41453-57-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Complete retention of Z geometry in allylic substitution catalyzed by an iridium complex
Takeuchi, Ryo,Shiga, Norihito
, p. 265 - 267 (1999)
(equation presented) The Z geometry of methyl (Z)-3-monosubstituted-2-alkenyl carbonate was completely retained in iridium complex-catalyzed allylic amination. The reaction of methyl (Z)-2-nonenyl carbonate with piperidine in the presence of a catalytic amount of [Ir(COD)Cl]2 and P(OPh)3 at 50°C for 2 h gave a 98:2 mixture of (Z)-1-(2-nonenyl)piperidine and 1-(1-n-hexyl-2-propenyl)piperidine in 86percent yield. No E isomer was obtained. Various (Z)-allylic amines were obtained in 91-100percent selectivity by allylic amination of methyl (Z)-3-monosubstituted-2-alkenyl carbonate.
RUTHENIUM COMPLEXES USEFUL FOR CATALYZING METATHESIS REACTIONS
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Paragraph 00101; 00102, (2018/05/27)
Compound of formula (4) or formula (5), wherein L is a neutral ligand, preferably a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic carbene (NHC) such as carbene containing at least two nitrogen atoms, a cyclic aminoalkyl carbene (CAAC) or a bicyclic aminoalkyl carbene (BICAAC); R1, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10 and R11 are, independently, H, unbranched or branched C1-20 alkyl, C5-9 cycloalkyl, unbranched or branched C1-20 alkoxy, optionally bearing one or more halogen atoms, respectively; or aryl, optionally substituted with one or more of unbranched or branched C1-20 alkyl, C5-9 cycloalkyl, unbranched or branched C1-20 alkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, unbranched or branched C1-20 alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, unbranched or branched C1-20 alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, heteroaryl, carboxyl, cyano, nitro, amido, aminosulfonyl, N-heteroarylsulfonyl, unbranched or branched C1-20 alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, unbranched or branched C1-20 alkylsulfinyl, arylsulfinyl, unbranched or branched C1-20 alkylthio, arylthio, sulfonamide, halogen or N(Ry)(Rz), wherein Ry and Rz are independently selected from H and C1-20 alkyl: R2 is H, unbranched or branched C1-20 alkyl.
