20472-49-5Relevant articles and documents
THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF PHOSPHORYLATED HEMIMERCAPTALS
Al'fonsov, V. A.,Nizamov, I. S.,Batyeva, E. S.,Pudovik, A. N.
, p. 2427 - 2429 (2007/10/02)
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PHOSPHORORGANISCHE VERBINDUNGEN 90 Methodische Ausgestaltung der P-C und P-S-Cyanolyse am Beispiel einiger Heterophosphoniumsalze
Horner, Leopold,Jordan, Manfred
, p. 215 - 220 (2007/10/02)
Treatment of allylamido-phosphonium salts with dry tetrabutylammonium cyanide in methylenechloride delivers after removal of the allyl group phosphinous acid amides with retention of configuration (P-C-cyanolysis).Allyl-O-alkylphosphonium salts undergo the Arbosov reaction under the above conditions, while allyl-S-alkyl phosphonium salts undergo fission of the P-S bond (P-S cyanolysis).Equally good results were obtained using KCN in methylene chloride accompained by catalytic amounts of 18-crown-6 ether; thus optically active benzyl-methyl-phenyl-phosphine-sulfid gave the corresponding phosphine with retention of configuration.Dithiophosphinic acid esters and thiophosphinic acid amides, after conversion to the corresponding quasiphosphonium salts via S-alkylation and subsequent treatment with tetrabutylammonium cyanide in methylenechloride, also give the corresponding thiophosphinous acid ester and phosphinous acid amide respectively.Thiophosphinic acid O-alkyl esters (R2P(S)OR') give however the thiophosphinic S-alkyl ester (R2P(O)SR') via an Arbusov reaction.The P-C cyanolysis of allyl-triphenylphosphoniumbromide using KCN/18-crown-6 or tetrabutylammonium cyanide in aprotic medium stops at the stage of the intermediary red-coloured ylide; addition of a proton-donor then results in the subsequent rearrangement to the corresponding propenyl-phosphonium salt.