399-06-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Substituent regulated photoluminescent thermochromism in a rare type of octahedral Cu4I4 clusters
Yu, Ya-Dong,Meng, Ling-Bin,Chen, Qiu-Cheng,Chen, Guang-Hui,Huang, Xiao-Chun
supporting information, p. 8426 - 8437 (2018/06/08)
A series of Cu4I4 clusters (1-5) supported by two pyrazolate-type zwitterionic ligands N-methyl-[4-(5-R-pyrazolyl)]pyridinium (1: R = tert-butyl; 2: R = trifluoromethyl; 3, 4, 5: R = phenyl) have been prepared and fully characterized
An SAR study of hydroxy-trifluoromethylpyrazolines as inhibitors of Orai1-mediated store operated Ca2+ entry in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells using a convenient Fluorescence Imaging Plate Reader assay
Stevenson, Ralph J.,Azimi, Iman,Flanagan, Jack U.,Inserra, Marco,Vetter, Irina,Monteith, Gregory R.,Denny, William A.
, p. 3406 - 3413 (2018/05/24)
The proteins Orai1 and STIM1 control store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) into cells. SOCE is important for migration, invasion and metastasis of MDA-MB-231 human triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells and has been proposed as a target for cancer drug discovery. Two hit compounds from a medium throughput screen, displayed encouraging inhibition of SOCE in MDA-MB-231 cells, as measured by a Fluorescence Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) Ca2+ assay. Following NMR spectroscopic analysis of these hits and reassignment of their structures as 5-hydroxy-5-trifluoromethylpyrazolines, a series of analogues was prepared via thermal condensation reactions between substituted acylhydrazones and trifluoromethyl 1,3-dicarbonyl arenes. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies showed that small lipophilic substituents at the 2- and 3-positions of the RHS and 2-, 3- and 4-postions of the LHS terminal benzene rings improved activity, resulting in a novel class of potent and selective inhibitors of SOCE.
Pyrazolo[1,5a]pyrimidines as a new class of FUSE binding protein 1 (FUBP1) inhibitors
Hauck, Stefanie,Hiesinger, Kerstin,Khageh Hosseini, Sabrina,Achenbach, Janosch,Biondi, Ricardo M.,Proschak, Ewgenij,Z?rnig, Martin,Odadzic, Dalibor
, p. 5717 - 5729 (2016/11/09)
The transcriptional regulator FUSE binding protein 1 (FUBP1) is aberrantly upregulated in various malignancies, fulfilling its oncogenic role by the deregulation of critical genes involved in cell cycle control and apoptosis regulation. Thus, the pharmaceutical inhibition of this protein would represent an encouraging novel targeted chemotherapy. Here, we demonstrate the identification and initial optimization of a pyrazolo[1,5a]pyrimidine-based FUBP1 inhibitor derived from medium throughput screening, which interferes with the binding of FUBP1 to its single stranded target DNA FUSE. We were able to generate a new class of FUBP1 interfering molecules with in vitro and biological activity. In biophysical assays, we could show that our best inhibitor, compound 6, potently inhibits the binding of FUBP1 to the FUSE sequence with an IC50value of 11.0 μM. Furthermore, hepatocellular carcinoma cells exhibited sensitivity towards the treatment with compound 6, resulting in reduced cell expansion and induction of cell death. Finally, we provide insights into the corresponding SAR landscape, leading to a prospective enhancement in potency and cellular efficacy.
Discovery and preclinical profile of teneligliptin (3-[(2S,4S)-4-[4-(3- methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)piperazin-1-yl]pyrrolidin-2-ylcarbonyl] thiazolidine): A highly potent, selective, long-lasting and orally active dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes
Yoshida, Tomohiro,Akahoshi, Fumihiko,Sakashita, Hiroshi,Kitajima, Hiroshi,Nakamura, Mitsuharu,Sonda, Shuji,Takeuchi, Masahiro,Tanaka, Yoshihito,Ueda, Naoko,Sekiguchi, Sumie,Ishige, Takayuki,Shima, Kyoko,Nabeno, Mika,Abe, Yuji,Anabuki, Jun,Soejima, Aki,Yoshida, Kumiko,Takashina, Yoko,Ishii, Shinichi,Kiuchi, Satoko,Fukuda, Sayaka,Tsutsumiuchi, Reiko,Kosaka, Keigo,Murozono, Takahiro,Nakamaru, Yoshinobu,Utsumi, Hiroyuki,Masutomi, Naoya,Kishida, Hiroyuki,Miyaguchi, Ikuko,Hayashi, Yoshiharu
, p. 5705 - 5719 (2012/10/30)
Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-4) inhibition is suitable mechanism for once daily oral dosing regimen because of its low risk of hypoglycemia. We explored linked bicyclic heteroarylpiperazines substituted at the γ-position of the proline structure in the course of the investigation of l-prolylthiazolidines. The efforts led to the discovery of a highly potent, selective, long-lasting and orally active DPP-4 inhibitor, 3-[(2S,4S)-4-[4-(3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5- yl)piperazin-1-yl]pyrrolidin-2-ylcarbonyl]thiazolidine (8g), which has a unique structure characterized by five consecutive rings. An X-ray co-crystal structure of 8g in DPP-4 demonstrated that the key interaction between the phenyl ring on the pyrazole and the S2 extensive subsite of DPP-4 not only boosted potency, but also increased selectivity. Compound 8g, at 0.03 mg/kg or higher doses, significantly inhibited the increase of plasma glucose levels after an oral glucose load in Zucker fatty rats. Compound 8g (teneligliptin) has been approved for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in Japan.
