31529-28-9Relevant articles and documents
3-(2-Carboxyethyl)indole-2-carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Structural Requirements and Properties of Potent Agonists of the Orphan G Protein-Coupled Receptor GPR17
Baqi, Younis,Pillaiyar, Thanigaimalai,Abdelrahman, Aliaa,Kaufmann, Olesja,Alshaibani, Samer,Rafehi, Muhammad,Ghasimi, Saman,Akkari, Rhalid,Ritter, Kirsten,Simon, Katharina,Spinrath, Andreas,Kostenis, Evi,Zhao, Qiang,K?se, Meryem,Namasivayam, Vigneshwaran,Müller, Christa E.
, p. 8136 - 8154 (2018/08/09)
The orphan receptor GPR17 may be a novel drug target for inflammatory diseases. 3-(2-Carboxyethyl)-4,6-dichloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (MDL29,951, 1) was previously identified as a moderately potent GPR17 agonist. In the present study, we investigated the structure-activity relationships (SARs) of 1. Substitution of the indole 1-, 5-, or 7-position was detrimental. Only small substituents were tolerated in the 4-position while the 6-position accommodated large lipophilic residues. Among the most potent compounds were 3-(2-carboxyethyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid derivatives containing the following substituents: 6-phenoxy (26, PSB-1737, EC50 270 nM), 4-fluoro-6-bromo (33, PSB-18422, EC50 27.9 nM), 4-fluoro-6-iodo (35, PSB-18484, EC50 32.1 nM), and 4-chloro-6-hexyloxy (43, PSB-1767, EC50 67.0 nM). (3-(2-Carboxyethyl)-6-hexyloxy-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (39, PSB-17183, EC50 115 nM) behaved as a partial agonist. Selected potent compounds tested at human P2Y receptor subtypes showed high selectivity for GPR17. Docking into a homology model of the human GPR17 and molecular dynamic simulation studies rationalized the observed SARs.
3-(2-Carboxyindol-3-yl)propionic Acid-Based Antagonists of the N-Methyl-D-aspartic Acid Receptor Associated Glycine Binding Site
Salituro, Francesco G.,Harrison, Boyd L.,Baron, Bruce M.,Nyce, Philip L.,Stewart, Kenneth T.,et al.
, p. 1791 - 1799 (2007/10/02)
A series of substituted 3-(2-carboxyindol-3-yl)propionic acids was synthesized and tested as antagonists for the strychnine-insensitive glycine binding site of the NMDA receptor.Chlorine, and other small electron-withdrawing substituents in the 4- and 6-p
3-(2-Carboxyindol-3-yl)propionic Acid Derivatives: Antagonists of the Strychnine-Insensitive Glycine Receptor Associated with the N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Complex
Salituro, Francesco G.,Harrison, Boyd L.,Baron, Bruce M.,Nyce, Philip L.,Stewart, Kenneth T.,McDonald, Ian A.
, p. 2944 - 2946 (2007/10/02)
-