2107-16-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Guanidyl thiazole compounds as well as preparation method and application thereof
-
Paragraph 0046-0049, (2021/09/04)
The invention discloses guanidyl thiazole compounds as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The general structural formula of the guanidino thiazole compounds is shown as a formula (IV). A series of thiazole compounds with brand-new struc
Benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone derivatives against replicating and nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Volynets, Galyna P.,Tukalo, Michail A.,Bdzhola, Volodymyr G.,Derkach, Nataliia M.,Gumeniuk, Mykola I.,Tarnavskiy, Sergiy S.,Starosyla, Sergiy A.,Yarmoluk, Sergiy M.
, p. 218 - 224 (2019/01/29)
In this article, we report a series of benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone derivatives possessing high activity toward actively replicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values in the range from 0.14 to 2.2 μM. Among them, two compounds—2-(4-phenethoxybenzylidene)hydrazine-1-carbothioamide (13) and 2-(3-isopropoxybenzylidene)hydrazine-1-carbothioamide (20) also demonstrate submicromolar antimycobacterial activity against M. tuberculosis under hypoxia with MIC values of 0.68 and 0.74 μM, respectively. The activity of compounds 13 and 20 toward five investigated isoniazid-, rifampicin-, and fluoroquinolone-resistant M. tuberculosis isolates is similar to commercially available antituberculosis drugs. The compounds 13 and 20 possess good ADME properties and have low cytotoxicity toward human liver cells (HepG2). Therefore, 2-(4-phenethoxybenzylidene)hydrazine-1-carbothioamide (13) and 2-(3-isopropoxybenzylidene)hydrazine-1-carbothioamide (20) are valuable candidates for further preclinical studies.
PhI-Catalyzed Intramolecular Oxidative Coupling Toward Synthesis of 2-Amino-1,3,4-Thiadizoles
Han, Yingzhi,Sun, Yadong,Abdukader, Ablimit,Liu, Bifu,Wang, Duozhi
, p. 3486 - 3491 (2018/09/27)
A highly efficient method for the synthesis of thiadiazole derivatives via intramolecular oxidative coupling of thiosemicarbazide, using the in situ generated hypervalent iodine(III) reagents is developed. The protocol can be carried out smoothly and provides a variety of thiadiazole derivatives in moderate to excellent yields. Graphical Abstract: A highly efficient method for the synthesis of thiadiazole derivatives via PhI-catalyzed intramolecular oxidative coupling of thiosemicarbazide has been developed.
Synthesis and antifungal activities of drimane-amide derivatives from sclareol
Ma, Miaofeng,Feng, Jili,Wang, Dezhi,Chen, Shu-Wei,Xu, Hui
, p. 501 - 509 (2018/12/13)
Aim and Objective: Plant diseases are caused by fungal pathogens lead to severe economic losses in many agriculture crops. And the increasing resistance of many fungi to commonly used antifungal agents necessitates the discovery and development of new fungicides. So this study was focused on synthesizing novel skeleton compounds to effectively control plant diseases. Materials and Methods: A series of drimane-amide derivatives were designed, synthesized by aminolysis reaction of amine with intermediate sclareolide which was prepared from sclareol. The structures of all the synthesized compounds were confirmed using1H NMR,13C NMR, and HR-MS (ESI) spectroscopic data. Their in vitro antifungal activity were preliminarily evaluated by using the mycelium growth rate method against five phytopathogenic fungi: Botrytis cinerea, Glomerella cingulata, Alternaria alternate, Alternaria brassicae, and Fusarium graminearum. Results: 23 target compounds were successfully obtained in yields of 52-95%. Compounds358 A2 and A3 displayed favorable inhibitory potency against B. cinerea, G. cingulata and A. brassicae with IC50 values ranging from 3.18 to 10.48 μg/mL. These two compounds displayed higher fungicidal activity than sclareol against all the tested phytopathogenic fungi, and were more effective than the positive control thiabendazole against A. alternate and A. brassicae. The structure-activity relationship studies of compounds A1-10 indicated that both the position and type of substituent on the phenyl ring had significant effects on antifungal activity. Conclusion: The drimane-amide derivatives A2 and A3 were the most promising derivatives and should be selected as new templates for the potential antifungal agents.
