21056-52-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Solvent-Dependent Mechanism and Stereochemistry of Mitsunobu Glycosylation with Unprotected Pyranoses
Fujimori, Yusuke,Furuta, Takumi,Kawabata, Takeo,Nagaishi, Masaru,Sasamori, Takahiro,Shibayama, Hiromitsu,Takeuchi, Hironori,Tokitoh, Norihiro,Ueda, Yoshihiro,Yoshimura, Tomoyuki
supporting information, (2020/06/29)
An SN2 mechanism was proposed for highly stereoselective glycosylation of benzoic acid with unprotected α-d-glucose under Mitsunobu conditions in dioxane, while an SN1 mechanism was indicated for nonstereoselective glycosylation in DMF. The SN2-type stereoselective Mitsunobu glycosylation is generally applicable to various unprotected pyranoses as glycosyl donors in combination with a wide range of acidic glycosyl acceptors such as carboxylic acids, phenols, and imides, retaining its high stereoselectivity (33 examples). Glycosylation of a carboxylic acid with unprotected α-d-mannose proceeded also in an SN2 manner to directly afford a usually less accessible 1,2-cis-mannoside. One-or two-step total syntheses of five simple natural glycosides were performed using the glycosylation strategy presented here using unprotected α-d-glucose.
Stereoselective synthesis of β-glycosyl esters of cis-cinnamic acid and its derivatives using unprotected glycosyl donors
Matsuo, Kazumasa,Nishikawa, Keisuke,Shindo, Mitsuru
experimental part, p. 5688 - 5692 (2011/11/06)
The β-glycosyl esters of cis-cinnamic acid were synthesized directly using Hannesian's unprotected glycosyl donor and the carboxylic acid in toluene. This protocol does not require protecting groups on the glycosyl donors, and high stereoselectivity was a
Simple Synthesis of β-D-Glucosyl Esters
Bols, Mikael,Hansen, Henrik Claus
, p. 818 - 822 (2007/10/02)
Acylation of 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-α-D-glucopyranose (1) with benzoyl chloride and triethylamine was found to give 1-O-benzoyl-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-α-D-glucopyranose (2) and 1-O-benzoyl-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-β-D-glucopyranose (3) in a ratio of 2:9 whi
Hydroxy protection groups
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention concerns a method for preparing unprotected hydroxy compounds or acylated derivatives thereof by conversion of silyl alkyl-protected hydroxy compounds. The invention also relates to novel intermediates useful in the method and for other purposes.
Biotransformation of phenylcarboxylic acids by plant cell cultures
Ushiyama, Masashi,Kumagai, Shigehiro,Furuya, Tsutomu
, p. 3335 - 3339 (2007/10/02)
A suspension culture of Glycyrrhiza echinata converted benzoic acid into its glucosyl ester. Suspension cultures of Aconitum japonicum, Coffea arabica, Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii and Nicotiana tabacum, transformed benzoic acid into its gentiobiosyl ester in addition to the glucosyl ester. The suspension cultures of A.japonicum and G. echinata converted phenylacetic acid into the esters attached to the C-6 position of glucose, that is, 6-O-phenylacetyl-d-glucose and ethyl 6-O-phenylacetyl-β-d-glucopyranoside. That of D. cumminsii converted phenylacetic acid into the glucose ester and also into phenethyl β-d-glucopyranoside showing glucosylation after the reduction of the carboxylic group. These suspension cultures converted cinnamic acid into p-coumaric acid and its glucosyl ester and p-coumaric acid into its glucosyl ester. However, the conversion of caffeic acid was not observed. The suspension cultures of A.japonicum and C. arabica converted 3-phenylpropionic acid into its gentiobiosyl ester. On the other hand, the culture of D. cumminsii did not produce the glycosyl ester but instead 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid was formed, thus showing hydroxylation capability.
2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethyl Glycosides. Synthesis, Anomeric Deblocking, and Transformation into 1,2-Trans 1-O-Acyl Sugars
Jansson, Karl,Ahlfors, Stefan,Frejd, Torbjoern,Kihlberg, Jan,Magnusson, Goeran,et al.
, p. 5629 - 5647 (2007/10/02)
Twenty-seven mono --> tetrasaccharidic 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl (TMSET) glycosides were synthesized by the Koenigs-Knorr-type method in combination with a wide range of standard reagents for glycoside synthesis and protecting-group chemistry.Variously protected TMSET glycosides were treated with BF3*Et2O (0.7-0.8 equiv) and different carboxylic anhydrides (1.1-15 equiv) in toluene at 22-55 deg C, which gave in one step the corresponding protected 1-O-acyl sugars.In the majority of cases, the yields of purified compounds exceeded 90percent and the anomeric configuration of the starting TMSET glyoside was conserved to a large extent (>95percent) in most of the 1-O-acylated products.Unprotected and acetyl-, benzoyl-, benzyl-, dimethyl-tert-butylsilyl-, and phthaloyl-protected mono-->tetrasaccharidic TMSET glycosides were anomerically deblocked by using trifluoroacetic acid in dichloromethane at 0-22 deg C for 10-30 min.The hemiacetal products were isolated in 88-96percent yield; all reagents and byproducts were volatile and easily removed.
