3695-94-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Method for preparing alkenyl cyanide compounds
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Paragraph 0230; 0243-0245, (2019/10/23)
The invention discloses a method for preparing alkenyl cyanide compounds represented by formula II. Alkynes represented by formula I and a cyanation reagent are subjected to a reduction reaction represented by a formula shown in the description in an organic solvent under the protection of a gas at 20-100 DEG C under the action of a nickel catalyst, a reducing agent and H2O to prepare the alkenyl cyanide compounds represented by formula II. The preparation method of the invention, which adopts the cheap nickel as the catalytic system, has the advantages of simplicity in operation, mild reaction conditions, good compatibility of functional groups, wide application range of the substrate, high reaction efficiency and high yield, so the method has high application and promotion values.
A Paal-Knorr approach to 3,4-diaryl-substituted pyrroles: Facile synthesis of lamellarins O and Q
Ramirez-Rodriguez, Armando,Mendez, Jose M.,Jimenez, Cristina C.,Leon, Fernando,Vazquez, Alfredo
, p. 3321 - 3326,6 (2012/12/12)
A very simple, yet efficient synthetic methodology, to obtain 3,4-diaryl-substituted pyrroles is described. The approach is based on the Knoevenagel condensation between arylacetonitriles and substituted aromatic aldehydes, followed by conjugate addition of cyanide to afford succinonitriles in excellent yields. The products thus obtained were subjected to DIBAL-H reduction, followed by cyclization under acidic conditions to produce the corresponding pyrroles in good overall yields. The utility of this protocol is exemplified by the synthesis of the marine alkaloids lamellarins O and Q.