Novel 4-thiazolidinones as non-nucleoside inhibitors of hepatitis C virus NS5B RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
akir, Gizem,Kücükgüzel, Ilkay,Guhamazumder, Rupa,Tatar, Esra,Manvar, Dinesh,Basu, Amartya,Patel, Bhargav A.,Zia, Javairia,Talele, Tanaji T.,Kaushik-Basu, Neerja
, p. 10 - 22 (2015/01/30)
In continuation of our efforts to develop new derivatives as hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B inhibitors, we synthesized novel 5-arylidene-4-thiazolidinones. The novel compounds 29-42, together with their synthetic precursors 22-28, were tested for HCV NS5B inhibitory activity; 12 of these compounds displayed IC50 values between 25.3 and 54.1 μM. Compound 33, an arylidene derivative, was found to be the most active compound in this series with an IC50 value of 25.3 μM. Molecular docking studies were performed on the thumb pocket-II of NS5B to postulate the binding mode for these compounds.
Synthesis of 2-amino-1,3,4-oxadiazoles and 2-Amino-1,3,4-thiadiazoles via sequential condensation and I2-mediated oxidative C-O/C-S bond formation
Niu, Pengfei,Kang, Jinfeng,Tian, Xianhai,Song, Lina,Liu, Hongxu,Wu, Jie,Yu, Wenquan,Chang, Junbiao
, p. 1018 - 1024 (2015/01/30)
2-Amino-substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles and 1,3,4-thiadiazoles were synthesized via condensation of semicarbazide/thiosemicarbazide and the corresponding aldehydes followed by I2-mediated oxidative C-O/C-S bond formation. This transition-metal-free sequential synthesis process is compatible with aromatic, aliphatic, and cinnamic aldehydes, providing facile access to a variety of diazole derivatives bearing a 2-amino substituent in an efficient and scalable fashion.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of some novel benzylidene-2-(4-phenylthiazol-2-yl) hydrazines as potential anti-inflammatory agents
Bharti, Sanjay Kumar,Singh, Sushil Kumar
, p. 1004 - 1015 (2014/03/21)
A series of substituted benzylidene-2-(4-phenylthiazol-2-yl) hydrazines (2a-q) have been synthesized, characterized and evaluated for their anti-inflammatory activity by carrageenin-induced hind paw edema (acute inflammation) and cotton pellet granuloma (chronic inflammation) methods in rats. In carrageenin-induced hind paw edema method, compounds 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2h, 2k and 2p at a dose of 20 mg kg-1 body weight, p.o. showed excellent inhibitions (51.80-86.74 %) in between 1 and 4 h. Similarly, in cotton pellet granuloma method, compounds 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2h, 2k and 2p at a dose of 20 mg kg-1 body weight, p.o. inhibited the granuloma formation (71.71-90.19 % inhibition) which was comparable to that of standard drug, ibuprofen (90.36 % inhibition of paw volume at 3 h and 94.02 % inhibition of granuloma formation). Structure activity relationship studies showed excellent activity of the compounds containing electron withdrawing group (fluoro, chloro, bromo or nitro) in phenyl ring at C2 and/or C4 position of thiazole ring.
