40255-48-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis, in silico, and in vitro studies of novel dopamine D2 and D3 receptor ligands
Elek, Milica,Djokovic, Nemanja,Frank, Annika,Oljacic, Slavica,Zivkovic, Aleksandra,Nikolic, Katarina,Stark, Holger
, (2021/02/26)
Dopamine is an important neurotransmitter in the human brain and its altered concentrations can lead to various neurological diseases. We studied the binding of novel compounds at the dopamine D2 (D2R) and D3 (D3/sub
Benzyl Phenylsemicarbazides: A Chemistry-Driven Approach Leading to G Protein-Biased Dopamine D4 Receptor Agonists with High Subtype Selectivity
Pirzer, Anna S.,Lasch, Roman,Friedrich, Heike,Hübner, Harald,Gmeiner, Peter,Heinrich, Markus R.
, p. 9658 - 9679 (2019/11/13)
Many subtype-selective dopamine receptor ligands developed for the D2-D4 family incorporate a 1-arylpiperazine-derived primary recognition motif, which is connected to a lipophilic moiety occupying an extended binding pocket (EBP) of the receptor via an aliphatic linker of variable lengths. The evaluation of a novel group of dopamine receptor ligands now showed that highly subtype-selective ligands [up to Ki(D4.4) = 0.25 nM, D2L/D4.4 = 320, D3/D4.4 = 710 for APH199 (17)] can be obtained by choosing a relatively large and conformationally flexible 1-benzyl-1-phenylsemicarbazide substructure to fill the EBP. The novel chemotype APH199 (17) was found to act as a full agonist at the D4 receptor showing significant bias toward G protein activation over β-arrestin recruitment in comparison to quinpirole.
Photochromic Dopamine Receptor Ligands Based on Dithienylethenes and Fulgides
Lachmann, Daniel,Studte, Carolin,M?nnel, Barbara,Hübner, Harald,Gmeiner, Peter,K?nig, Burkhard
supporting information, p. 13423 - 1343 (2017/09/06)
We describe the incorporation of the well-investigated class of photochromic dithienylethenes (DTEs) and fulgides into known dopamine receptor ligands such as 1,4-disubstituted aromatic and hydroxybenzoxazinone piperazines as well as aminoindanes. Subtype
Binding kinetics of ZM241385 derivatives at the human adenosine A 2A receptor
Guo, Dong,Xia, Lizi,Van Veldhoven, Jacobus P. D.,Hazeu, Marc,Mocking, Tamara,Brussee, Johannes,Ijzerman, Adriaan P.,Heitman, Laura H.
supporting information, p. 752 - 761 (2014/05/06)
Classical drug design and development rely mostly on affinity- or potency-driven structure-activity relationships (SAR). Thus far, a given compound's binding kinetics have been largely ignored, the importance of which is now being increasingly recognized. In the present study, we performed an extensive structure-kinetics relationship (SKR) study in addition to a traditional SAR analysis at the adenosine A2A receptor (A 2AR). The ensemble of 24 A2AR compounds, all triazolotriazine derivatives resembling the prototypic antagonist ZM241385 (4-(2-((7-amino-2-(furan-2-yl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazin-5-yl)amino) ethyl)phenol), displayed only minor differences in affinity, although they varied substantially in their dissociation rates from the receptor. We believe that such a combination of SKR and SAR analyses, as we have done with the A 2AR, will have general importance for the superfamily of G protein-coupled receptors, as it can serve as a new strategy to tailor the interaction between ligand and receptor. Above and beyond: Insight into the binding kinetics of ZM241385 derivatives at the human adenosine A2A receptor has provided additional information beyond a traditional structure-activity relationship (SAR) analysis. The strategy, combining a structure-kinetics relationship investigation and SAR, can serve as an important tool for more directed medicinal chemistry efforts in the future.
N-(4-[18F]-fluoropyridin-2-yl)-N-{2-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl) piperazin-1-yl]ethyl}carboxamides as analogs of WAY100635. New PET tracers of serotonin 5-HT1A receptors
García, Gonzalo,Abet, Valentina,Alajarín, Ramón,álvarez-Builla, Julio,Delgado, Mercedes,García-García, Luis,Bascu?ana-Almarcha, Pablo,Pe?a-Salcedo, Carmen,Kelly, James,Pozo, Miguel A.
