307313-06-0Relevant articles and documents
Bu3SnH-mediated radical cyclisation onto azoles
Allin, Steven M.,Barton, William R.S.,Russell Bowman,Bridge (née Mann), Emma,Elsegood, Mark R.J.,McInally, Tom,McKee, Vickie
, p. 7745 - 7758 (2008/12/21)
Alkyl radicals have been cyclised onto pyrroles, imidazoles and pyrazoles, and acyl radicals cyclised onto pyrroles, using Bu3SnH-, (TMS)3SiH- and Bu3GeH-mediated aromatic homolytic substitution for the synthesis of bicyclic N-heterocycles. The reactions yield intermediate π-radicals that lose hydrogen in the?rearomatisation step of the aromatic homolytic substitution. Mechanistic studies of these rearomatisation steps indicate aromatic homolytic substitution in which the initiator or breakdown products from the inhibitor are responsible for the H-abstraction step.
Structure-activity relationship of 6-methylidene penems bearing 6,5 bicyclic heterocycles as broad-spectrum β-lactamase inhibitors: Evidence for 1,4-thiazepine intermediates with C7 R stereochemistry by computational methods
Venkatesan, Aranapakam M.,Agarwal, Atul,Abe, Takao,Ushirogochi, Hideki,Yamamura, Itsuka,Ado, Mihira,Tsuyoshi, Takasaki,Dos Santos, Osvaldo,Gu, Yansong,Sum, Fuk-Wah,Li, Zhong,Francisco, Gerry,Lin, Yang-I.,Petersen, Peter J.,Yang, Youjun,Kumagai, Toshio,Weiss, William J.,Shlaes, David M.,Knox, James R.,Mansour, Tarek S.
, p. 4623 - 4637 (2007/10/03)
The design and synthesis of a series of 6-methylidene penems containing [6,5]-fused bicycles (thiophene, imidazole, or pyrazle-fused system) as novel class A, B, and C β-lactamase inhibitors is described. These penems proved to be potent inhibitors of the TEM-1 (class A) and AmpC (class C) β-lactamases and less so against the class B metallo-β-lactamase CcrA. Their in vitro and in vivo activities in combination with piperacillin are discussed. On the basis of the crystallographic structures of a serine-bound reaction intermediate of 2 with SHV-1 (class A) and GC1 (class C) enzymes, compounds 14a-1 were designed and synthesized. Penems are proposed to form a seven-membered 1,4 thiazepine ring in both class A and C β-lactamases. The interaction energy calculation for the enzyme-bound intermediates favor the formation of the C7 R enantiomer over the S enantiomer of the 1,4-thiazepine in both β-lactamases, which is consistent with those obtained from the crystal structure of 2 with SHV-1 and GC1.
Bicyclic 6-alkylidene-penems as class-D beta-lactamases inhibitors
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Page/Page column 19, (2010/11/25)
This invention relates to certain bicyclic 6-alkylidene penems which act as a inhibitor of class-D enzymes. β-Lactamases hydrolyze β-lactam antibiotics, and as such serve as the primary cause of bacterial resistance. The compounds of the present invention when combined with β-lactam antibiotics will provide an effective treatment against life threatening bacterial infections. In accordance with the present invention there are provided compounds of general formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or in vivo hydrolyzable ester R5 thereof: wherein: One of A and B denotes hydrogen and the other an optionally substituted fused bicyclic heteroaryl group; and X═O or S.
Process for preparing 6-alkylidene penem derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention provides a process of making compounds of formula I, which are useful for the treatment of bacterial infection or disease.
BICYCLIC 6-ALKYLIDENE-PENEMS AS ?-LACTAMASES INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 70, (2008/06/13)
The present invention provides a compound of Formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions and the use thereof for the treatment of bacterial infection or disease in a patient in need thereof.
PROCESS FOR PREPARING 6-ALKYLIDENE PENEM DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 98-99, (2010/02/07)
The present invention provides a process of making compounds of Formula (I), which are useful for the treatment of bacterial infection or disease.