3434-45-5Relevant articles and documents
CHROMIC ANHYDRIDE-3,5-DIMETHYLPYRAZOLE COMPLEX: AN EFFICIENT REAGENT FOR OXIDATION OF STEROIDAL ESTROGENS TO 6-OXO-DERIVATIVES
Garza, George A.,Rao, P. Narasimha
, p. 469 - 474 (1983)
An efficient procedure for the oxidation of steroidal estrogens to the corresponding 6-oxo-derivatives is described.The oxidative process involves the use of 3,5-dimethylpyrazole-chromium trioxide complex at low temperature (-20 deg).Under these conditions, only the 6-oxo-derivative and the unreacted starting material were obtained and the latter could be subjected to oxidation once again to obtain additional amount of 6-oxo-derivative.
An efficient synthesis of 6-oxo-17-β-estradiol and its O-carboxymethyl oxime
Mons, Stephane,Lebeau, Luc,Mioskowski, Charles
, p. 213 - 218 (1998)
Estradiol was efficiently oxidized into 6-oxo estradiol using pyridinium chlorochromate. Previously reported yields were considerably increased by the use of oxidizing agent adsorbed onto celite. The oxo compound was then transformed into the corresponding O-carboxymethy] oxime derivative in quantitative yield.
Improved syntheses of 3,17β-diacetoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-6-one
Brevet, Jean-Luc,Fournet, Guy,Gore, Jacques
, p. 4185 - 4193 (1996)
Improved syntheses of 3,17β-Diacetoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-6-one 5 was achieved in 4 steps (respectively in 45% and 56% overall yield) from 19-nortestosterone 1.
Design, synthesis, and estrogenic activity of a novel estrogen receptor modulator - A hybrid structure of 17β-estradiol and vitamin E in hippocampal neurons
Zhao, Liqin,Jin, Chunyang,Mao, Zisu,Gopinathan, Madathil B.,Rehder, Kenneth,Brinton, Roberta D.
, p. 4471 - 4481 (2007)
We recently discovered that ICI 182,780 (1), an antagonist of estrogen receptor (ER)-dependent proliferation in reproductive tissues, functions as an estrogenic agonist in primary neurons. The present study investigated whether the agonist properties of 1 in neurons could be translated into structural analogs. 7α-[(4R,8R)-4,8,-12-trimethyltridecyl]estra-1,3,5-trien-3, 17β-diol (2), a hybrid structure of 17β-estradiol and vitamin E, was synthesized and found to bind to both ERα and ERβ. In vitro analyses demonstrated that 2 was neuroprotective and effective in activating molecular mechanisms associated with estrogenic agonist activity in rat primary hippocampal neurons. Collectively, the data support an estrogenic agonist profile of 2 action comparable to 1 in primary neurons, confirming that estrogenic activity of 1 in neurons is not a unique phenomenon. These results provide support for the development of a brain-selective ER modulator, with potential as an efficacious and safe estrogen alternative to prevent Alzheimer's disease and cognitive decline in postmenopausal women.
6-(4'-chloro-1'-benzamide)-estrogen compound as well as preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0030; 0033; 0034, (2020/12/30)
The invention discloses a 6-(4'-chloro-1'-benzamide)-estrogen compound, which has the chemical structural formula shown in the specification, wherein R is any one of -C=O- or -H. The 6-(4'-chloro-1'-benzamide)-estrogen compound disclosed by the invention has an inhibiting effect on ovarian cancer cells, breast cancer cells and human cervical cancer cells.
An estradiol-conjugate for radiolabelling with 177Lu: An attempt to prepare a radiotherapeutic agent
Banerjee, Sharmila,Das, Tapas,Chakraborty, Sudipta,Samuel, Grace,Korde, Aruna,Venkatesh, Meera,Pillai
, p. 4315 - 4322 (2007/10/03)
177Lu is presently being considered as one of the most promising radionuclide for targeted therapy owing to its suitable decay characteristics. 177Lu in high radionuclidic purity (99.99%) and moderate specific activity (100-110 TBq/g) was produced using enriched (60.6% 176Lu) Lu2O3 target. The macrocycle 1,4,7,10- tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA) is known to form stable complexes with lanthanides. Herein, we describe a novel attempt to introduce 177Lu in the estradiol moiety through a steroidal-BFCA (Bifunctional Chelating Agent) conjugate. The preparation of a steroid conjugate via coupling of 6α-amino-17β-estradiol with a C-functionalized DOTA derivative viz. p-NCS-benzyl-DOTA as a BFCA and thereafter the radiolabelling of the conjugate with 177Lu is reported. Biological activity of the resultant estradiol-DOTA conjugate after radiolabelling was studied by carrying out preliminary in vitro cell uptake studies with MCF-7, human breast carcinoma cell line expressing estrogen receptors as well as binding studies with anti-estradiol antibodies.
Cytoprotective steroids (II)
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, (2008/06/13)
A method is provided for treating a patient in need of therapy for acute neuronal degeneration due to metabolic compromise of central or peripheral nervous system cells comprising administering to that patient a therapeutically effective amount of a 7α-hydroxy substituted steroid selected from 7α-hydroxy-derivatives of estradiols, dehydroepiandrosterones and pregnenolones, and metabolic precursors thereof. Use of such compounds for manufacture of medicaments and neuroprotective compositions are also provided.
A Novel Efficient Approach to the Synthesis of 6-Oxo Ethinylestradiol and its 3-Isopropanesulfonate
Weber, Gisela,Schaumann, J.,Carl, Constanze,Schwarz, S.,Leisner, Rosemarie
, p. 223 - 230 (2007/10/02)
Ethinylestradiol (1) was converted into the corresponding 6-oxo derivative 7 by a short and simple procedure involving acetate 10 and ketone 11.Phase transfer catalyzed esterification of compound 7 with propane-2-sulfonyl chloride gave sulfonate 12.
Bile acids. LXVIII. Allylic and benzylic photo-chemical oxidation of steroids
Tal,Elliott
, p. 683 - 692 (2007/10/02)
To provide 7-oxocholesterol derivatives in yields superior to those obtained by chemical oxidation, the preparation of steroidal allylic or benzylic ketones was studied. Air-induced oxidation was investigated with a highly selective low energy UV lamp in the presence of mercuric bromide. With this procedure cholesteryl acetate, 5-cholestene-3β,27-diol diacetate, 24(R)-24-methyl-5-cholesten-3β-yl acetate, 24(R)-24-methyl-5-cholesten-3β-yl acetate, 24(R)-24-ethyl-5-cholesten-3β-yl acetate and 24(R)-24-ethyl-(22E)-cholestra-5,22-dien-3β-yl acetae were oxidized to the allylic keto-derivative in good yeilds; estradiol-17β diacetate was similarly converted to the 6-oxo-product in improved yield. This method can be very useful in the synthesis of 7-oxocholesteryl acetate and its analogs and 6-oxo-estratrienes.