27163-89-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
“TPG-lite”: A new, simplified “designer” surfactant for general use in synthesis under micellar catalysis conditions in recyclable water
Thakore, Ruchita R.,Takale, Balaram S.,Hu, Yuting,Ramer, Selene,Kostal, Jakub,Gallou, Fabrice,Lipshutz, Bruce H.
, (2021/04/22)
Using the oxidized, carboxylic acid-containing form of MPEG-750, esterification with racemic vitamin E affords a new surfactant (TPG-lite) that functions as an enabling, nanoreactor-forming amphiphile for use in many types of important reactions in synthesis. The presence of a single ester bond is suggestive of simplified treatment as a component of (eventual) reaction waste water, after recycling. Many types of reactions, including aminations, Suzuki-Miyaura, SNAr, and several others are compared directly with TPGS-750-M, leading to the conclusion that TPG-lite can function as an equivalent nanomicelle-forming surfactant in water. Prima facie evidence amassed via DLS and cryo-TEM analyses support these experimental observations. In silico evaluations of the aquatic toxicity and carcinogenicity of TPG-lite indicate that it is safe to use.
COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF THEIR USE
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Page/Page column 86, (2020/05/19)
Provided are agents capable of binding the KIX domain of CBP or MED15 to inhibit the binding between SREBP1 and the KIX domain of MED15 or CBP. Also provided are compositions containing the agents and methods of their use.
Nickel-Catalyzed, para-Selective, Radical-Based Alkylation of Aromatic Ketones
Wang, Jie,Pang, Yu-Bo,Tao, Na,Zeng, Runsheng,Zhao, Yingsheng
supporting information, p. 854 - 857 (2020/01/31)
A direct, para-selective, radical-based alkylation of aromatic ketones with alkanes has been developed using a nickel catalyst with oxamide as the ligand. Acetophenones bearing electron-withdrawing substituents were functionalized directly with simple alkanes with high para-selectivity while acetophenones with electron-donating groups were mainly para-functionalized. A mechanistic study indicated that C-H bond activation of the aromatic ring may be the rate-determining step of the reaction.
Ni-catalyzed Reductive Deaminative Arylation at sp3 Carbon Centers
Martin-Montero, Raul,Yatham, Veera Reddy,Yin, Hongfei,Davies, Jacob,Martin, Ruben
, p. 2947 - 2951 (2019/04/30)
A Ni-catalyzed reductive deaminative arylation at unactivated sp3 carbon centers is described. This operationally simple and user-friendly protocol exhibits excellent chemoselectivity profile and broad substrate scope, thus complementing existing metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions to forge sp3 C-C linkages. These virtues have been assessed in the context of late-stage functionalization, hence providing a strategic advantage to reliably generate structure diversity with amine-containing drugs.
Practical Intermolecular Hydroarylation of Diverse Alkenes via Reductive Heck Coupling
Gurak, John A.,Engle, Keary M.
, p. 8987 - 8992 (2018/09/11)
The hydroarylation of alkenes is an attractive approach to construct carbon-carbon (C-C) bonds from abundant and structurally diverse starting materials. Herein we report a palladium-catalyzed reductive Heck hydroarylation of aliphatic and heteroatom-substituted terminal alkenes and select internal alkenes with an array of (hetero)aryl iodides. The reaction is anti-Markovnikov selective with terminal alkenes and tolerates a wide variety of functional groups on both the alkene and (hetero)aryl coupling partners. Additionally, applications of this method to complex molecule diversifications are demonstrated. Mechanistic experiments are consistent with a mechanism in which the key alkylpalladium(II) intermediate is intercepted with formate and undergoes a decarboxylation/C-H reductive elimination cascade to afford the saturated product and turn over the cycle.
Ruthenium-catalyzed para-selective oxidative cross-coupling of arenes and cycloalkanes
Guo, Xiangyu,Li, Chao-Jun
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4977 - 4979 (2011/11/12)
A novel, direct para-selective oxidative cross-coupling of benzene derivatives with cycloalkanes catalyzed by ruthenium was developed. A wide range of arenes bearing electron-withdrawing substituents was functionalized directly with simple cycloalkanes with high para-selectivity; arenes with electron-donating groups were mainly para-functionalized. Benzoic acid can be used directly.
