20730-02-3Relevant articles and documents
A formal [3+2] cycloaddition reaction of: N -methylimidazole as a masked hydrogen cyanide: Access to 1,3-disubstitued-1 H -1,2,4-triazoles
Yavari, Issa,Khaledian, Omid
supporting information, p. 9150 - 9153 (2020/10/02)
N-Methylimidazole (NMI) can act as a masked HCN in the synthesis of 1,3-disubstitued-1H-1,2,4-triazoles via a formal cycloaddition reaction of hydrazonoyl chloride with NMI. The product was proved to be formed via an initial nucleophilic substitution of hydrazonoyl chloride with NMI following cyclization and two sequential C-N bond cleavages. This journal is
Synthesis of indoles via alkylidenation of acyl hydrazides
Hisler, Kevin,Commeureuc, Aurélien G.J.,Zhou, Sheng-ze,Murphy, John A.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 3290 - 3293 (2009/08/17)
Indoles have been synthesised via alkylidenation of acyl phenylhydrazides using phosphoranes and the Petasis reagent, followed by in situ thermal rearrangement of the product enehydrazines. The Petasis reagent provides an essentially neutral equivalent of the [acid-catalysed] Fischer indole synthesis, but with acyl phenylhydrazides as starting substrates. Alkylidene triphenylphosphoranes convert aroyl phenylhydrazides to indoles, but acyl phenylhydrazides derived from aliphatic carboxylic acids undergo a Brunner reaction to form indolin-2-ones.
Preparation, properties, and reductive alkylation of arylhydrazides
Verardo, Giancarlo,Toniutti, Nicoletta,Giumanini, Angelo G.
, p. 1180 - 1187 (2007/10/03)
1 [-Acy]-2-arylhydrazines (1), readily obtained in high yield from the condensation of arylhydrazines and the appropriate liquid carboxylic acid (2), underwent reductive alkylation with the same or different liquid carboxylic acids (2) and NaBH4 to give 1-acyl-2-alkyl-2-arylhydrazines (3) in good to moderate yields. The carboxylic acid has both the role of supplying the entering alkyl group and of acting as solvent. Most likely, it also modifies the BH4- anion to an active reducing agent under those conditions. The 1H NMR criteria for identifying the location of acylation of hydrazines and E and Z isomers are given. The MS spectra of the prepared hydrazides were analyzed in order to identify relevant structural features leading to specific fragmentations.