329327-83-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Allylation of carbon pronucleophiles with alkynes in the presence of palladium/acetic acid catalyst
Patil, Nitin T.,Kadota, Isao,Shibuya, Akinori,Young, Soo Gyoung,Yamamoto, Yoshinori
, p. 800 - 804 (2004)
We have developed an efficient and ecochemical process for the allylation of carbon pronucleophiles with alkynes. The reaction of alkynes with various active methynes and methylenes in the presence of Pd(PPh3) 4/acetic acid gave the corresponding allylated products in high yields and high regioselectivities. In the present catalytic system, the key is the use of carboxylic acid which dramatically enhances the rate of the reactions. One of the important features of this process is that neither a leaving group is liberated nor is a stoichiometric amount of base needed to generate the nucleophiles.
Monoallylation and benzylation of dicarbonyl compounds with alcohols catalysed by a cationic cobalt(iii) compound
Chandra Sau, Mohan,Mandal, Smita,Bhattacharjee, Manish
, p. 9235 - 9245 (2021/03/16)
Monoallylation and monoalkylation of diketones and β-keto esters with allylic and benzylic alcohols catalysed by [Cp*Co(CH3CN)3][SbF6]2(I) are reported. The method does not require any additive and affords regioselective products. The mechanistic investigations were done byin situ1H NMR spectroscopy as well as control experiments. It has been shown that reactions proceedviaη3-allyl complex formation or ally ether intermediate. The alkylation takes placeviaonly ether intermediate. The resulting allylated and alkylated products have been used for the synthesis of eleven new trisubstituted pyrazoles and one pyrazolone.
Arylboronic Acid Catalyzed C-Alkylation and Allylation Reactions Using Benzylic Alcohols
Estopi?á-Durán, Susana,McLean, Euan B.,Donnelly, Liam J.,Hockin, Bryony M.,Taylor, James E.
, p. 7547 - 7551 (2020/10/09)
The arylboronic acid catalyzed dehydrative C-alkylation of 1,3-diketones and 1,3-ketoesters using secondary benzylic alcohols as the electrophile is reported, forming new C-C bonds (19 examples, up to 98% yield) with the release of water as the only byproduct. The process is also applicable to the allylation of benzylic alcohols using allyltrimethylsilane as the nucleophile (12 examples, up to 96% yield).
Solvent-free alkylation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with benzylic, propargylic and allylic alcohols catalyzed by La(NO3)3·6H2O
Subramanyam, Madala,Rao, Koya Prabhakara,Varala, Ravi,Rao, Mandava V. Basaveswara
, p. 1155 - 1160 (2016/03/01)
An efficient and solvent free method for benzylation, propargylation and allylation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with alcohols has been developed by using La(NO3)3·6H2O as water tolerable catalyst. The reaction was shown to proceed smoothly for various 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with benzylic, propargylic and allylic alcohols including 1° allylic alcohols, without any solvent, providing a clean access to the desired products in short reaction times with good to excellent yields and high selectivity.
Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative Cycloisomerization of 2-Cinnamyl-1,3-Dicarbonyls: Synthesis of Functionalized 2-Benzyl Furans
Nallagonda, Rajender,Reddy, Reddy Rajasekhar,Ghorai, Prasanta
supporting information, p. 14732 - 14736 (2015/10/19)
A new palladium-catalyzed intramolecular oxidative cycloisomerization of readily available starting materials, 2-cinnamyl-1,3-dicarbonyls, has been demonstrated for the creation of structurally diverse 2-benzyl furans. The cycloisomerization occurs by a regioselective 5-exo-trig pathway. The reaction shows a broad substrate scope with good to excellent yields. Furthermore, a one-pot procedure has been executed by using readily available cinnamyl alcohols and 1,3-diketones. Cinnamyl verit: Palladium-catalyzed intramolecular oxidative cycloisomerization of readily available 2-cinnamyl-1,3-dicarbonyls affords structurally diverse 2-benzyl furans. The cycloisomerization occurs by a regioselective 5-exo-trig pathway, with a broad substrate scope in good to excellent yields. Furthermore, a one-pot procedure is executed by using readily available cinnamyl alcohols and 1,3-diketones
Dual platinum and pyrrolidine catalysis in the direct alkylation of allylic alcohols: Selective synthesis of monoallylation products
Shibuya, Ryozo,Lin, Lu,Nakahara, Yasuhito,Mashima, Kazushi,Ohshima, Takashi
supporting information, p. 4377 - 4381 (2014/05/06)
A dual platinum- and pyrrolidine-catalyzed direct allylic alkylation of allylic alcohols with various active methylene compounds to produce products with high monoallylation selectivity was developed. The use of pyrrolidine and acetic acid was essential, not only for preventing undesirable side reactions, but also for obtaining high monoallylation selectivity. Two cats are better than one: The combined use of platinum and pyrrolidine catalysts enabled the direct alkylation of allylic alcohols with reactive methylene compounds. Pyrrolidine was essential for obtaining high selectivity of the monoallylation products, which were produced without the use of excess nucleophiles. cod=1,5- cyclooctadiene, EWG=electron-withdrawing group.
