38936-61-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Vinylogous Aza-Michael Addition of Urea Derivatives with p-Quinone Methides Followed by Oxidative Dearomative Cyclization: Approach to Spiroimidazolidinone Derivatives
Kaur, Navpreet,Singh, Priyanka,Banerjee, Prabal
supporting information, p. 2813 - 2824 (2021/04/21)
Herein, we report an efficient protocol for the synthesis of spiro-imidazolidinone-cyclohexadienones from p-quinone methides (p-QMs) and dialkyloxy ureas under mild conditions. The strategy follows a two-step process involving an initial vinylogous conjugate addition of urea derivatives to p-QMs, followed by oxidative dearomative cyclization of open-chain product to the projected spiro-imidazolidinones. This protocol exhibits good functional group tolerance and provides a straightforward method to access spiro-imidazolidinone-cyclohexadienones. In follow-up chemistry, we have shown the debenzylation of spiroimidazolidinones to give N-hydroxycyclic ureas. (Figure presented.).
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of (E)-1-(1H-indol-3-yl) ethanone O-benzyl oxime derivatives against MRSA and VRSA strains
Akunuri, Ravikumar,Veerareddy, Vaishnavi,Kaul, Grace,Akhir, Abdul,Unnissa, Tanveer,Parupalli, Ramulu,Madhavi,Chopra, Sidharth,Nanduri, Srinivas
supporting information, (2021/08/27)
Infections caused due to multidrug resistant organisms have emerged as a constant menace to human health. Even though numerous antibiotics are currently available for treating infectious diseases, a great number of bacterial strains have acquired resistance to many of them. Among these, infections caused due to Staphylococcus aureus are predominant in adult and paediatric population. Indole is a prominent chemical scaffold found in many pharmacologically active natural products and synthetic drugs. A number of oxime ether containing compounds have attracted attention of researchers owing to their interesting biological properties. Current work details the synthesis of indole containing oxime ether derivatives and their evaluation for antimicrobial activity against a panel of bacterial and mycobacterial strains. Synthesized compounds demonstrated good to moderate activity against drug-resistant S. aureus including resistant to vancomycin. Among all, compound 5h was found to possess potent activity against susceptible as well as MRSA and VRSA strains of S. aureus with MIC of 1 μg/mL and 2–4 μg/mL respectively. In addition, compound 5h was found to be non-toxic to Vero cells and exhibited good selectivity index of >40. Further, 5h, E-9a and E-9b possessed good biofilm inhibition against S. aureus. With these assuring biological properties, synthesized compounds could be potential prospective antimicrobial agents.
Palladium-catalyzed regio- And stereoselective access to allyl ureas/carbamates: Facile synthesis of imidazolidinones and oxazepinones
Banerjee, Prabal,Saha, Debarshi,Taily, Irshad Maajid
supporting information, p. 6564 - 6570 (2020/11/10)
Typically, transition metal catalysis enforces the stereodefined outcome of a reaction. Here we disclose the palladium-catalyzed regio- and stereoselective access to allylic ureas/carbamates and their further exploitation to diverse cyclic structures under operationally simple reaction conditions. This protocol features palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative amidation of highly modular VECs with good to excellent yield, minimal waste production, wide substrate scope, and low catalyst loading. In follow-up chemistry, we demonstrated the debenzylation of vinylic imidazolidinones to N-hydroxycyclic ureas and regioselective derivatization towards the facile synthesis of halohydrins and oxiranes under mild reaction conditions in good to excellent yields. This journal is
Ultrasound accelerated synthesis of: O-alkylated hydroximides under solvent- A nd metal-free conditions
Jiang, Hongmei,Tang, Xiaoyue,Liu, Sihan,Wang, Lian,Shen, Haicheng,Yang, Jiankui,Wang, Huixian,Gui, Qing-Wen
, p. 10223 - 10227 (2019/12/26)
A novel, sustainable, environmentally friendly, high substrate scope, efficient, solvent-free and metal catalyst-free method for the cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) reaction between N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) and benzyl/ether compounds is described. This coupling reaction proceeds through ultrasound acceleration. Compared to conventional heating conditions, the use of ultrasound techniques not only improves the reaction efficiency and enhances the reaction rate but also minimizes the side reactions.
