37537-23-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Ester Formation via Symbiotic Activation Utilizing Trichloroacetimidate Electrophiles
Mahajani, Nivedita S.,Meador, Rowan I. L.,Smith, Tomas J.,Canarelli, Sarah E.,Adhikari, Arijit A.,Shah, Jigisha P.,Russo, Christopher M.,Wallach, Daniel R.,Howard, Kyle T.,Millimaci, Alexandra M.,Chisholm, John D.
, p. 7871 - 7882 (2019/06/27)
Trichloroacetimidates are useful reagents for the synthesis of esters under mild conditions that do not require an exogenous promoter. These conditions avoid the undesired decomposition of substrates with sensitive functional groups that are often observed with the use of strong Lewis or Br?nsted acids. With heating, these reactions have been extended to benzyl esters without electron-donating groups. These inexpensive and convenient methods should find application in the formation of esters in complex substrates.
Mitsunobu Reaction Using Basic Amines as Pronucleophiles
Huang, Hai,Kang, Jun Yong
, p. 6604 - 6614 (2017/07/15)
A novel protocol for extending the scope of the Mitsunobu reaction to include amine nucleophiles to form C-N bonds through the utilization of N-heterocyclic phosphine-butane (NHP-butane) has been developed. Both aliphatic alcohols and benzyl alcohols are suitable substrates for C-N bond construction. Various acidic nucleophiles such as benzoic acids, phenols, thiophenol, and secondary sulfonamide also provide the desired products of esters, ethers, thioether, and tertiary sulfonamide with 43-93% yields. Importantly, C-N bond-containing pharmaceuticals, Piribedil and Cinnarizine, have been synthesized in one step from the commercial amines under this Mitsunobu reaction system.
Oxidation-Reduction Condensation of Diazaphosphites for Carbon-Heteroatom Bond Formation Based on Mitsunobu Mechanism
Huang, Hai,Kang, Jun Yong
supporting information, p. 544 - 547 (2017/02/10)
An efficient oxidation-reduction condensation reaction of diazaphosphites with various nonacidic pronucleophiles in the presence of DIAD as a weak oxidant has been developed for carbon-heteroatom bond formation. This mild process affords structurally diverse tertiary amines, secondary amines, esters, ethers, and thioethers in moderate to excellent yields. The selective synthesis of secondary amines from primary amines has been achieved. Importantly, a practical application to the synthesis of antiparkinsonian agent piribedil has been demonstrated.
Iodobenzene Dichloride in the Esterification and Amidation of Carboxylic Acids: In-Situ Synthesis of Ph3PCl2
Carle, Myriam S.,Shimokura, Grace K.,Murphy, Graham K.
supporting information, p. 3930 - 3933 (2016/08/24)
A novel, in-situ synthesis of dichlorotriphenylphosphorane (Ph3PCl2) is accomplished upon combining PPh3and the easily prepared hypervalent iodine reagent iodobenzene dichloride (PhICl2). The phosphorane is selectively generated in the presence of carboxylic acid or alcohol residues to rapidly produce acyl chlorides and alkyl chlorides in high yields. Addition of EtOH, PhOH, BnOH, Et2NH or CH2N2results in the direct synthesis of esters, amides and diazo ketones from carboxylic acids.
Direct, rapid and convenient synthesis of esters and thioesters using PPh3/N-chlorobenzotriazole system
Rouhi-Saadabad, Hamed,Akhlaghinia, Batool
, p. 253 - 263 (2014/02/14)
We have developed an efficient method for esterification and thioesterification of various carboxylic acids with different alcohols and thiols using PPh3/N-chlorobenzotriazole mixed reagent in CH2Cl2 at room temperature.
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of ambrisentan analogues as potential endothelin receptor antagonists
Xia, Jun,Song, Jianfei,Zhen, Le,Zhang, Xiuling,Lei, Xiantao,Zheng, Lina,Wang, Qiujuan,Sun, Hongbin
supporting information; experimental part, p. 3894 - 3897 (2011/08/06)
A series of novel 2-[(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)oxy]-3,3-diphenyl butyric acid derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their antagonistic activity for endothelin-1-induced contraction in rabbit aorta. Within this series of compounds, 2-[(4,6-dimet
Preparation of acyl fluorides with hydrogen fluoride-pyridine and 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
Chen, Chinpiao,Chien, Chin-Tzu,Su, Chu-Hsiang
, p. 75 - 77 (2007/10/03)
This work presents an efficient procedure for preparing acyl fluorides by simply reacting carboxylic acid with hydrogen fluoride-pyridine and 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) in dichloromethane. The acyl fluorides were converted in situ to the corresponding benzyl carboxylic esters by adding benzyl alcohol and triethylamine to the reaction mixture.
Concave reagents, 21: Selective acylations of primary and secondary alcohols by ketenes
Schyja, Wolfgang,Petersen, Soenke,Luening, Ulrich
, p. 2099 - 2105 (2007/10/03)
Concave pyridines 1 were used to catalyze the addition of primary and secondary alcohols to ketenes 4, and the kinetic data of these catalyses were determined. In inter- and intramolecular competitions the use of 1e-g led to improved selectivities for the acylation of primary alcohols in comparison with secondary alcohols. All primary alcohols react at comparable rates. Observed rate constants were correlated with Taft's Es values. The starting materials and products were fully characterized. VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, 1996.
A NEW GENERAL METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTERS
Froeyen, Paul
, p. 145 - 152 (2007/10/02)
Esters can be generated directly in good yields under mild conditions from the corresponding carboxylic acid and alcohol in the presence of equivalent amounts of pyridine, triphenylphosphine and N-halosuccinimide.Key words: Carboxylic acids, esterification, triphenylphosphine, N-halo succinimides.
S,S-Bis Dithiocarbonate. A New Reactive Coupling Agent for the Direct Esterification of Carboxylic Acids
Kim, Sunggak,Kim, Sung Soo
, p. 1017 - 1019 (2007/10/02)
S,S-Bis dithiocarbonate, prepared from 4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinethiol hydrochloride and phosgene in the presence of triethylamine in dichloromethane/toluene, is a new reactive coupling agent for the direct esterification of carboxylic acids with alcohols.
