28448-12-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Enantioselective Direct Vinylogous Allylic Alkylation of 4-Methylquinolones under Iridium Catalysis
Sarkar, Rahul,Mukherjee, Santanu
, p. 5315 - 5320 (2019)
The first enantioselective vinylogous allylic alkylation of 4-methylquinolones has been developed. This iridium-catalyzed reaction introduces an allyl group at the γ-position of 4-methyl-2-quinolones with exclusive branched selectivity and an excellent level of enantioselectivity. This in turn allows for the enantioselective synthesis of γ-allylquinolines and related nitrogenous heterocycles. This is the first application of 4-methylquinolones in an enantioselective transformation.
Microwave-assisted solvent-free synthesis of substituted 2-quinolones
Jia, Cheng-Sheng,Dong, Ya-Wei,Tu, Shu-Jiang,Wang, Guan-Wu
, p. 892 - 897 (2007)
A rapid and efficient method for the preparation of a variety of substituted 2-quinolones has been developed through the reactions of o-aminoarylketones with ester compounds containing a reactive α-methylene moiety in the presence of a catalytic amount of
Pyridone derivative and application thereof in preparation of medicine for preventing and/or treating tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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Paragraph 0291-0294, (2021/07/01)
The invention provides a pyridone derivative and application thereof in preparation of a medicine for preventing and/or treating tuberculosis caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, which belong to the field of pharmacy. The structure of the pyridone derivative is shown as a formula (I). Experimental results show that the pyridone derivative provided by the invention can specifically inhibit the activity of mycobacterium tuberculosis, has small toxic and side effects, can be used for preparing a medicine for resisting mycobacterium tuberculosis, can also be used for preparing a medicine for preventing and/or treating tuberculosis, and a new choice is provided for medicines for treating tuberculosis (especially drug-resistant tuberculosis).
Discovery of quinolone derivatives as antimycobacterial agents
Gao, Chao,Li, Xiao,Liu, Kun-Lin,Teng, Fei,Xiong, Lu,Yu, Luo-Ting
, p. 24095 - 24115 (2021/07/29)
Tuberculosis (TB), an infectious disease caused byMycobacterium tuberculosis(M. tuberculosis), is an important public health issue. Current first-line drugs administered to TB patients have been in use for over 40 years, whereas second-line drugs display strong side effects and poor compliance. Additionally, designing effective regimens to treat patients infected with multi- and extremely-drug-resistant (MDR and XDR) strains of TB is challenging. In this report, we screened our compound library and identified compound1with antituberculosis activity and a minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) againstM. tuberculosisof 20 μg mL?1. Structure optimization and the structure-activity relationship of1as the lead compound enabled the design and synthesis of a series of quinolone derivatives,6a1-6a2,6b1-6b36,6c1,6d1-6d14,7a1-7a2,7b1-7b2,7c1,8a1-8a5,9a1-9a4and10a1-10a6. These compounds were evaluatedin vitrofor anti-tubercular activity against theM. tuberculosisH37Rv strain. Among them, compounds6b6,6b12and6b21exhibited MIC values in the range of 1.2-3 μg mL?1and showed excellent activity against the tested MDR-TB strain (MIC: 3, 2.9 and 0.9 μg mL?1, respectively). All three compounds were non-toxic toward A549 and Vero cells (>100 and >50 μg mL?1, respectively). In addition, an antibacterial spectrum test carried out using compound6b21showed that this compound specifically inhibitsM. tuberculosis. These can serve as a new starting point for the development of anti-TB agents with therapeutic potential.
MATERIALS FOR ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICES
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Paragraph 0091-0092, (2020/07/14)
The present invention relates to compounds suitable for use in electronic devices, and to electronic devices, especially organic electroluminescent devices, comprising these compounds.
