213909-03-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Regioselective, borinic acid-catalyzed monoacylation, sulfonylation and alkylation of diols and carbohydrates: Expansion of substrate scope and mechanistic studies
Lee, Doris,Williamson, Caitlin L.,Chan, Lina,Taylor, Mark S.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 8260 - 8267 (2012/07/14)
Synthetic and mechanistic aspects of the diarylborinic acid-catalyzed regioselective monofunctionalization of 1,2- and 1,3-diols are presented. Diarylborinic acid catalysis is shown to be an efficient and general method for monotosylation of pyranoside derivatives bearing three secondary hydroxyl groups (7 examples, 88% average yield). In addition, the scope of the selective acylation, sulfonylation, and alkylation is extended to 1,2- and 1,3-diols not derived from carbohydrates (28 examples); the efficiency, generality, and operational simplicity of this method are competitive with those of state-of-the-art protocols including the broadly applied organotin-catalyzed or -mediated reactions. Mechanistic details of the organoboron-catalyzed processes are explored using competition experiments, kinetics, and catalyst structure-activity relationships. These experiments are consistent with a mechanism in which a tetracoordinate borinate complex reacts with the electrophilic species in the turnover-limiting step of the catalytic cycle.
Asymmetric addition of dimethylzinc to alkylidenmalonates mediated by phosphorous ligands: A new synthetic route to floral fragrances
Superchi, Stefano,Marchitiello, Valeria,Pisani, Laura,Scafato, Patrizia
, p. 761 - 767 (2012/01/13)
Six new phosphite ligands were prepared and their efficiency as chiral ligands was investigated in the copper-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition of dimethylzinc to diethyl 3-phenylpropylidenmalonate (5), affording the addition product with ees up to 74%. Moreover, a simple and straightforward route to floral fragrances Phenoxanol, Citralis, and Nitrile Citralis in optically active form through the above cited reaction was proposed. Chirality, 2011. 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc. Copyright
Catalytic enantioselective and catalyst-controlled diastereofacial- selective additions of allyl- and crotylboronates to aldehydes using chiral Bronsted acids
Rauniyar, Vivek,Hall, Dennis G.
, p. 2426 - 2428 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Towards the ideal: A chiral diol-SnCl 4 complex is applied to the allylboration of aldehydes (see scheme). This approach highlights the use of chiral Bronsted acid catalysis in the development of an ideal method for the allylation of aldehydes which would display high diastereo- and enantioselectivity, wide substrate scope, and high practicality (ease of use, low cost, and low environmental impact).
Monobenzylether of (R,R)-1,2-diphenylethane-1,2-diol as chiral auxiliary in the diastereoselective reduction of α-ketoesters
Superchi, Stefano,Contursi, Michela,Rosini, Carlo
, p. 11247 - 11254 (2007/10/03)
The α-ketoester 4a, prepared in 3 steps from (R,R)-1,2-diphenylethane- 1,2-diol can be reduced with several agents providing the corresponding α- hydroxyester 5 with diastereoselectivities up to 56%. This selectivity has been interpreted as due to carbony
