2290-89-3Relevant articles and documents
Hydroborative reduction of amides to amines mediated by La(CH2C6H4NMe2-: O)3
Gong, Mingliang,Guo, Chenjun,Luo, Yunjie,Xie, Hongzhen,Zhang, Fangcao
, p. 779 - 791 (2022/01/22)
The deoxygenative reduction of amides to amines is a great challenge for resonance-stabilized carboxamide moieties, although this synthetic strategy is an attractive approach to access the corresponding amines. La(CH2C6H4NMe2-o)3, a simple and easily accessible lanthanide complex, was found to be highly efficient not only for secondary and tertiary amide reduction, but also for the most challenging primary reduction with pinacolborane. This protocol exhibited good tolerance for many functional groups and heteroatoms, and could be applied to gram-scale synthesis. The active species in this catalytic cycle was likely a lanthanide hydride.
Lithium compound catalyzed deoxygenative hydroboration of primary, secondary and tertiary amides
Bisai, Milan Kumar,Gour, Kritika,Das, Tamal,Vanka, Kumar,Sen, Sakya S.
supporting information, p. 2354 - 2358 (2021/03/03)
A selective and efficient route for the deoxygenative reduction of primary to tertiary amides to corresponding amines has been achieved with pinacolborane (HBpin) using simple and readily accessible 2,6-di-tert-butyl phenolate lithium·THF (1a) as a catalyst. Both experimental and DFT studies provide mechanistic insight. This journal is
In water alkylation of amines with alcohols through a borrowing hydrogen process catalysed by ruthenium nanoparticles
Risi, Caterina,Calamante, Massimo,Cini, Elena,Faltoni, Valentina,Petricci, Elena,Rosati, Filippo,Taddei, Maurizio
supporting information, p. 327 - 331 (2020/02/13)
A simple and environmentally benign procedure for the synthesis of secondary amines in water has been developed. Combining Ru3(CO)12, tetraphenylcyclopentadienone and a small quantity of TGPS-750-M surfactant, primary and secondary alcohols were alkylated at N employing equimolar amounts of aromatic amines in water. The reaction occurs under microwave (MW) dielectric heating with high conversion and high yield. When required, the use of biomass-derived 2-MeTHF or GVL as a co-solvent is possible. Under the influence of MWs, a Ru nanoparticle-nanomicelle combination was formed acting as an effective and recyclable catalyst. This protocol was also employed for "in water" cyclisation to synthesise biologically relevant pyrrolobenzodiazepines (PBDs).