Refinement of arylthiosemicarbazone pharmacophore in inhibition of mushroom tyrosinase
Yi, Wei,Dubois, Carole,Yahiaoui, Samir,Haudecoeur, Romain,Belle, Catherine,Song, Huacan,Hardre, Renaud,Reglier, Marius,Boumendjel, Ahcne
experimental part, p. 4330 - 4335 (2011/11/06)
Melanin play a major role in human skin protection and their biosynthesis is vital. Due to their color, they contribute to the skin pigmentation. Tyrosinase is a key enzyme involved in the first stage of melanin biosynthesis, it catalyzes the transformation of tyrosine into l-dopaquinone. The aim of the present study was to study molecules able to inhibit tyrosinase to be used in treating depigmentation-related disorders. In this study, we targeted arylthiosemicarbazone analogs with the aim to contribute to the identification of the optimal aryl ring to be linked to the thiosemicarbazone moiety. The biological activity was evaluated on commercial mushroom tyrosinase which was purified prior use. The results demonstrated that several of our compounds (1a-h, 1j, 1r and 5) had more potent inhibitory activities than kojic acid which was used as the reference inhibitor.
Synthesis, anti-bacterial and anti-fungal activities of some novel Schiff bases containing 2,4-disubstituted thiazole ring
Bharti,Nath,Tilak,Singh
experimental part, p. 651 - 660 (2010/04/02)
A series of arylidene-2-(4-(4-methoxy/bromophenyl) thiazol-2-yl) hydrazines (4a-z) and 1-(4-(4-methoxy/bromophenyl) thiazol-2-yl)-2-cyclohexylidene/cyclopentylidene hydrazines (5a-b/6a-b) were synthesized, characterized and screened for their antimicrobial activities. The structures of synthesized compounds were established by spectroscopic (FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, Mass) and elemental analyses. Both the anti-bacterial and anti-fungal activities with MIC values of compounds were evaluated. The results of anti-bacterial screening reveal that among all the compounds screened eight compounds showed moderate to good anti-bacterial activity while ten of the newly synthesized compounds displayed good to excellent anti-fungal activity. Among the tested compounds, the most effective compounds with MIC value in the range of 6.25-25 μg/ml are 4a, 4n, 4z, 5a, 5b, 6a and 6b against three fungal strains viz. Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans and Aspergillus flavus.
Synthesis, anticancer, and cytotoxic activities of some mononuclear Ru(II) compounds
Karki, Subhas S.,Thota, Sreekanth,Darj, Satyanarayana Y.,Balzarini, Jan,De Clercq, Erik
, p. 6632 - 6641 (2008/03/27)
The synthesis and characterization of ruthenium compounds (Ru1-Ru12) of the type [Ru(S)2(K)], (where S = 1,10-phenanthroline/2,2′-bipyridine and K = itsz, MeO-btsz, 4-Cl-btsz, 2-Cl-btsz, 2-F-btsz, hfc and itsz = isatin-3-thiosemicarbazone, MeO-btsz = 1-(4′-methoxy-benzyl)-thiosemicarbazone, hfc = 2-{[3-chloro-4-fluoro-phenylimino]methyl}phenol, 4-Cl-btsz = 1-(4′-chlorobenzyl)-thiosemicarbazone, 2-Cl-btsz = 1-(2′-chloro benzyl)-thiosemicarbazone, 2-F-btsz = 1-(2′-fluorobenzyl)-thiosemicarbazone) are described. These ligands form bidentate octahedral ruthenium compounds. The title compounds were subjected to in vivo anticancer activity against a transplantable murine tumor cell line Ehrlich's Ascites Carcinoma (EAC) and in vitro cytotoxic activity against human cancer cell line Molt 4/C8, CEM and murine tumor cell line L1210. Ruthenium compounds (Ru1-Ru12) showed promising biological activity especially in decreasing tumor volume and viable ascites cell counts. Treatment with these compounds prolonged the life span of mice bearing EAC tumor by 10-43%. In vitro evaluation of these ruthenium compounds revealed cytotoxic activity from 0.24 to 27 μM against Molt 4/C8, 0.27 to 48 μM against CEM, and 0.94 to 248 μM against L1210. Their ligands alone failed to show cytotoxic activity at the concentrations tested (68-405 μM).
