35048-47-6Relevant articles and documents
Kuss,Goebel
, p. 737,739 (1972)
Facile synthesis of CIDs: Biotinylated estrone oximes efficiently heterodimerize estrogen receptor and streptavidin proteins in yeast three hybrid systems
Muddana, Smita S.,Peterson, Blake R.
, p. 1409 - 1412 (2004)
We synthesized estrone oximes as chemical inducers of protein heterodimerization (CIDs). Estrone-17-(O-carboxymethyl)oxime coupled to biotinamidocaproic acid via N,N′-dimethylhexane-1,6-diamine efficiently heterodimerizes estrogen receptors (ERs) and stre
Specificity of antibodies to ovarian hormones in relation to the site of attachment of the steroid hapten to the peptide carrier
Lindner,Perel,Friedlander,Zeitlin
, p. 357 - 375 (1972)
Estradiol-17β, estriol and progesterone were rendered antigenic by covalent attachment to bovine serum albumin through ring B or C of the steroid molecule. Coupling to lysine residues of the protein was effected via the 6-(O-carboxymethyl)-oximes of the estrogens and via the 6-(carboxymethylene) thioether or the 11α-hemisuccinate of progesterone, by use of the carbodiimide reagent. Antisera to the estradiol 6-conjugate raised in rabbits or goats distinguished estradiol-17β more efficiently from estrone, estradiol-17α and estriol than did antisera to estradiol-17β-hemisuccinate-BSA; neither serum reacted with non-phenolic steroids or non-steroidal estrogens. Antisera to estriol 6-conjugates showed minimal cross-reaction with estradiol-17β and estrone. Rabbit antisera against the progesterone 6-conjugate did not react with phenolic or C19-steroids, cr with corticosterone, and only feebly with 11-deoxycorticosterone and 20α-or 20β-dihydroprogesterone; significant crossreaction occurred with 17β-hydroxyprogesterone and 3β,17α-dihydroxypregn-5-en-20-one (3-4%), Δ5-pregnenolone (8-14%) and with 5β- and 5β-dihydro-progesterone (100%). Sera against the 11-conjugate were better able to recognize changes about the A-ring and failed to cross-react with 5α-dihydroprogesterone ( 3%). Both sera showed greater specificity than reported for antibodies to 20-conjugates of progesterone towards the D-ring and 17-sidechain and were similar in this respect to antibodies elicited by 3-conjugates described in the literature. It is concluded that the site of attachment of steroid haptens to the peptide carrier importantly affects the specificity of the antibodies produced.