42591-54-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of Benzo[c]silole Derivatives Bearing a Tetrasubstituted Exocyclic C=C Double Bond by Palladium-Catalyzed Domino Reactions
Wagner, Patrick,Gulea, Mihaela,Suffert, Jean,Donnard, Morgan
, p. 7458 - 7462 (2017)
The synthesis of diversely substituted 2,3-dihydro-benzo[c]siloles through an unprecedented palladium-catalyzed domino sequence is reported, involving a cyclocarbopalladation of an internal silylalkyne. This reaction proceeds with complete stereoselectivity to lead to a fully substituted exocyclic C=C double bond. Notably, the overall domino sequence appears to be crucial to obtain the desired cyclic vinylsilanes.
Bimetal Cooperatively Catalyzed Arylalkynylation of Alkynylsilanes
Chen, Xing,Li, Mengke,Liu, Zhipeng,Yang, Can,Xie, Haisheng,Hu, Xinwei,Su, Shi-Jian,Jiang, Huanfeng,Zeng, Wei
supporting information, p. 6724 - 6728 (2021/09/08)
An unprecedented Pd/Rh cooperatively catalyzed arylalkynylation of alkynylsilanes was developed to merge an alkynylidene moiety with benzosilacycle. These silaarenes possess a particular aggregation-induced emission behavior. Mechanistic investigations demonstrate that the relay trimetallic transmetalation plays a pivotal role in governing this transformation.
Palladium-catalyzed reaction of γ-silylated allyl acetates proceeding through 1,2-shift of a substituent on silicon
Horino, Yoshikazu,Ishibashi, Mayo,Nakasai, Kosuke,Korenaga, Toshinobu
, (2020/08/28)
The palladium-catalyzed reaction of γ-silylated allyl acetates with water in the presence of CsF induces a previously unprecedented 1,2-shift of a substituent on silicon to produce allylsilanes in situ. The catalytic activity of the palladium increased when using an electron-poor phosphine ligand possessing fluorinated substituents. Further investigation of the reaction revealed that the approximate order of the migratory aptitude of groups from silicon was PhC≡C, allyl > Bn > Ph, vinyl > alkyl (Me, Et). A density functional theory study was employed to explore the reaction mechanism. Finally, the Hosomi–Sakurai-type allylation of aldehydes with in situ-generated α,γ-disubstituted allylsilanes was also investigated.
Iridium-promoted conversion of chlorosilanes to alkynyl derivatives in a one-pot reaction sequence
Kownacki, Ireneusz,Orwat, Bartosz,Marciniec, Bogdan
supporting information, p. 3051 - 3059 (2014/07/08)
By making use of the catalytic potential of the iridium system [{Ir(μ-Cl)(CO)2}2]/NEt(i-Pr)2 in the synthesis of silyl-functionalized alkynes via silylative coupling of terminal alkynes/diynes with iodosilanes, we propose
Selective synthesis of functional alkynylmono- and -trisilanes
Hoffmann, Florian,Wagler, Joerg,Roewer, Gerhard
experimental part, p. 1133 - 1142 (2010/06/20)
The selective synthesis of functional alkynylsllanes RC=C(SiMe 2)m,-X (m = 1, 3) was investigated. Monofunctionalization with or without protecting groups gave moderate to good yields of alkynyldimethylmonosilanes RC=CMe2SiX [R = Ph, X = Cl. (1), NEt 2 (2), OMe (3), H (4), Br (5), I (6), Cp (8), C5H 4Li (10), Ph (11); R = Pr, X = Ph (12)]. Compounds 4 and 8 were converted into the (alkyne)transition-metal complexes 4-Cp2Mo 2(CO)4 (13) and 8-Co2(CO)6 (14), respectively, which were characterized by X-ray diffraction. Stepwise extension and functionalization of the silane chain starting from 1chloro-2-(diethylamino) tetramethyldisilane (Et2NMe2Si-SiMe2Cl) yielded the trisilanes Ph-(SiMe2J3-X [X = NEt2 (18), OMe (19), Cl (20), H (21), C=CPh (22), C=CPr (23)]. The synthesized compounds were characterized by NMR and IR spectroscopy, 4, 11, 13, and 14 also by UV/Vis spectroscopy.