Synthesis and anti-microbial activity of some new fluorinated 1H-pyrazoles
Wang, Dun-Jia,Fan, Ling,Zheng, Chun-Yang,Fang, Zheng-Dong
experimental part, p. 584 - 586 (2010/06/13)
Several new trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazoles were prepared by reaction of hydrazine monohydrate with 1,3-diketones. Their structures were confirmed by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and EI-MS spectroscopy. The anti-microbial activities of the newly synthesized compounds were examined by disc diffusion method against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pyricularia oryzae and Rhizoctnia solani. All the trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazoles exhibited a certain degree of anti-bacterial and anti-fungal activities.
Interactions of aroyl- and heteroaroyltrifluoroacetones with thiobenzoylhydrazine
Pakalnis,Zerova,Yakimovitch,Alekseyev
, p. 606 - 614 (2013/07/25)
The interaction of aroyl(heteroaroyl)trifluoroacetones with thiobenzoylhydrazine may occur at both carbonyl groups. Reaction at the trifluoroacetyl group is facilitated by terminal substituents in the 1,3-dicarbonyl part, which leads can effectively conjugate with the adjacent carbonyl group. The products of condensation at the trifluoroacetyl group are 2-[2-aryl(heteroaroyl)-2-oxoethyl]-5-phenyl-2-trifluoromethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,3, 4-thiadiazoles, while condensation at the aroyl(heteroaroyl)group gave 3-aryl(heteroaryl)-5-hydroxy-1-thiobenzoyl-5-trifluoromethyl-4, 5-dihydro-1H-pyrazoles, which are not prone to tautomeric transformations in solution. 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.
Reaction of aroyl- and hetaroyltrifluoroacetones with acylhydrazines: Regioselectivity and tautomerism of the condensation products
Pakal'nis,Zerova,Yakimovich
, p. 1732 - 1741 (2008/04/05)
Acylhydrazines react with 1,3-diketones of the general formula CF 3COCH2COR (where R is an aryl or hetaryl group) at both carbonyl groups. The reaction at the trifluoroacetyl group is favored by donor substituents in the aromatic ring of the 1,3-diketone or by the 2-furyl and, especially, 2-thienyl group as a hetaryl substituent, as well as by elevated temperature. The condensation products at the carbonyl group contiguous to the aryl or hetaryl ring have the structure of 5-hydroxy-4,5-dihydropyrazoles and do not undergo tautomeric transformations in solution. The condensation products at the trifluoroacetyl group have either 5-hydroxy-4,5-dihydropyrazole or hydrazone structure and give rise to ring-chain tautomeric equilibrium in solution. Electron-withdrawing substituents in the aromatic ring of the 1,3-dicarbonyl fragment and CDCl3 as solvent favor formation of the cyclic tautomer. The state of the tautomeric equilibrium is weakly sensitive to structural variations in the hydrazine component.
PYRAZOLO AND IMIDAZO-PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 20, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to novel pyrazolo- and imidazo-pyrimidine derivatives of formula (I) wherein A, D, E, L, M, Q, R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in the description and claims and to processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing said derivatives and their use in the prevention and treatment of diseases.
THIAZOLIDINE DERIVATIVE AND MEDICINAL USE THEREOF
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Page 44-45, (2010/02/07)
A thiazolidine derivative represented by the formula (I) wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof exhibit a potent DPP-IV inhibitory activity, and can be provided as an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes, an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of obesity and the like.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of the 1,5-diarylpyrazole class of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors: Identification of 4-[5-(4-methylphenyl)- 3(trifluoromethyl)-1h-pyrazol-1-yl]benzenesulfonamide (sc-58635, celecoxib)
Penning, Thomas D.,Talley, John J.,Bertenshaw, Stephen R.,Carter, Jeffery S.,Collins, Paul W.,Docter, Stephen,Graneto, Matthew J.,Lee, Len F.,Malecha, James W.,Miyashiro, Julie M.,Rogers, Roland S.,Rogier,Yu, Stella S.,Anderson, Gary D.,Burton, Earl G.,Cogburn, J. Nita,Gregory, Susan A.,Koboldt, Carol M.,Perkins, William E.,Seibert, Karen,Veenhuizen, Amy W.,Zhang, Yan Y.,Isakson, Peter C.
, p. 1347 - 1365 (2007/10/03)
A series of sulfonamide-containing 1,5-diarylpyrazole derivatives were prepared and evaluated for their ability to block cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in vitro and in vivo. Extensive structure-activity relationship (SAR) work was carried out within this series, and a number of potent and selective inhibitors of COX-2 were identified. Since an early structural lead (1f, SC- 236) exhibited an unacceptably long plasma half-life, a number of pyrazole analogs containing potential metabolic sites were evaluated further in vivo in an effort to identify compounds with acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles. This work led to the identification of 1i (4-[5-(4-methylphenyl)-3- (trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-y1]benzenesulfonamide, SC-58635, celecoxib), which is currently in phase III clinical trials for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
