293744-65-7

Upstream product

• 15310-01-7 benodanil 
• 1066-54-2 trimethylsilylacetylene 
• 62-53-3 aniline 
• 609-67-6 2-Iodobenzoyl chloride 
• 118-92-3 anthranilic acid 
• 88-67-5 2-Iodobenzoic acid 

Downstream Products

• 1094615-12-9 N-phenyl-2-ethynylbenzamide 
• 1415251-84-1 (Z)-2-phenyl-3-(2-morpholino-2-oxoethylidene)isoindolin-1-one 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Divergent palladium iodide catalyzed multicomponent carbonylative approaches to functionalized isoindolinone and isobenzofuranimine derivatives

2-Alkynylbenzamides underwent different reaction pathways when allowed to react under PdI2-catalyzed oxidative carbonylation conditions, depending on the nature of the external nucleophile and reaction conditions. Thus, oxidative carbonylation of 2-ethynylbenzamides, bearing a terminal triple bond, carried out in the presence of a secondary amine as external nucleophile, selectively led to the formation of 3-[(dialkylcarbamoyl)methylene]isoindolin-1- ones through the intermediate formation of the corresponding 2-ynamide derivatives followed by intramolecular nucleophilic attack by the nitrogen of the benzamide moiety on the conjugated triple bond. On the other hand, 3-[(alkoxycarbonyl)methylene]isobenzofuran-1(3H)imines were selectively obtained when the oxidative carbonylation of 2-alkynylbenzamides, bearing a terminal or an internal triple bond, was carried out in the presence of an alcohol R′OH (such as methanol or ethanol) as the external nucleophile and HC(OR′)3 as a dehydrating agent, necessary to avoid substrate hydrolysis. In this latter case, the reaction pathway leading to the isobenzofuranimine corresponded to the 5-exo-dig intramolecular nucleophilic attack of the oxygen of the benzamide moiety on the triple bond coordinated to the metal center followed by alkoxycarbonylation. The structures of representative products have been confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis.

Solution-phase parallel synthesis of a multisubstituted cyclic imidate library

The solution-phase parallel synthesis of a diverse 71-member library of multisubstituted cyclic imidates is described. The key intermediates, 3-iodomethylene-containing cyclic imidates, are readily prepared in good to excellent yields by the palladium/copper-catalyzed cross-coupling of various o-iodobenzamides and terminal alkynes, followed by electrophilic cyclization with I2. These cyclic imidates were further functionalized by palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura, Sonogashira, carbonylative amidation, and Heck chemistry using sublibraries of commercially available building blocks.

Regio- and stereoselective synthesis of cyclic imidates via electrophilic cyclization of 2-(1-alkynyl)benzamides. A correction

The electrophilic cyclization of 2-(1-alkynyl)benzamides affords high yields of cyclic imidates, instead of the previously reported isoindolin-1-ones, where cyclization proceeds on the oxygen of the carbonyl group rather than the nitrogen of the amide fun

Competition studies in alkyne electrophilic cyclization reactions

The relative reactivity of various functional groups toward alkyne electrophilic cyclization reactions has been studied. The required diarylalkynes have been prepared by consecutive Sonogashira reactions of appropriately substituted aryl halides and competitive cyclizations have been performed using I2, ICl, NBS and PhSeCl as electrophiles. The results indicate that the nucleophilicity of the competing functional groups, polarization of the alkyne triple bond, and the cationic nature of the intermediate are the most important factors in determining the outcome of these reactions.

Regio- and stereoselective synthesis of isoindolin-1-ones via electrophilic cyclization

(Chemical Equation Presented) A variety of substituted isoindolin-1-ones are readily prepared in good to excellent yields under very mild reaction conditions by the reaction of o-(1-alkynyl)benzamides with ICl, I2, and NBS. In a few cases, subs

Palladium-catalysed heteroannulation with terminal alkynes: A highly regio- and stereoselective synthesis of (Z)-3-aryl(alkyl)idene isoindolin-1- ones

A highly regio- and stereoselective method for the synthesis of (Z)-3- aryl(alkyl)idene isoindolin-1-ones through palladium-copper catalysis is described. 2-Iodobenzamide 1 and its substituted derivatives 2-10 were reacted with terminal alkynes 11-19 in the presence of (PPh3)2PdCl2, CuI, and Et3N in DMF mostly at 80°C for 16 h to yield the 2-alkynyl substituted benzamides 20-38, 40-45, 77 which could then be cyclised with NaOEt in EtOH to the 3-aryl(alkyl)idene isoindolin-1-ones 46-49, 51, 53-55, 57, 59-71, 73 and 75. In certain cases, the isoindolin-1-ones 50, 52, 56 and 58 could be directly obtained by the palladium-catalysed reactions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.