35580-60-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Water-Involved Ring-Opening of 4-Phenyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione for “Photo-Clicked” Access to Carbamoyl Formazan Photoswitches In Situ
Zheng, Yuanqin,Zhou, Yuqiao,Zhang, Yan,Deng, Pengchi,Zhao, Xiaohu,Jiang, Shichao,Du, Guangxi,Shen, Xin,Xie, Xinyu,Su, Zhishan,Yu, Zhipeng
supporting information, (2021/12/22)
Cyclic azodicarbonyl derivatives, particularly 4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione (PTAD), commonly serve as arenophile, dienophile, enophile and electrophile. Perplexed by its instability in aqueous environment, there are few studies focused on the transient intermediate produced by hydrolysis of PTAD to achieve synthetic significance. Herein, we describe a “photo-click” method that involves nitrile imine (NI) from diarylsydnone to capture the diazenecarbonyl-phenyl-carbamic acid (DACPA) generated by water-promoted ring-opening of PTAD. DFT calculation reveal that H-bonding interactions between PTAD and water are vital to form DACPA which exhibited an umpolung effect during ligation by nature bond orbit (NBO) analysis. The ultra-fast ligation resulted in carbamoyl formazans, as a unique Z?E photo-switchable linker on target molecules, including peptide and drugs, with excellent anti-fatigue performance. This strategy is showcased to construct highly functionalized carbamoyl formazans in situ for photo-pharmacology and material studies, which also expands the chemistry of PTAD in aqueous media.
N,N-Dialkyl-N′-chlorosulfonyl chloroformamidines in heterocyclic synthesis. part IX.* novel triazolo-fused thiatriazoles and pyrazolo-fused oxathiazines
Forsyth, Craig M.,Francis, Craig L.,Jahangiri, Saba,Liepa, Andris J.,Perkins, Michael V.,Young, Anna P.
scheme or table, p. 785 - 791 (2011/07/31)
N,N-dialkyl-N′-chlorosulfonyl chloroformamidines 1 reacted with 4-substituted urazoles 2 to give [1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-b] [1,2,3,5]thiatriazoles 3 in a selective 1,2-NN dinucleophilic mode of reaction.The reaction of 1 with N1-substituted pyrazol-5-ones 4 afforded pyrazolo[4,3-e][1,4,3] oxathiazines 5 via selective 1,3-CCO dinucleophilic substitution. Compounds 3 and 5 were the sole products isolated from the respective reactions and both represent new ring systems. CSIRO 2010.
Diazenedicarboxamides as inhibitors of d-alanine-d-alanine ligase (Ddl)
Kovac, Andreja,Majce, Vita,Lenarsic, Roman,Bombek, Sergeja,Bostock, Julieanne M.,Chopra, Ian,Polanc, Slovenko,Gobec, Stanislav
, p. 2047 - 2054 (2008/02/02)
d-Alanine-d-alanine ligase (Ddl) catalyzes the biosynthesis of an essential bacterial peptidoglycan precursor d-alanyl-d-alanine and it represents an important target for development of new antibacterial drugs. A series of semicarbazides, aminocarbonyldiazenecarboxylates, diazenedicarboxamides, and hydrazinedicarboxamides was synthesized and screened for inhibition of DdlB from Escherichia coli. Compounds with good inhibitory activity were identified, enabling us to deduce initial structure-activity relationships. Thirteen diazenedicarboxamides were better inhibitors than d-cycloserine and some of them also possess antibacterial activity, which makes them a promising starting point for further development.
