26048-92-0Relevant articles and documents
In Silico Design and Enantioselective Synthesis of Functionalized Monocyclic 3-Amino-1-carboxymethyl-β-lactams as Inhibitors of Penicillin-Binding Proteins of Resistant Bacteria
Decuyper, Lena,Deketelaere, Sari,Vanparys, Lore,Juki?, Marko,Sosi?, Izidor,Sauvage, Eric,Amoroso, Ana Maria,Verlaine, Olivier,Joris, Bernard,Gobec, Stanislav,D'hooghe, Matthias
supporting information, p. 15254 - 15266 (2018/09/25)
As a complement to the renowned bicyclic β-lactam antibiotics, monocyclic analogues provide a breath of fresh air in the battle against resistant bacteria. In that framework, the present study discloses the in silico design and unprecedented ten-step synthesis of eleven nocardicin-like enantiomerically pure 2-{3-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-2-oxoazetidin-1-yl}acetic acids starting from serine as a readily accessible precursor. The capability of this novel class of monocyclic 3-amino-β-lactams to inhibit penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) of various (resistant) bacteria was assessed, revealing the potential of α-benzylidenecarboxylates as interesting leads in the pursuit of novel PBP inhibitors. No deactivation by representative enzymes belonging to the four β-lactamase classes was observed, while weak inhibition of class C β-lactamase P99 was demonstrated.
Titanium Trichloride Reduction of Substituted N-Hydroxy-2-azetidinones and Other Hydroxamic Acids
Mattingly, Phillip G.,Miller, Marvin J.
, p. 410 - 415 (2007/10/02)
A mild method of reduction of the N-O bond of substituted N-hydroxy-2-azetidinones was required to complete a hydroxamic acid mediated synthesis of substituted β-lactams.Of the several reduction methods studied, most either failed to reduce the N-O bond, cleaved the 2-azetidinone ring, or were inefficient and inconvenient.However, buffered titanium trichloride cleanly reduced the N-O bond of the N-hydroxy-2-azetidinones under conditions compatible with a peripheral acid-sensitive tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) group and the base-sensitive chiral center at C3.These results therefore constitute an efficient synthesis of β-lactams from substituted serinehydroxamic acids.The competitive C-O and N-O reductions of noncyclic hydroxamic acids of various substitution patterns are also described.