supporting information, p. 795 - 806 (2014/09/29)
N-(4-[18F]-Fluoropyridin-2-yl)-N-{2-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl) piperazin-1-yl]ethyl}-carboxamides were prepared by labeling their 4-nitropyridin-2-yl precursors through nitro substitution by the 18F anion. In vitro and in vivo tests showed
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of [(4-Arylpiperazin-1-yl)-alkyl]- carbamic acid ethyl ester derivatives as potential anxiolytic agents
Khatri, Manisha,Rai, Santosh K.,Ranbhor, Ranjit,Kishore, Krishna,Tiwari, Manisha
experimental part, p. 1143 - 1152 (2012/11/07)
On the basis of our earlier studies, a series of N-{4-[4-(aryl) piperazin-1-yl]-phenyl}-amine derivatives containing terminal carbamoyl fragment with alkyl spacer of different lengths (15-20) were synthesized as ligands, for 5-hydroxytryptamine-1A (5-HT1A
Synthesis and biological evaluation of new [Tc(N)(PS)]-based mixed-ligand compounds useful in the design of target-specific radiopharmaceuticals: The 2-methoxyphenylpiperazine dithiocarbamate derivatives as an example
Bolzati, Cristina,Salvarese, Nicola,Carta, Davide,Refosco, Fiorenzo,Dolmella, Alessandro,Pietzsch, Hans Juergen,Bergmann, Ralf,Bandoli, Giuliano
, p. 137 - 155 (2012/01/19)
This study presents the first application of a general procedure based on the use of the [Tc(N)Cl(PS)(PPh3)] species (PS is an alkyl phosphinothiolate ligand) for the preparation of Tc(N) target-specific compounds. [Tc(N)Cl(PS)(PPh3)
Synthesis of several MPP derivatives for 99mTc-labelling and evaluated as potential 5-HT1A receptor imaging agents
Yang, Wenjiang,Lin, Yan,Zhang, Xianzhong,Zhang, Junbo,Wang, Xuebin
experimental part, p. 1148 - 1154 (2012/04/04)
The (2-methoxyphenyl) piperazine (MPP) was selected as the functional group and conjugated to dithiocarbamate through different spacers. A series of new MPP derivatives (MPPnDTC, n = 2-6) were synthesized and radiolabelled with 99mTc-nitrido core or 99mTc-tricarboxyl core as potential 5-HT1A receptor imaging agents. All the six 99mTc-labelled complexes were lipophilic and neutral. Biodistribution results showed that those radiotracers had moderate initial brain and hippocampus uptake. There have no significant relation was observed between the biological properties of these tracers with the length of its carbon chain. The radioactivity concentrations of hippocampus of 99mTcN-MPP2DTC, 99mTcN-MPP3DTC, 99mTcN-MPP4DTC, 99mTcN-MPP5DTC, 99mTcN-MPP6DTC and 99mTc(CO)3-MPP3DTC at 2 min post-injection time (p.i.) were 0.43, 1.15, 0.99, 1.04, 1.13 and 0.83 %ID/g, respectively.
Chemical modifications on 4-arylpiperazine-ethyl carboxamide derivatives differentially modulate affinity for 5-HT1A, D4.2, and α2A receptors: Synthesis and in vitro radioligand binding studies
Graulich, Amaury,Lonard, Marc,Rsimont, Mlissa,Huang, Xi-Ping,Roth, Bryan L.,Ligeois, Jean-Franois
experimental part, p. 56 - 67 (2010/05/18)
A series of substituted 4-aryl-piperazine-ethyl heteroarylcarboxamides were prepared and tested in in vitro radioligand binding studies. The presence of a quinoxaline has a favourable impact in terms of serotonin 5-HT1A versus dopamine D4.2 receptor selectivity. Compounds with a 3-CF3 group at the distal phenyl ring are the most effective in terms of affinity and selectivity for 5-HT1A versus D4.2 receptors. A 4-phenyl-1,2,3,6- tetrahydropyridine in place of the corresponding 4-phenyl-piperazine side chain is also favourable not only for the affinity for 5-HT1A and D4.2 receptors but also in some cases for α2A-adrenoceptors.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of oxazole derivatives as T-type calcium channel blockers
Lee, Jie Eun,Koh, Hun Yeong,Seo, Seon Hee,Baek, Yi Yeon,Rhim, Hyewhon,Cho, Yong Seo,Choo, Hyunah,Pae, Ae Nim
scheme or table, p. 4219 - 4222 (2010/09/04)
T-type calcium channel is one of therapeutic targets for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases and neuropathic pain. In this study, as a part of our ongoing efforts to develop potent T-type calcium channel blockers, we designed oxazole derivatives subs