QUINOLINONE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 34; 35, (2008/06/13)
HIV inhibitory compounds of formula (I) including the stereoisomeric forms thereof, the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and pharmaceutically acceptable solvates thereof; wherein R1 is cyano; R2 is H, C1-6alkyl, trifluoromethyl, amino, mono- or di-C1-6alkylamino, C1-6alkylamino wherein the C1-6alkyl group can be substituted; X1 is CH or N; R3 is phenyl or pyridyl, each unsubstituted or substituted; R4 is H, C1-6alkyl, (C1-6alkylcarbonyla mino)C1-6alkyl-, Ar, potionally substituted thienyl, furanyl, pyridyl, pyrimidyl, pyrazinyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazo lyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, halo, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, C1-6alkyloxy, -OPO(OH)2, amino, aminocarbonyl, cyano, -Y1-R6, -Y1-Alk-R6, or -Y1-Alk-Y2-R7; R5 is H, halo, hydroxy or C1-6alkyloxy; or R4 and R5 form -O-CH2-O-; Y1 is O or NR8; Y2 is O or NR9; Alk is bivalent C1-6alkyl; R6 is pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpho linyl, piperazinyl, 4-C1 -6alkylpiperazinyl, 4-(C1-6alkylcarbonyl)piperazinyl, pyridyl, or imidazolyl; R7 is H, C1-6alkyl, hydroxyC1 -6alkyl, C1-6alkylcarbonyl; R8 and R9 are H or C1-6alkyl; Ar is optionally substituted phenyl; pharmaceut ical compositions comprising the above compounds (I) as active ingredient.
Studies with condensed aminothiophenes: Microwave assisted cycloaddition reactions of thieno[3,4-d]-pyridazinone and thieno[3,4-c]quinolinone
Al-Mousawi, Saleh Mohammed,EL-Apasery, Morsy Ahmed,Elnagdi, Mohamed Hilmy
, p. 1151 - 1161 (2008/12/20)
The arylformazane (2) was produced via coupling the α-oxoarylhydrazones (1) with aromatic diazonium salts. These formazane condensed readily with ethyl cyanoacetate to yield arylazopyridazinones (4) that reacted with sulphur in the presence of piperidine
Synthesis of some pyrimido[4′,5′:4,5]thieno[2,3-b]quinolines and related heterocycles
Abdel Hafez,Kamal El-Dean,Hassan,El-Kashef,Rault,Robba
, p. 431 - 438 (2007/10/03)
Several thieno[2,3-b]quinolines 6a-i have been synthesized. These compounds were used as key intermediates in the synthesis of oxazino[4′,5′:4,5]thieno[2,3-b]quinoline 8, pyrimido[4′,5′:4,5]-thieno[2,3-b]quinolines 9-12, triazino[4′,5′:4,5]thieno[2,3-b] quinolines 14 and imidazo[4′,5′:4,5]-thieno[2,3-b]quinolines 17.
Reactivity of condensed thiophenes in the Diels-Alder reaction: The reactivity of 3-aminothieno [3,4:3',4'] benzo [b] pyranone; 3-aminothieno [3,4-c] quinoline and of 5-amino-7-substituted thieno [3,4-d] pyridazinone toward electron-poor olefins and acetylenes
Al-Omran, Fatima,Khalik, Mervat Mohammed Abdel,Al-Awadhi, Hanan,Elnagdi, Mohammed Hilmy
, p. 11915 - 11928 (2007/10/03)
The thieno [3,4:3',4'] benzo [b] pyranone (3b) and the thieno [3,4-c] quinoline (3c) are prepared via reacting 4-methylcoumarin-3-carbonitrile (9a) and 4-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinolin-3-carbonitrile (9b) with elemental sulphur, Similarly the thieno [3,4:3',4'] naphtho [1,2-b] pyran (11) is prepared from reaction of (10) and elemental sulphur. The condensed thiophenes (3b,c) and (11) react with a variety of electronpoor olefins to yield products of addition followed by hydrogen sulphide elimination. The reaction of (3b,c) and (11) with ethyl propiolate in refluxing dioxane/acetic acid mixture affords the condensed thiepins (24a,c). The nature of product of reaction of (3b,c) and (11) with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate is dependent on applied reaction conditions. Thus the reaction of (3b,c) and (11) with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate in refluxing dioxane afforded condensed thiepins while at 250°C products of addition and desulfurization are obtained. Whereas thienopyridazinones (1a,b) react with ethyl acrylate and diethyl fumarate to yield thiadiazaacenaphthenones (31a-c) respectively, compounds (1a,b) react with N-phenylmaleimide to yield phthalazine (32). The thienopyridazinone (1c) failed to react with the same reagents under similar conditions.
