26429-02-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Inhibition of Urease, a Ni-Enzyme: The Reactivity of a Key Thiol With Mono- and Di-Substituted Catechols Elucidated by Kinetic, Structural, and Theoretical Studies
Mazzei, Luca,Contaldo, Umberto,Musiani, Francesco,Cianci, Michele,Bagnolini, Greta,Roberti, Marinella,Ciurli, Stefano
supporting information, p. 6029 - 6035 (2021/02/09)
The inhibition of urease from Sporosarcina pasteurii (SPU) and Canavalia ensiformis (jack bean, JBU) by a class of six aromatic poly-hydroxylated molecules, namely mono- and dimethyl-substituted catechols, was investigated on the basis of the inhibitory efficiency of the catechol scaffold. The aim was to probe the key step of a mechanism proposed for the inhibition of SPU by catechol, namely the sulfanyl radical attack on the aromatic ring, as well as to obtain critical information on the effect of substituents of the catechol aromatic ring on the inhibition efficacy of its derivatives. The crystal structures of all six SPU-inhibitors complexes, determined at high resolution, as well as kinetic data obtained on JBU and theoretical studies of the reaction mechanism using quantum mechanical calculations, revealed the occurrence of an irreversible inactivation of urease by means of a radical-based autocatalytic multistep mechanism, and indicate that, among all tested catechols, the mono-substituted 3-methyl-catechol is the most efficient inhibitor for urease.
A convenient synthesis of tri- and tetramethylbenzaldehydes from readily available phenols
Dhankher, Persis,Sheppard, Tom D.
supporting information, p. 381 - 384 (2014/03/21)
This letter describes a convenient synthesis of the six isomeric tri- and tetramethylbenzaldehydes, which are not readily available from major chemical suppliers. Formylation of readily available phenols via electrophilic aromatic substitution provides compounds containing the correct aromatic substitution pattern. ?Suzuki cross-coupling of the corresponding trifluoromethanesulfonates with methylboronic acid then provides the benzaldehydes as single isomers. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart. New York.
The one pot synthesis salicylaldehyde prepared by reactive grinding with derivative phenol and paraformaldehyde in absence magnesium methoxide
Balali, Ebrahim,Shameli, Abolghasem,Naeimi, Hoseein,MehdiGhanbari, Mohammad
, p. 1611 - 1614 (2014/05/06)
The formylation phenols are mono-formylated using a mixture of paraformaldehyde, Mg(OMe)2, by reactive grinding. In all cases but one, only one regioisomer of the salicylaldehyde is obtained in good to high yield.
Enantioselective synthesis of multisubstituted biaryl skeleton by chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed desymmetrization/kinetic resolution sequence
Mori, Keiji,Ichikawa, Yuki,Kobayashi, Manato,Shibata, Yukihiro,Yamanaka, Masahiro,Akiyama, Takahiko
supporting information, p. 3964 - 3970 (2013/04/24)
Described herein is the enantioselective synthesis of multisubstituted biaryl derivatives by chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed asymmetric bromination. Two asymmetric reactions (desymmetrization and kinetic resolution) proceeded successively to afford chiral biaryls in excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee). Both experimental and computational studies suggested that this excellent selectivity could be achieved via a highly organized hydrogen bond network among a substrate, a catalyst (chiral phosphoric acid), and a brominating reagent (N-bromophthalimide).
The novel benzopyran class of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors. Part III: The three microdose candidates
Wang, Jane L.,Aston, Karl,Limburg, David,Ludwig, Cindy,Hallinan, Ann E.,Koszyk, Francis,Hamper, Bruce,Brown, David,Graneto, Matthew,Talley, John,Maziasz, Timothy,Masferrer, Jaime,Carter, Jeffery
scheme or table, p. 7164 - 7168 (2011/01/03)
In this manuscript, we report the discovery of the substituted 2-trifluoromethyl-2H-benzopyran-3-carboxylic acids as a novel series of potent and selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors. We provide the structure-activity relationships, optimization of design, testing criteria, and human half-life data. The challenge of a surprisingly long half-life (t 1/2 = 360 h) of the first clinical candidate 1 and human t 1/2 had been difficult to predict based on allometric scaling for this class of highly ppb compounds. We used a microdose strategy which led to the discovery of clinical agents 18c-(S), 29b-(S), and 34b-(S) with human half-life of 57, 13, and 11 h.
BENZOPYRAN COMPOUNDS USEFUL FOR TREATING INFLAMMATORY CONDITIONS
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Page 255, (2010/02/08)
The subject invention concerns methods and compounds that have utility in the treatment of a condition associated with cyclooxygenase-2 mediated disorders. Compounds of particular interest are benzopyrans and their analogs defined by formula (1). Wherein Z, X, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as described in specification.
CHROMENE DERIVATIVES AS ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AGENTS
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Page 255, (2010/02/08)
The subject invention concerns methods and compounds that have utility in the treatment of a condition associated with cyclooxygenase-2 mediated disorders. Compounds of particular interest are benzopyrans and their analogs defined by formula (I). Wherein Z, X, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as described in the specification.
