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1H-Imidazo[4,5-b]phenazine is a heterocyclic organic compound with the molecular formula C13H9N3. It is a planar molecule consisting of a phenazine ring fused to an imidazole ring, with the imidazole nitrogen atom bonded to the phenazine ring. 1H-imidazo[4,5-b]phenazine is known for its blue fluorescence and is used as a fluorescent probe in various applications, including bioimaging and as a dye in the textile industry. It is also a component of some natural products and has been studied for its potential biological activities, such as its ability to intercalate DNA and its potential use as an antitumor agent. The compound is relatively stable and can be synthesized through various chemical reactions, making it a versatile molecule in the field of chemistry and biology.

259-33-6

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259-33-6 Usage

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 259-33-6 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 2,5 and 9 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 3 and 3 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 259-33:
(5*2)+(4*5)+(3*9)+(2*3)+(1*3)=66
66 % 10 = 6
So 259-33-6 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

259-33-6Downstream Products

259-33-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Visible-light-induced aerobic oxidative desulfurization of 2-mercaptobenzimidazolesviaa sulfinyl radical

Deng, Guo-Jun,Fu, Mei,Huang, Huawen,Ji, Xiaochen,Li, Yongtong

supporting information, p. 5594 - 5598 (2020/09/21)

A mild transition-metal-free non-toxic aerobic photoredox system was found to enable highly efficient desulfurization of 2-mercaptobenzimidazoles. This viable catalytic system includes Rose Bengal in a low catalyst loading as a photosensitizer and cheap, non-toxic NaCl in a catalytic amount as an additive, combined with an oxygen atmosphere. This protocol provides an important alternative access to a broad range of benzimidazole and deuterated benzimidazole products in generally high yields with good tolerance of various synthetically and pharmaceutically useful functionalities. The mechanistic studies reveal that both single electron transfer and energy transfer probably occur in the initial step and a sulfinyl radical intermediate is involved in the key desulfurization process.

Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of novel polynuclear heterocyclic compounds derived from 2,3-diaminophenazine

Mahran, Asma M.,Ragab, Sherif Sh.,Hashem, Ahmed I.,Ali, Mamdouh M.,Nada, Afaf A.

, p. 568 - 576 (2015/02/19)

2,3-Diaminophenazine 1 was used as a precursor for the preparation of some novel phenazine derivatives such as imidazo[4,5-b]phenazine-2-thione 2, its methylthio 3, ethyl 1-aryl-3H-[1,2,4]triazolo[2,3-a]imidazo[4,5-b]phenazines 8a-c, ethyl (2Z)-[3-aminophenazin-2-yl)amino](phenylhydrazono)ethanoate 9, pyrazino[2,3-b]phenazine derivatives 10, 12, 15-17, [1,4]diazepino[2,3-b]phenazine derivatives 13, 14, 2,3-dibenzoylaminophenazine 18, 1H-Imidazo[4,5-b]phenazine derivatives 20, 23a-c, 24, 25 and 4-[(E)-(3-amino phenazin-2-yl)diazenyl] derivatives 27-29. All compounds were tested as inhibitors of the proliferation of human lung carcinoma and colorectal cancer cell lines through inhibition of Tyrosine Kinases. Most of compounds exert good activity against the two cancer cell lines. Five compounds (1, 2, 3, 25 and 28) were found to possess the same activity as the standard drug Cisplatin.

On the synthesis of pyrazino[2,3-b]phenazine and 1H-imidazo[4,5-b]phenazine derivatives

Amer, Atef M.,El-Bahnasawi, Adel A.,Mahran, Mohamed R.H.,Lapib, Mostafa

, p. 1217 - 1225 (2007/10/03)

Several pyrazino[2,3-b]pnenazine derivatives were prepared by the reaction of 2,3-diaminophenazine with different 1,2-diketones. Nucleophilic substitution of 2,3-dibromomethylpyrazino[2,3-b]phenazine with propanol, morpholine, and potassium thiocyanate gave 2,3-bis-(propoxymethyl )-pyrazino[2,3-b]phenazine, 2,3-bis-(4-morpholinylmethyl)-pyrazino[2,3-b]phenazine, and 2,3-bis-(cyanosulfanylmethyl)-pyrazino[2,3-b]phenazine, 2-Aryl-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]phenazine derivatives were synthesized by a one-pot reaction of 2,3-diaminophenazine with different aromatic aldehydes or acids. Reaction of 2,3-diaminophenazine with acetic anhydride and formic acid afforded 1H-imidazo [4,5-b]phenazine and 2-methyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]phenazine. Chemical and spectroscopic evidences for the product structures of the new compounds arc presented.

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