233670-05-8Relevant articles and documents
Iridium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Allylic Substitutions of Racemic, Branched Trichloroacetimidates with Heteroatom Nucleophiles: Formation of Allylic C?O, C?N, and C?S Bonds
Arachchi, Madhawee K.,Nguyen, Hien M.
, p. 4239 - 4246 (2021/07/16)
A broadly applicable methodology for the regio- and enantioselective construction of branched allylic carbon-heteroatom bonds from racemic, secondary allylic trichloroacetimidates has been developed. The branched allylic substrates undergo dynamic kinetic asymmetric substitution reactions with a number of unactivated anilines and carboxylic acids as well as unactivated aromatic thiols in the presence of a chiral bicyclo[3.3.0]octadiene-ligated iridium catalyst. The allylic C?O, C?N, and C?S bond containing products are obtained in synthetically useful yield and selectivity. Mechanistic studies suggest that the iridium-catalyzed enantioselective substitution reactions of heteroatom nucleophiles with allylic trichloroacetimidate substrates through an outer-sphere nucleophilic addition mechanism. In addition, the chiral diene-ligated iridium catalyst is effective at promoting asymmetric aminations of acyclic secondary anilines. Importantly, this catalytic iridium methodology enables the use of alkyl substituted allylic electrophiles. (Figure presented.).
Stereoselective photochemical 1,3-dioxolane addition to 5-alkoxymethyl-2(5H)-furanone: Synthesis of bis-tetrahydrofuranyl ligand for HIV protease inhibitor UIC-94017 (TMC-114)
Ghosh, Arun K.,Leshchenko, Sofiya,Noetzel, Marcus
, p. 7822 - 7829 (2007/10/03)
A convenient synthesis of (3R,3aS,6aR)-3-hydroxyhexahydrofuro[2,3-b]furan, a high-affinity non-peptidal ligand for HIV protease inhibitor UIC-94017, is described. This inhibitor is undergoing advanced clinical trials. The synthesis utilizes a novel stereoselective photochemical 1,3-dioxolane addition to 5(S)-benzyloxymethyl-2(5H)-furanone as the key step. The requisite furanone derivative was prepared in high enantiomeric excess by an immobilized lipase-catalyzed selective acylation of (±)-1-(benzyloxy)-3-buten-2-ol and a ring-closing olefin metathesis with Grubbs' catalyst. Optically active bis-THF was converted to protease inhibitor 2 (UIC-94017).
METHOD OF PREPARING (3R, 3aS, 6aR) -3- HYDROXYHEXAHYDROFURO [2, 3-b] FURAN AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
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Page 35, (2008/06/13)
A method of synthesizing (3R, 3aS, 6aR) -3- hydroxyhexahydrofuro [2, 3-b] furan (I), and related compounds, in high yield and high enantiomeric selectivity is disclosed. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing (5S) -5-(benzyloxymethyl) -5H-furan-2-one.
New synthesis of sn-1,2- and sn-2,3-O-diacylglycerols application to the synthesis of enantiopure phosphonates analogous to triglycerides: A new class of inhibitors of lipases
Marguet, Frank,Cavalier, Jean-Francois,Verger, Robert,Buono, Gerard
, p. 1671 - 1678 (2007/10/03)
Phosphonate compounds mimic the first transition state occurring during enzymatic carboxyester hydrolysis of natural substrates by forming a covalent bond with the catalytic serine. However, until now the organophosphorus compounds used in the inhibition studies more or less resembled a natural triglyceride substrate. In order to elucidate the interfacial activation and the mechanism of action of lipases, specific inhibitors need to be prepared. To achieve this goal, enantiomerically pure sn-1,2- and sn-2,3O- didecanoylglycerol compounds were prepared - starting from a C-4 chiral synthon, 3-buten-1,2-diol - and treated with n-pentylphosphonic dichloride and p-nitrophenol to afford the corresponding diastereomeric phosphonates, which were acylglycerol analogs. Subsequent separation of each of the phosphonate diastereomers A/B or ent-A/ent-B, performed by HPLC, led to four enantiopure stereoisomers that will be investigated as inhibitors of Human Pancreatic Lipase (HPL) and Human Gastric Lipase (HGL) using the monomolecular film technique.
