38256-07-4Relevant articles and documents
Identification of inhibitors targeting polyketide synthase 13 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis as antituberculosis drug leads
Wang, Xiao,Zhao, Wenting,Wang, Bin,Ding, Wei,Guo, Hao,Zhao, Hongyi,Meng, Jianzhou,Liu, Sihan,Lu, Yu,Liu, Yishuang,Zhang, Dongfeng
, (2021/06/30)
Polyketide synthase 13 (Pks13) is an essential enzyme in the synthesis of mycolic acids in Mtb. Therefore, Pks13 is a promising drug target for tuberculosis treatment. We used a structure-guided approach to identify novel chemotype inhibitors of Pks13 and assessed them using a Pks13 enzymatic assay and surface plasmon resonance. The structure–activity relationships (SAR) results demonstrated that the substituents at the 2, 5, and 6 positions of the 4H-chromen-4-one scaffold are critical for maintaining the MIC. Compound 6e with 2-hydroxyphenyl at the 2 position of the 4H-chromen-4-one scaffold, exhibited potent activity against Mtb H37Rv (MIC = 0.45 μg/mL) and displayed good Pks13 affinity and inhibition (IC50 = 14.3 μM). This study described here could provide an avenue to explore a novel inhibitor class for Pks13 and aid the further development of antituberculosis drugs.
Method for synthesizing 2-aryl benzopyrone flavonoid derivatives
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Paragraph 0055; 0056; 0057, (2019/04/30)
The invention relates to a method for synthesizing 2-aryl benzopyrone flavonoid derivatives, and relates to a method for synthesizing a compound, the method for synthesizing 2-aryl benzopyrone flavonoid derivatives is suitable for the synthesis of 2-aryl benzopyrone flavonoid derivatives containing different substituents. The method aims to solve the technical problems of low yield, long reactionperiod, and complicated post-treatment and high operation difficulty of the existing synthesis method of the ketone flavonoid derivative. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, preparing beta-propanedione compounds; 2, preparing flavonoid compound 2-aryl benzopyranones. The method completes esterification and rearrangement in one step, which is simple and practical, reduces intermediate links of reaction, saves separation and purification of intermediate products, improves utilization rate of raw materials, reduces reaction temperature, shortens reaction time under microwave radiation, reduces solvent consumption, the post-treatment is relatively simple, the yield is relatively high and no by-products exist, and can also react in the presence of a small amount of water, the reaction is easy to operate, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The method belongs to the technical field of compound synthesis.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-Phenyl-4H-chromen-4-one derivatives as polyfunctional compounds against Alzheimer’s disease
Singh, Manjinder,Kaur, Maninder,Vyas, Bhawna,Silakari, Om
, p. 520 - 530 (2017/10/09)
Polyfunctional compounds comprise a novel class of therapeutic agents for the treatment of multi-factorial diseases. A series of 2-Phenyl-4H-chromen-4-one and its derivatives (5a–n) were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their poly-functionality against acetylcholinestrase (AChE) and advanced glycation end products (AGEs) formation inhibitors against Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The screening results showed that most of them exhibited a significant ability to inhibit AChE AGEs formation with additional radical scavenging activity. Especially, 5m, 5b, and 5j displayed the greatest ability to inhibit AChE (IC50 = 8.0, 8.2, and 11.8 nM, respectively) and AGEs formation (IC50 = 55, 79, and 54 μM, respectively) with good antioxidant activity. Molecular docking studies explored the detailed interaction pattern with active, peripheral, and mid-gorge sites of AChE. These compounds, exhibiting such multiple pharmacological activities, can be further taken a lead for the development of potent drugs for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.
Rational design for multicolor flavone-based fluorophores with aggregation-induced emission enhancement characteristics and applications in mitochondria-imaging
Liu, Liyan,Lei, Yaohui,Zhang, Jianhui,Li, Na,Zhang, Fan,Wang, Huaqiao,He, Feng
, (2018/09/14)
Fluorophores with aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE) properties have attracted more attention in recent years. In order to realise more valuable applications, the different kinds of AIEE molecules are in serious need of further development. Therefore, a novel flavone-based AIEE system derived from restriction of intramolecular rotation (RIR) was designed and synthesized in this work. The results revealed that six of the compounds showed typical AIEE characteristics, with fluorescence emissions from purple, blue, cyan to green, tunable by changing substituent groups. This flavone-based AIEE system has never been reported before. The AIEE characteristics were investigated by optical spectroscopy, fluorescence photographs, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), fluorescence quantum yields (φF) and fluorescence lifetime in the CH3OH/H2O mixed solution. Moreover, benefiting from the simple structures and small molecular weight, they could permeate cells faster than current high-molecular-weight AIEE molecules. Furthermore, to examine possible biomedical applications, fluorescence imaging in living A549 lung cells and cell viabilities were examined, and the results displayed that these fluorophores showed good cellular uptake and low cytotoxicity within the experimental concentration range. In addition, these AIEE compounds possessed excellent specificity for mitochondrial targeting and mitochondrial morphological change tracking, besides, they displayed superior photostability, which indicated they are potential candidates for mitochondrial imaging.
