312968-21-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Copper-Catalyzed [2+2+2] Modular Synthesis of Multisubstituted Pyridines: Alkenylation of Nitriles with Vinyliodonium Salts
Sheng, Jinyu,Wang, Yong,Su, Xiang,He, Ru,Chen, Chao
supporting information, p. 4824 - 4828 (2017/04/11)
A [2+2+2] modular synthesis of multisubstituted pyridines, with excellent regioselectivity, has been realized by copper catalysisand involves three distinct components: vinyliodonium salts, nitriles, and alkynes. The reactions proceeded with the facile formation of an aza-butadienylium intermediate by alkenylation of the nitrile with a vinyliodonium salt. Moreover, the alkynes in the reaction were extended to alkenes, which are an advantage of expense and relative scarceness of alkynes.
THIAZOLE DERIVATIVES AS PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 84-85, (2009/06/27)
The present invention relates to novel Thiazole Derivatives, compositions comprising the Thiazole Derivatives, and methods for using the Thiazole Derivatives for treating or preventing a proliferative disorder, an anti-proliferative disorder, inflammation, arthritis, a central nervous system disorder, a cardiovascular disease, alopecia, a neuronal disease, an ischemic injury, a viral infection, a fungal infection, or a disorder related to the activity of a protein kinase.
Indenyl compounds for the polymerization of olefins
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Example III, (2010/01/30)
Indenyl compound of formula (1) wherein: M is a transition metal from the lanthanides or from group 3, 4, 5 or 6 of the Periodic System of Elements, Q is an anionic ligand to M, k is the number of Q groups, R is a bridging group and Z and X are substituents, wherein R contains at least one sp2-hybridized carbon atom that is bonded to the indenyl group at the 2-position with the exclusion of Ti(deshydronorbiphenacene) dichloride.
A Suzuki coupling based route to 2,2′-bis(2-indenyl)biphenyl derivatives
IJpeij, Edwin G.,Beijer, Felix H.,Arts, Henricus J.,Newton, Claire,De Vries, Johannes G.,Gruter, Gert-Jan M.
, p. 169 - 176 (2007/10/03)
Because of the promising performance in olefin polymerization of 2,2′-bis(2-indenyldiyl)biphenyl zirconium dichloride, we developed a new and broadly applicable route to 2,2′-bis(2-indenyl)biphenyl derivatives. Reaction of the known 2,2′-diiodobiphenyl (26) with the new 2-indenyl boronic acid (23) did not result in the desired 2,2′-bis(2-indenyl)biphenyl (10); instead an isomer thereof, (spiro-1,1-(2,2′-biphenyl)-2-(2-indenyl)indane) (27), was obtained. It was found that compound 10 could be made via a palladium-catalyzed reaction of 2,2-biphenyldiboronic acid (31) with 2-bromoindene (21) under standard Suzuki reaction conditions. However, the yield of this reaction was low at low palladium catalyst loadings, due to a competitive hydrolysis reaction of 2,2-biphenyldiboronic acid (31). HTE techniques were used to find an economically viable protocol. Thus, use of the commercially available 1.0 molar solution of (n-Bu)4NOH in methanol with cosolvent toluene led to precipitation of the pure product in a fast and clean reaction, using only 0.7 mol % (0.35 mol % per C-C) of the expensive palladium catalyst.