Multimetallic Ir-Sn3-catalyzed substitution reaction of π-activated alcohols with carbon and heteroatom nucleophiles
Maity, Arnab Kumar,Chatterjee, Paresh Nath,Roy, Sujit
, p. 942 - 956 (2013/07/25)
An atom economic and catalytic substitution reaction of π-activated alcohols by a multimetallic IreSn3 complex has been demonstrated. The multimetallic IreSn3 complex can be easily synthesized from the reaction between [Cp*IrCl2]2 and SnCl2. In presence of as little as 1 mol % of the catalyst three different types of π-activated alcohols, namely benzyl, allyl, and propargyl alcohols, have been successfully transformed into alkylated products using carbon (arenes, heteroarenes, allyltrimethylsilane, and 1,3-dicarbonyls), nitrogen (sulfonamides), oxygen (alcohols), and sulfur (thiols) nucleophiles in very high yields. An electrophilic mechanism is proposed from the Hammett correlation study.
Enantioselective synthesis of cyclobutanes via sequential Rh-catalyzed bicyclobutanation/Cu-catalyzed homoconjugate addition
Panish, Robert,Chintala, Srinivasa R.,Boruta, David T.,Fang, Yinzhi,Taylor, Michael T.,Fox, Joseph M.
supporting information, p. 9283 - 9286 (2013/07/25)
Enantiomerically enriched cyclobutanes are constructed by a three-component process in which t-butyl (E)-2-diazo-5-arylpent-4-enoates are treated with Rh2(S-NTTL)4 to provide enantiomerically enriched bicyclobutanes, which can subsequently engage in homoconjugate addition/enolate trapping sequence to give densely functionalized cyclobutanes with high diastereoselectivity. This three-component, two-catalyst procedure can be carried out in a single flask. Rh2(S-NTTL)4-catalyzed reaction of t-butyl (Z)-2-diazo-5-phenylpent-4-enoate gives the Buechner cyclization product in excellent enantioselectivity.
Gold- and silver-catalyzed allylic alkylation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with allylic alcohols
Kothandaraman, Prasath,Rao, Weidong,Zhang, Xiaoxiang,Chan, Philip Wai Hong
experimental part, p. 1833 - 1838 (2009/06/20)
A highly efficient gold- and silver-catalyzed allylic alkylation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with allylic alcohols has been developed. The reaction was shown to proceed expediently for a wide variety of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and allylic alcohols, including 1° and terminal ones, under very mild conditions at room temperature in good to excellent yields (55-96%).
Copper-catalyzed oxidative coupling of benzylic C-H bonds with 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds
Borduas, Nadine,Powell, David A.
, p. 7822 - 7825 (2008/12/22)
(Chemical Equation Presented) A copper-catalyzed oxidative coupling of benzylic C-H bonds with 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds is described. The reaction utilizes an inexpensive copper catalyst-oxidant system that is suitable for the coupling of a range of benzylic C-H bonds with various 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds. Kinetic isotope studies support a mechanism involving a benzylic hydrogen abstraction.