1,2-cis-c-glycoside synthesis by samarium diiodide-promoted radical cyclizations
Skrydstrup, Troels,Mazeas, Daniel,Elmouchir, Mohamed,Doisneau, Gilles,Riche, Claude,Chiaroni, Angele,Beau, Jean-Marie
, p. 1342 - 1356 (2007/10/03)
The samarium diiodide reduction of glycosyl pyridyl sulfones bearing a silicon-tethered unsaturated group at the C2-OH position leads to the stereo-specific synthesis of 1,2-cis-C-glycosides in good yield after desilylation. These reactions proceed via an
1,1-Organoboration of Di-1-alkynylsilanes with Alkynyl Groups of Different Reactivity: New Organometallic-Substituted Siloles
Wrackmeyer, Bernd,Kehr, Gerald,Suess, Juergen
, p. 2221 - 2226 (2007/10/02)
The synthesis of alkynyl(trimethylstannyl)ethynyl>dimethylsilanes 4 C: R1 = Bu (b), tBu (c), iPent (d), Ph (e), SiMe3 (f)> is reported.The intermolecular 1,1-ethyloboration of 4 with triethylborane takes place selectively at the Sn-C bond to give first the alkenyl(alkynyl)dimethylsilanes 5 and 6.There exists an equilibrium between 5 and 6, and compound 6 has the suitable stereochemistry for the final intramolecular 1,1-vinyloboration to form the 4-(diethylboryl)-2-(trimethylstannyl)siloles 7.Protodeborylation of 7 with water gives the 2-(trimethylstannyl)siloles 8, and protodeborylation and protodestannylation with an excess of acetylacetone affords the siloles 9.Multinuclear NMR (1H-, 11B-, 13C-, 29Si-, and 119Sn-) serves for monitoring the reactions and for the characterization of the products. - Key Words: Silanes, alkynyl-/ 1,1-Ethyloboration, intermolecular/ 1,1-Vinyloboration, intramolecular/ Siloles/ Protodeborylation/ Protodestannylation
Base cleavage of R-SiMen(OMe)3-n bonds (R m-ClC6H4CH2, PhC, or Cl2CH) and alkoxy exchange in RSiMen(OMe)3-n (R = m-ClC6H4CH2)
Chmielecka, Jadwiga,Chojnowski, Julian,Eaborn, Colin,Stanczyk, Wlodzimierz A.
, p. 1779 - 1784 (2007/10/02)
The rates of cleavage of R-SiMen(OMe)3-n bonds (n = 0-3) in NaOMe-MeOH have been measured for R = (i) -ClC6H4CH2, (ii) Ph, and (iii) Cl2CH.The relative reactivities as n is varied in the sequence 3, 2, 1, 0 within each series are: (i) 1,7.2, 2.7, 0.13; (ii) 1, 27, 24, 5.5; (iii) 1, 38, 93, 29.These reactivity variations are discussed in terms of opposition between the rate-enhancing polar effects of the OMe groups and a unusual type of steric affect which arises on introduction of OMe in place of Me.The rates of replacement of one OMe group of m-ClC6H4CH2Men(OMe)3-n by an OEt group in EtOH containing a base have also been measured; in this case the rates rise progressively with the value of n, the relative reactivities for n = 2,1, and 0 being 1, 4.4, and 27, respectively.
Base Cleavage of R-Si Bonds of Silanols RSiMe2OH. A Proposed New Mechanism of Substitution at Silicon
Eaborn, Colin,Stanczyk, Wlodzimierz
, p. 2099 - 2104 (2007/10/02)
Cleavage of R-Si bonds has been found to occur unexpectedly rapidly in solutions of RSiMe2OMe (R = m-ClC6H4CH2 or PhCC) in 5 vol-percent H2O-MeOH containing relatively small concentrations of NaOMe, but with a levelling off of the rate at high concentrations of the base.The behaviour is attributed to the formation of RSiMe2OH and hence RSiMe2O-, and it is suggested that unimolecular dissociation of the silanolate anion RSiMe2O- to give R- and the silianone Me2Si=O (both of which react rapidly with the solvent) plays a significant role.The silanols RSiMe2OH are roughly estimated to have pKa values of 11 (R = m-ClC6H4CH2) and 9.8 (R = PhCC) in water.