SUBSTITUTED 1-HYDROXY-PYRIDIN-2(1H)-ONES, AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME
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Paragraph 0217; 0218, (2019/06/17)
The present invention includes novel substituted 1-hydroxy-pyridin-2(1H)-ones, which can be used to treat or prevent hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections in a patient. In certain embodiments, the compounds and compositions of the invention inhibit HBV RNAse H activity.
O-benzyl-N-(9-acridinyl)hydroxylamines
Johnson, Alyssa L.,Duncan, Nathan,Mosher, Michael D.
, p. 139 - 148 (2018/06/27)
A series of O-benzyl-N-(9-acridinyl)hydroxylamines was prepared, isolated, and evaluated for biological activity using both thermal denaturation and MTT assays. Changes in the thermal denaturation temperature of genomic calf-thymus DNA ranged from +6.6 °C to +20.2 °C. MTT assays on SNB-19 glioblastoma cells provided biological activity that ranged from 17.4 μM to 33.2 μM. Both evaluation methods of biological activity indicate that substitution of the benzyl group by either electron-withdrawing or electron-donating groups provides a measureable benefit in these assays. The two assays agreed on the magnitude of the interaction for each substitution pattern.
Organocatalytic Radical Involved Oxidative Cross-Coupling of N-Hydroxyphthalimide with Benzylic and Allylic Hydrocarbons
Dian, Longyang,Wang, Sisi,Zhang-Negrerie, Daisy,Du, Yunfei
supporting information, p. 3836 - 3842 (2016/01/25)
The cross-coupling reaction between N-hydroxyphthalimide and various benzylic and allylic hydrocarbons was realized through an organocatalytic radical-mediated process involving C(sp3)-O bond formation using tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BuOOH) as an oxidant and tetra-n-butylammonium iodide [(n-Bu]4NI] as a catalyst, during which the phthalimide N-oxyl (PINO) radical and benzylic and allylic radicals were generated in situ and underwent the selective radical/radical cross-coupling reaction. This novel method provides a convenient metal-free approach to the synthesis of O-alkylated hydroxy imides under mild reaction conditions.
NBu4NI-catalyzed intermolecular C-O cross-coupling reactions: Synthesis of alkyloxyamines
Lv, Yunhe,Sun, Kai,Wang, Tingting,Li, Gang,Pu, Weiya,Chai, Nannan,Shen, Huihui,Wu, Yingtao
, p. 72142 - 72145 (2015/09/08)
A practical and simple nBu4NI-catalyzed C-O bond formation for the synthesis of alkyloxyamines was achieved under metal-free conditions. The reaction is applicable to the coupling of a range of benzylic and allylic hydrocarbons with N-hydroxyphthalimide and is tolerant of various functional groups. The reaction mechanism was primarily investigated and a radical process was proposed.
Generation and cross-coupling of benzyl and phthalimide-N-oxyl radicals in a cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate/N-hydroxyphthalimide/ArCH2R system
Terent'ev, Alexander O.,Krylov, Igor B.,Sharipov, Mikhail Y.,Kazanskaya, Zoya M.,Nikishin, Gennady I.
, p. 10263 - 10271,9 (2012/12/12)
A method was developed for the cross-dehydrogenative coupling of alkylarenes and related compounds with N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) using cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate (CAN) to prepare O-substituted NHPI derivatives. The characteristic feature of the reaction is that NHPI plays a dual role. Thus, in the presence of CAN, NHPI generates the phthalimide-N-oxyl (PINO) radical, which abstracts a hydrogen atom from the benzyl position to form a C-centered radical. The target oxidative cross-coupling product is formed mainly through the recombination of PINO with the C-centered radical. Therefore, NHPI serves as a mediator for the radical process and a reagent for the radical cross-coupling. The target products were obtained in yields from 35 to 80%.
2-[(arylmethoxy)imino]imidazolidines with potential biological activities
Saczewski, Jaroslaw,Hudson, Alan L.,Rybczynska, Apolonia
experimental part, p. 671 - 680 (2010/07/04)
A series of 2-[(arylmethoxy)imino]imidazolidines was synthesized by reacting 2-chloro-4,5-dihydroimidazole with corresponding O- arylmethylhydroxylamines and evaluated for their α1-, α2-adrenergic and imidazoline I1, I2 receptor binding affinities. The most potent 2-[(naphthalen-1-ylmethoxy)imino] imidazolidine showed a high selectivity and good affinity for the [ 3H]prazosin-labeled α1-adrenoceptors (Ki = 107 nM). Representative compounds of this series were also tested in vivo for possible circulatory effects in rats after intravenous administration.
