255849-24-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Novel cyclic tripeptides and substituted aromatic amino acids via ruthenium-activated SNAr reactions
West, Christopher W.,Rich, Daniel H.
, p. 1819 - 1822 (1999)
(formula presented) Chlorophenylalanines η6-complexed to ruthenium undergo SNAr reactions with a variety of nucleophiles to form substituted phenylalanines exemplified by 4b. Extension of these reactions to intramolecular ruthenium-a
Functionalization of aromatic amino acids via direct C-H activation: Generation of versatile building blocks for accessing novel peptide space
Meyer, Falco-Magnus,Liras, Spiros,Guzman-Perez, Angel,Perreault, Christian,Bian, Jianwei,James, Keith
supporting information; experimental part, p. 3870 - 3873 (2010/11/05)
Functionalized α-amino acid building blocks have been prepared in good yield with high regiocontrol and preservation of stereochemistry via iridium-catalyzed borylation of suitably protected aromatic α-amino acid derivatives. The utility of these systems
Access to enantioenriched α-amino esters via rhodium-catalyzed 1,4-addition/enantioselective protonation
Navarre, Laure,Martinez, Remi,Genet, Jean-Pierre,Darses, Sylvain
, p. 6159 - 6169 (2008/12/20)
Conjugate addition of potassium trifluoro(organo)borates 2 to dehydroalanine derivatives 1, mediated by a chiral rhodium catalyst and in situ enantioselective protonation, afforded straightforward access to a variety of protected α-amino esters 3 with high yields and enantiomeric excesses up to 95%. Among the tested chiral ligands and proton sources, Binap, in combination with guaiacol (2-methoxyphenol), an inexpensive and nontoxic phenol, afforded the highest asymmetric inductions. Organostannanes have also shown to participate in this reaction. By a fine-tuning of the ester moiety, and using Difluorophos as chiral ligand, increased levels of enantioselectivity, generally close to 95%, were achieved. Deuterium labeling experiments revealed, and DFT calculation supported, an unusual mechanism involving a hydride transfer from the amido substituent to the α carbon explaining the high levels of enantioselectivity attained in controlling this α chiral center.
