41571-86-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Regioselectivity of Hydroxyl Radical Reactions with Arenes in Nonaqueous Solutions
Moores, Lee C.,Kaur, Devinder,Smith, Mathew D.,Poole, James S.
, p. 3260 - 3269 (2019)
The regioselectivity of hydroxyl radical addition to arenes was studied using a novel analytical method capable of trapping radicals formed after the first elementary step of reaction, without alteration of the product distributions by secondary oxidation processes. Product analyses of these reactions indicate a preference for o- over p-substitution for electron donating groups, with both favored over m-addition. The observed distributions are qualitatively similar to those observed for the addition of other carbon-centered radicals, although the magnitude of the regioselectivity observed is greater for hydroxyl. The data, reproduced by high accuracy CBS-QB3 computational methods, indicate that both polar and radical stabilization effects play a role in the observed regioselectivities. The application and potential limitations of the analytical method used are discussed.
The effect of solvent accessible surface on Hammett-type dependencies of infinite dilution 29Si and 13C NMR shifts in ring substituted silylated phenols dissolved in chloroform and acetone
Blechta, Vratislav,Sabata, Stanislav,Sykora, Jan,Hetflejs, Jiri,Soukupova, Ludmila,Schraml, Jan
experimental part, p. 128 - 134 (2012/08/07)
Infinite dilution 29Si and 13C NMR chemical shifts were determined from concentration dependencies of the shifts in dilute chloroform and acetone solutions of para substituted O-silylated phenols, 4-R-C6H4-O-SiR′2R″ (R = Me, MeO, H, F, Cl, NMe2, NH2, and CF3), where the silyl part included groups of different sizes: dimethylsilyl (R′ = Me, R″ = H), trimethylsilyl (R′ = R″ = Me), tert-butyldimethylsilyl (R′ = Me, R″ = CMe3), and tert-butyldiphenylsilyl (R′ = C6H5, R″ = CMe3). Dependencies of silicon and C-1 carbon chemical shifts on Hammett substituent constants are discussed. It is shown that the substituent sensitivity of these chemical shifts is reduced by association with chloroform, the reduction being proportional to the solvent accessible surface of the oxygen atom in the Si-O-C link. Copyright
Diaryl ether synthesis in supercritical carbon dioxide in batch and continuous flow modes
Lee, Jin-Kyun,Fuchter, Matthew J.,Williamson, Rachel M.,Leeke, Gary A.,Bush, Edward J.,McConvey, Ian F.,Saubern, Simon,Ryan, John H.,Holmes, Andrew B.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4780 - 4782 (2009/03/12)
A high yielding, batch mode synthesis of diaryl ethers and sulfides by an SNAr fluoride-mediated process in scCO2 has been developed; the use of a polymer-supported imidazolium fluoride reagent in batch mode led to the development of
