261896-16-6Relevant articles and documents
Solution-dimerization of 4-aryl-1,4-dihydropyridines
Hilgeroth, Andreas,Baumeister, Ute,Heinemann, Frank W.
, p. 245 - 249 (2007/10/03)
On irradiation at λ ≥ 270 nm solutions of 4-aryl-1,4-dihydropyridines 1 yield cage dimers 2 as the main products beside small amounts of anti dimers 3. 1H-NMR data and X-ray crystal structure prove centrosymmetrical properties for both dimers with axially orientated 4-aryl substituents. Irradiation with filtered light (λ > 313 nm) leads to syn and anti dimers 4 and 3 in nearly equal yields. The poor yields of anti-dimers 3 on irradiation with unfiltered light are demonstrated to result from a partial cleavage back to their monomeric starting materials 1.