39769-55-6Relevant articles and documents
Integrated electrochemical-chemical oxidation mediated by alkoxysulfonium Ions
Ashikari, Yosuke,Nokami, Toshiki,Yoshida, Jun-Ichi
supporting information; experimental part, p. 11840 - 11843 (2011/09/21)
Generation of carbocations by the "cation pool" method followed by reaction with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) gave the corresponding alkoxysulfonium ions. Alkoxysulfonium ions could also be generated by in situ DMSO trapping of electrochemically generated carbocations. The resulting alkoxysulfonium ions were transformed into carbonyl compounds by treatment with triethylamine. The present integrated electrochemical-chemical oxidation can be applied to the oxidation of diarylmethanes to diaryl ketones, toluenes to benzaldehydes, and aryl-substituted alkenes to 1,2-diketones. Moreover, the oxidation of unsaturated compounds bearing a nucleophilic group in an appropriate position gives cyclized carbonyl compounds.
A new highly sterically demanding silyl (TEDAMS) group. Synthesis by multiple substitution of tris(diphenylmethyl)silane with diarylcarbenium ions
Terao, Kimitada,Watanabe, Takashi,Suehiro, Takafumi,Nokami, Toshiki,Yoshida, Jun-ichi
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4107 - 4109 (2010/08/19)
A highly efficient electrochemical method for synthesis of halosilanes bearing bulky substituents was developed. Electrophilic multiple substitution on tris(diphenylmethyl)silane with diarylcarbenium ions afforded a highly sterically demanding hydrosilane
Generation of diarylcarbenium ion poolsviaelectrochemical C-H bond dissociation
Okajima, Masayuki,Soga, Kazuya,Watanabe, Takashi,Terao, Kimitada,Nokami, Toshiki,Suga, Seiji,Yoshida, Jun-Ichi
experimental part, p. 594 - 599 (2009/11/30)
The "cation pools" of diarylcarbenium ions have been generated by the low-temperature electrochemical oxidation of diphenylmethane derivatives. In addition to diphenylmethanes having various substituents, 9,10-dihydroanthracene, dibenzosuberane, and xanth
Oxidative generation of diarylcarbenium ion pools
Okajima, Masayuki,Soga, Kazuya,Nokami, Toshiki,Suga, Seiji,Yoshida, Jun-Ichi
, p. 5005 - 5007 (2007/10/03)
(Figure Presented) "Cation pools" of diarylcarbenium ions have been generated by the oxidative C-H bond dissociation of diarylmethanes using anodic oxidation. "Diarylcarbenium ion pools" thus generated react with various nucleophiles, such as allylsilanes
Carbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Carbocations. 10. Variation of Cationic Carbon Chemical Shifts with Increasing Electron Demand in 1,1-Diaryl-1-methyl (Benzhydryl) Carbocations
Kelly, David P.,Jenkins, Margot J.
, p. 409 - 413 (2007/10/02)
A series of 28 1-X-phenyl-1-Z-phenyl-1-methyl (benzhydryl) carbocations, where the X and Z substituents have been varied over the range of electron demand (3,4-CH2CH2O, 11; 4-OCH3, 12; 4-CH3, 13; 4-F, 14; 4-H, 1; 4-CF3, 15; 3,5-(CF3)2, 16), have been prepared from the corresponding alcohols by ionization in superacids and their 13C NMR spectra recorded at low temperatures (-70 to -10 deg C).Plots of the substituent chemical shifts of the cationic carbons (ΔδC+) at -70 deg C against ?C+ are linear for the electron donors (Z = 3,4-CH2CH2O to Z = H) of 13 - 16 and 1 but deviate upward from this correlation line (relative shielding) for the electron acceptors (Z = H to Z = 3,5-(CF3)2).The plots of the highly stabilized cations 11 and 12 approximate shallow curves where groups more electron demanding than 4-CH3 cause relative shielding of the cationic carbon.All these plots are interpreted in terms of competing resonance and localized inductive ?-polarization effects.
Stabilities of Carbocations in Solution. 14. An Extended Thermochemical Scale of Carbocation Stabilities in a Common Superacid
Arnett, Edward M.,Hofelich, Thomas C.
, p. 2889 - 2895 (2007/10/02)
Until now, thermodynamic stabilities of carbocations have been limited to (1) relatively stable resonance delocalized ions which are ranked on the pKR scale and (2) relatively unstable aliphatic and alicyclic ions which have been compared in the gas phase by ion cyclotron resonance or by calorimetry in SbF5/SO2ClF superacid at -50 to -120 deg C in our laboratory.The present paper will present an extensive series of new measurements which is designed to close the gap between the stable triarylmethyl cations and the unstable ions so as to put them all on a common energy scale.Carbinols were used as precursors in SbF5/HSO3F/SO2ClF at -40 deg C.As we reported recently (J.Am.Chem.Soc., 104, 3522(1982)), these conditions are necessary to avoid complications which appear to be introduced by ion-pairing when the alcohols are treated with the SbF5/SO2ClF system which was used previously to ionize alkyl chlorides.The results from the present work place 39 typical carbocations representing saturated, secondary, and tertiary, and aliphatic, bicyclic, and substituted cumyl, benzhydryl, and trityl systems on a common scale.Correlations and interpolation equations for relating other measurements in the gas phase and solution will be presented.The results provide useful comparisons of the ?+ and ?C+ scales for correlating carbocation stabilities and provide new data for several classic questions in the field such as the ranking of methyl, phenyl, and cyclopropyl groups for stabilizing ions and also the reactions of carbocations with water.
