2978-79-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A Kinetic Study on the Chemiluminescence of 9-Alkylacridines upon Air Oxidation in Alkaline Aprotic Solvents
Kamiya, Isao,Sugimoto, Takashi,Yamabe, Kuniaki
, p. 1735 - 1739 (1984)
9-Methyl- (1a), 9-benzyl- (1b), 9-(diphenylmethyl)- (1c), and 9-ethylacridine (1d) were employed to obtain luminescent features of the acridines.The decay of chemiluminescence (CL) exhibits a pseudo-first order behavior with apparent rate constants 0.10,
Microwave synthesis of 9-substituted acridine derivatives
Veverkova, Eva,Noskova, Marika,Toma, Stefan
, p. 729 - 733 (2002)
Synthesis of 9-substituted acridine derivatives from diphenyl amine and appropriate carboxylic acid catalyzed by zinc chloride was carried out in the microwave reactor. Application of the microwave irradiation shortened the reaction time from 20-40 h to 5
SYNTHESIS OF SUBSTITUTED ACRIDINES
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, (2018/12/13)
Disclosed is a method of making substituted acridines. The method includes the step of reacting a bis(halophenyl) amine with an alkyne for a time and at a temperature to yield a substituted acridine.
Synthesis of acridines through alkyne addition to diarylamines
Berger, Kristen E.,McCormick, Grant M.,Jaye, Joseph A.,Rozeske, Christina M.,Fort, Eric H.
supporting information, (2018/11/24)
A new synthesis of substituted acridines is achieved by palladium-catalyzed addition of terminal acetylenes between the aryl rings of bis(2-bromophenyl)amine. By including a diamine base and elevating the temperature, the reaction pathway favors the formation of acridine over a double Sonogashira reaction to form bis(tolan)amine. This method is demonstrated with several aryl-alkynes and alkyl-alkynes.
Lattice energetics and thermochemistry of acridine derivatives and substituted acridinium trifluoromethanesulphonates
Zadykowicz, Beata,Storoniak, Piotr
, p. 1613 - 1624 (2017/08/16)
The enthalpies and temperatures of melting of eight 9-substituted acridines (alkyl, aryl or alkoxy) (I) and six their 10-methylated-acridinium trifluoromethanesulphonate (II) derivatives were measured by DSC. The enthalpies and temperatures of volatilisation of the first group of compounds were also determined by DSC or obtained by fitting TG curves to the Clausius–Clapeyron relationship. By combining the enthalpies of formation of gaseous acridines or 10-methylacridinium trifluoromethanesulphonate ions, obtained by the DFT method, and the corresponding enthalpies of sublimation and/or crystal lattice enthalpies, the enthalpies of formation of the compounds in the solid phase were predicted. For compounds whose crystal structures are known, experimental enthalpies of sublimation correspond reasonably well to crystal lattice enthalpies predicted theoretically as the sum of electrostatic, dispersive and repulsive interactions. Analysis of crystal lattice enthalpy contributions indicates that dispersive interactions between molecules always predominate in the case of acridine derivatives, whilst the crystal lattices of their quaternary salts are stabilised by electrostatic interactions between ions. Only in the case of 9-bromomethylacridine derivative, which crystallises in the monohydrated form, electrostatic contribution to the crystal lattice energy is significantly higher than in the other investigated acridines.
9-alkylacridine synthesis using 2,2-dimethoxypropane as water scavenger
Bratulescu, George
, p. 1877 - 1884 (2014/08/18)
A rapid and high yielding green method was developed for acridine derivative synthesis in solvent free medium. The commercial reagents are easily converted into products by using of microwaves in a heterogeneous medium in the presence of zinc chloride and 2,2-dimethoxypropane. Principal advantages of the procedure are short time, low energy consumption, and easy work-up.
