39739-46-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A flexible Pinner preparation of orthoesters: The model case of trimethylorthobenzoate
Noe, Marco,Perosa, Alvise,Selva, Maurizio
, p. 2252 - 2260 (2013/09/24)
In the absence of additional solvents, a novel procedure was implemented for the synthesis of trimethylorthoesters through the Pinner reaction. At 5 °C, the reaction of both aliphatic and aromatic nitriles (RCN; R = Et, Bu, Ph) with a moderate excess of MeOH and gaseous HCl gave the corresponding imidate hydrochlorides [RC(NH)OR′·HCl] in excellent yields (>90%). At 25-65 °C, the methanolysis of alkyl imidate salts provided trimethylortho-propionate and valerate, while only traces of trimethylorthobenzoate (TMOB) were observed. However, the aromatic hydrochloride could be readily converted into the hydrogenphosphate salt [PhC(NH) OR′·H3PO4] which, in turn, underwent a selective (>80%) reaction with MeOH to produce TMOB in a 62% isolated yield. This allowed for an unprecedented Pinner-type synthesis of TMOB starting from benzonitrile, rather than from the highly toxic trichloromethylbenzene. Overall, remarkable improvements in safety and process intensification were achieved.
NEW IMIDAZOLONE DERIVATIVES, PREPARATION THEREOF AS DRUGS, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS, AND USE THEREOF AS PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITORS, IN PARTICULAR CDC7
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Page/Page column 39-40, (2009/10/17)
The present invention relates to imidazolone derivatives of formula (I) to methods of preparing such derivatives, intermediates thereto, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such derivatives, and methods of inhibiting protein kinase, and methods of treatment comprising administration of such derivatives.
PREPARATION AND UTILITY OF SUBSTITUTED PHENYLTETRAZOLES
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Page/Page column 44, (2008/12/05)
Disclosed herein are substituted phenyltetrazoles of Formula I, processes of preparation thereof, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and the methods of their use thereof.
A process for the preparation of losartan derivatives by chlorination and reduction of the respective 1H-imidazole-5-carbaldehydes
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Page/Page column 8, (2008/06/13)
The invention provides a process for the preparation of a sartan derivative of formula (I): wherein R = C2-C7 straight or branched alkyl or C3-C9 cycloalkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising the steps of chlorinating and reducing, in any order, a compound of formula (III): wherein R is defined as above to form a compound of formula (VI), wherein R is defined as above and then deprotecting said compound of formula (VI) to obtain the sartan derivative of formula (I), and optionally converting said sartan derivative into one of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts. A preferred embodiment of this invention is a process for the preparation of losartan and, particularly, its potassium salt.
FUNGICIDAL HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
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Page/Page column 58, (2010/11/24)
A compound which can specifically or selectively expresses an antifungal activity with a broad spectrum, based on the functional mechanism of 1,6-β-glucan synthesis inhibition, is provided, and an antifungal agent which comprises such a compound, a salt thereof or a solvate thereof is provided. A compound represented by the following formula (I), a salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF LOSARTAN
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Page/Page column 16; 18; 20; 24, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to a novel method for the production of losartan, an imidazol derivative with the chemical name 2-n-butyl-4-chloro-5-hydroxymethyl-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-]methyl}imidazol and the pharmacologically active salts thereof. The invention also relates to novel intermediate products which are suitable for the production of losartan, and to novel methods for the production of intermediate compounds which are suitable for the production of losartan. One aspect of the invention is a method for the production of a compound of general formula (I), which can arise as an intermediate step in the inventive representation of losartan.
Novel Syntheses of 2-Butyl-5-chloro-3H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde: A Key Intermediate for the Synthesis of the Angiotensin II Antagonist Losartan
Griffiths, Gareth J.,Hauck, Michael B.,Imwinkelried, Rene,Kohr, Joerg,Roten, Conrad A.,Stucky, Gerhard C.,Gosteli, Jacques
, p. 8084 - 8089 (2007/10/03)
Reaction of glycine methyl ester (19) with imidate 18 under carefully optimized conditions allowed preparation of the rather unstable imidazolinone 11 in ca. 90% yield. Reaction of 11 with POCl3/ DMF followed by aqueous workup gave aldehyde 2, a key intermediate for the synthesis of the angiotensin II antagonist Losartan, in ca. 55% yield. Structural identification of intermediates and byproducts formed during both the reaction to prepare 11 and the reaction of 11 with POCl3/DMF allowed development of several closely related syntheses of aldehyde 2.
A New Regioselective Synthesis of 1,2,5-Trisubstituted 1H-Imidazoles and Its Application to the Development of Eprosartan
Shilcrat, Susan C.,Mokhallalati, Mohamed K.,Fortunak, Joseph M. D.,Pridgen, Lendon N.
, p. 8449 - 8454 (2007/10/03)
A new method is presented for the preparation of 1,2-disubstitued-1H-imidazole-5-carboxaldehydes by the reaction of N-monosubstituted amidines with 2-halo-3-alkoxy-2-propenals. The reaction is highly regioselective with ratios of 1,2,5:1,2,4-imidazolecarboxaldehydes ranging from 85:15 to 100: 0. This methodology could be extended with similar results to the synthesis of imidazole-5-nitriles by the reaction of 2-bromo-3-methoxy-2-propenenitrile with N-monosubstituted amidines.
Angiotensin II receptor blocking 2,3,6-substituted 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-pyrido[4,3-D]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones
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, (2008/06/13)
The invention provides novel 2,3,6-substituted 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4 (3H)-ones of the formula STR1 wherein X, R and R 6 are described in the specification which have activity as angiotensin II (AII) antagonists.
