4231-71-4Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of benzotriazoles derivatives and their dual potential as α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitors in vitro: Structure-activity relationship, molecular docking, and kinetic studies
Hameed, Shehryar,Kanwal,Seraj, Faiza,Rafique, Rafaila,Chigurupati, Sridevi,Wadood, Abdul,Rehman, Ashfaq Ur,Venugopal, Vijayan,Salar, Uzma,Taha, Muhammad,Khan, Khalid Mohammed
, (2019/09/10)
Benzotriazoles (4–6) were synthesized which were further reacted with different substituted benzoic acids and phenacyl bromides to synthesize benzotriazole derivatives (7–40). The synthetic compounds (7–40) were characterized via different spectroscopic techniques including EI-MS, HREI-MS, 1H-, and 13C NMR. These molecules were examined for their anti-hyperglycemic potential hence were evaluated for α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibitory activities. All benzotriazoles displayed moderate to good inhibitory activity in the range of IC50 values of 2.00–5.6 and 2.04–5.72 μM against α-glucosidase and α-amylase enzymes, respectively. The synthetic compounds were divided into two categories “A” and “B”, in order to understand the structure-activity relationship. Compounds 25 (IC50 = 2.41 ± 1.31 μM), (IC50 = 2.5 ± 1.21 μM), 36 (IC50 = 2.12 ± 1.35 μM), (IC50 = 2.21 ± 1.08 μM), and 37 (IC50 = 2.00 ± 1.22 μM), (IC50 = 2.04 ± 1.4 μM) with chloro substitution/s at aryl ring were found to be most active against α-glucosidase and α-amylase enzymes. Molecular docking studies on all compounds were performed which revealed that chloro substitutions are playing a pivotal role in the binding interactions. The enzyme inhibition mode was also studied and the kinetic studies revealed that the synthetic molecules have shown competitive mode of inhibition against α-amylase and non-competitive mode of inhibition against α-glucosidase enzyme.
Tert -Butyl nitrite mediated nitrogen transfer reactions: Synthesis of benzotriazoles and azides at room temperature
Azeez, Sadaf,Chaudhary, Priyanka,Sureshbabu, Popuri,Sabiah, Shahulhameed,Kandasamy, Jeyakumar
supporting information, p. 6902 - 6907 (2018/10/02)
A conversion of o-phenylenediamines into benzotriazoles was achieved at room temperature using tert-butyl nitrite. The optimized conditions are also well suited for the transformation of sulfonyl and acyl hydrazines into corresponding azides. This protocol does not require any catalyst or acidic medium. The desired products were obtained in excellent yields in a short span of time.
A Biocatalytic Route to Highly Enantioenriched β-Hydroxydioxinones
Betori, Rick C.,Miller, Eric R.,Scheidt, Karl A.
supporting information, p. 1131 - 1137 (2017/04/11)
A novel biocatalytic system to access a wide variety of β-hydroxydioxinones from β-ketodioxinones employing commercial engineered ketoreductases has been developed. This practical system provides a remarkably straightforward solution to limitations in acc
2 - (3-cyano-4-alkoxy) phenyl-4-substituted thiazole-5- formic acid class compound, composition and its preparation and use
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Paragraph 0164, (2016/10/07)
The invention relates to a 2-(3-cyano-4-alkoxy) phenyl-4-substituted thiazole-5-formic acid compound which has xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity and is shown in a general formula I, a composition and preparation methods thereof. The invention also relates to applications of the compound and the composition thereof to preparation of medicaments for treating and/or preventing hyperuricemia and gout diseases. In the formula I, R2 is substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaromatic radical, R1 is a substitutive aliphatic group of a straight chain or a branched chain, substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic hydrocarbonyl or substituted or unsubstituted aryl alkyl and A is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom.
TCT-mediated synthesis of N-acylbenzotriazoles in aqueous media
Wet-Osot, Sirawit,Phakhodee, Wong,Pattarawarapan, Mookda
, p. 6998 - 7000 (2015/11/27)
The synthesis of N-acylbenzotriazoles has been demonstrated by the 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine (TCT)-mediated condensation of carboxylic acids with 1H-benzotriazole in aqueous media. In saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, TCT was found to be relatively stable and functioned as an efficient acid activator in the acyl transfer process. This operationally simple and economic method allows the scalable synthesis of N-acylbenzotriazoles in good to excellent yields.
