H-pyrazol-2-yl)benzothiazole scaffold was selected as a central core structure for the discovery of novel antibacterial compounds. A systematic variation of the substituents on the oxo-pyrazole moiety, as well as on the benzo moiety, led to the creation of a small and focused library of benzothiazoles that was subjected to antibacterial screening. In a first round of screening, activity of the compounds against six representative microorganisms was established. For the most potent congeners, MIC values against S. aureus and P. aeruginosa were determined. The structure-activity relationship study clearly revealed that subtle structural variations influence the antibacterial activity to a large extent. The most potent congeners displayed MIC values of 3.30 μM.