Five-membered heterocycle (or amide)-flavonoid compound-matrine ternary conjugate and application thereof
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Paragraph 0039; 0040, (2016/10/08)
The invention discloses a five-membered heterocycle (or amide)-flavonoid compound-matrine ternary conjugate and application thereof. The five-membered heterocycle (or amide)-flavonoid compound-matrine ternary conjugate has a structure as shown in the specification, has an effective antibacterial activity, and has a potential application value in the aspect of antibacterial drug development. The five-membered heterocycle (or amide)-flavonoid compound-matrine ternary conjugate has a remarkable effect on the antibacterial aspect, and can be applied to prevention and treatment of MRSA, P.aeru, E.coli, Ab and other clinical common pathogens.
Aldose reductase inhibitors for diabetic complications: Receptor induced atom-based 3D-QSAR analysis, synthesis and biological evaluation
Vyas, Bhawna,Singh, Manjinder,Kaur, Maninder,Bahia, Malkeet Singh,Jaggi, Amteshwar Singh,Silakari, Om,Singh, Baldev
supporting information, p. 59 - 71 (2015/05/05)
Herein, atom-based 3D-QSAR analysis was performed using receptor-guided alignment of 46 flavonoid inhibitors of aldose reductase (ALR2) enzyme. 3D-QSAR models were generated in PHASE programme, and the best model corresponding to PLS factor four (QSAR4), was selected based on different statistical parameters (i.e., Rtrain2, 0.96; Qtest2 0.81; SD, 0.26). The contour plots of different structural properties generated from the selected model were utilized for the designing of five new congener molecules. These designed molecules were duly synthesized, and evaluated for their in vitro ALR2 inhibitory activity that resulted in the micromolar (IC50 22 μM) activity of all molecules. Thus, the newly designed molecules having ALR inhibitory potential could be employed for the management of diabetic complications.
Synthesis and anti-inflammatory in vitro, in silico, and in vivo studies of flavone analogues
Khanapur, Manjulatha,Pinna, Nishal K.,Badiger, Jaishree
, p. 2656 - 2669 (2015/02/05)
Chrysin and 7-hydroxy flavone were prepared by Baker-Venkatraman rearrangement followed by esterification at 7th position and replacement of ester with acetamide linking to different heterocyclic moieties synthesized 13a-g and 14a-g series of flavones analogues. These were screened against COX-2 and COX-1 enzymes for inhibition by in vitro assay and COX-2 for in silico docking studies. The compound 14a was found to be most active with IC50 of 3.11 μM concentration, with highest binding energy of -12.4 kcal/mole and 77.2 and 80.5 % inhibition at 3 and 5 h post-carrageenan induced in paw oedema.
Synthesis, biopharmaceutical characterization, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of 1-(4′-O-β-d-glucopyranosyloxy-2′- hydroxyphenyl)-3-aryl-propane-1,3-diones
Sheikh, Javed,Parvez, Ali,Juneja, Harjeet,Ingle, Vishwas,Chohan, Zahid,Youssoufi, Moulay,Ben Hadda, Taibi
experimental part, p. 1390 - 1399 (2011/04/23)
This research communication is toward the investigation of the antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant activities of the synthesized compounds 1-(4′-O-β-d-glucopyranosyloxy-2′-hydroxyphenyl)-3- aryl-propane-1,3-diones (5a)-(5h). These compounds have bee
A new metal complex promoted system for highly selective synthesis of 4H-chromen-4-ones (chromones)
Nishinaga,Ando,Maruyama,Mashino
, p. 839 - 841 (2007/10/02)
Co(III)(salpr)(OH), a six coordinate cobalt Schiff base complex, promotes the highly selective conversion of 1-(o-hydroxyaryl)-1,3-diketones to 4H-chromen-4-ones under neutral conditions.
A METHOD FOR THE FACILE SYNTHESIS OF RING-A HYDROXYLATED FLAVONES
Cushman, Mark,Nagarathnam, Dhanapalan
, p. 6497 - 6500 (2007/10/02)
A general method for the facile synthesis of ring-A hydroxylated flavones is described.Treatment of the hydroxylated acetophenones 6a-d with enough lithium bis(trimethyl)silyl amide to deprotonate all of the phenols as well as to generate the lithium enolate of the ketone, followed by addition of the acid chlorides 7a-d, gave the 1,3-diketones 8a-g, which were cyclized to the desired products 9a-g in high yields.