Synthesis, Characterization and Energetic Properties of 1,3,4-Oxadiazoles
Wang, Zuoquan,Zhang, Hong,Killian, Benjamin J.,Jabeen, Farukh,Pillai, Girinath G.,Berman, Heather M.,Mathelier, Michael,Sibble, Ashani J.,Yeung, Justin,Zhou, Wenfeng,Steel, Peter J.,Hall, C. Dennis,Katritzky, Alan R.
, p. 5183 - 5188 (2015/08/18)
An efficient cyclization between nitro-substituted benzoic acids and nitro-substituted benzohydrazides affords 1,3,4-oxadiazoles. Facile synthesis and a broad substrate scope produce a range of compounds, some of them with potential as high-energy compounds. Heats of formation (ΔHf) and densities (ρ) were calculated, and heats of decomposition (ΔHd) and combustion (ΔHc) were determined experimentally. The densities of seven of the synthesized compounds were determined by gas pycnometry, and the respective values of detonation velocity (VD), detonation pressure (PD) and specific impulse (ISP) were calculated using the EXPLO5 program. An X-ray structure of 2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-5-(3,5-dinitrophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (4n) revealed the non-planarity of the molecule and afforded a crystal density of 1.698 (at 120 K), close to the pycnometric value of 1.64 at room temperature. Efficient cyclization between nitro-substituted benzohydrazides and nitro-substituted benzoic acids affords energetic 1,3,4-oxadiazoles.
Facile synthesis of N-acylbenzotriazoles from carboxylic acids mediated by 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine and triethylamine
Wet-Osot, Sirawit,Duangkamol, Chuthamat,Pattarawarapan, Mookda,Phakhodee, Wong
, p. 959 - 963 (2015/02/19)
Abstract A facile, efficient, and economic method toward N-acylbenzotriazoles was reported using 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine in combination with triethylamine as a carboxylic acid activator. Through reacting 1H-benzotriazole with the generated triacylated triazine intermediate, a series of N-acylbenzotriazoles could be rapidly prepared in high yields without column chromatography.
Synthesis and Properties of Energetic 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles
Wang, Zuoquan,Zhang, Hong,Jabeen, Farukh,Gopinathan-Pillai, Girinath,Arami, Justin A.,Killian, Benjamin J.,Stiegler, Kelcie D.,Yudewitz, Dalia S.,Thiemann, Pauline L.,Turk, Jessica D.,Zhou, Wenfeng,Steel, Peter J.,Hall, C. Dennis,Katritzky, Alan R.
, p. 7468 - 7474 (2016/01/25)
The synthesis and characterization of a series of 3,5-di-aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles are reported and the effects of nitro groups in the aromatic rings on the experimental heats of decomposition (ΔHd) and heats of combustion (ΔHc) are evaluated. Heats of formation (ΔHf) and densities (ρ) were calculated and correlations between ΔHd and ΔHf were assessed for these compounds. Experimental determination of ρ (by gas pycnometry) on a selection of the compounds led to the calculation of detonation velocity (VD), detonation pressure (PD) and specific impulse (ISP) parameters by the Explo 5 program. An X-ray analysis of compound (4i) confirmed the structure and showed a crystal density (at 120 K) close to that determined by gas pycnometry.
Acyloxyphosphonium versus aminophosphonium intermediates: Application to the synthesis of N-acylbenzotriazoles
Duangkam Ol, Chuthamat,Wangngae, Sirilak,Pattarawarapan, Mookda,Phakhodee, Wong
supporting information, p. 7109 - 7112 (2015/02/19)
In attempts to convert carboxylic acids directly into N-acylbenzotriazoles by using Ph3P/I2 as an acid-activating system, the outcome of the reaction is reversed from no reaction to almost quantitative yield of the expected product simply by switching the order of the addition of the reagents to the presumed acyloxyphosphonium intermediate. If triethylamine was present before treatment with 1H-benzotriazole, anhydride was always exclusively generated without a detectable amount of the expected product. However, if the base was applied after the addition of 1H-benzotriazole, the reaction proceeded smoothly to afford N-acylbenzotriazoles in good to excellent yields within short reaction times. 31P NMR spectroscopy revealed the presence of a benzotriazophosphonium species in preventing the formation of the anhydride by attack of the carboxylate anion at the acyl function of the acyloxyphosphonium salt.
