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Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Tribenzazole amine derivatives and organic electroluminescent device including the same

The present invention provides a tribenzazole amine derivative which contributes to substantial life improvement of an organic electroluminescent device by effectively absorbing a high energy external light source of an UV area and minimizing the damage of organic materials in the organic electroluminescent device. The organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a capping layer disposed on the second electrode. The capping layer includes a tribenzazole amine derivative represented by chemical formula 1. In chemical formula 1, R^1, R^2 and R^3 are the same as or different from each other and are respectively and independently hydrogen and an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. l, n, and m are integers of 0 to 4.COPYRIGHT KIPO 2020

Synthesis of benzoxazoles via the copper-catalyzed hydroamination of alkynones with 2-aminophenols

We describe herein the synthetic method to benzoxazole derivatives via the copper-catalyzed hydroamination of alkynones with 2-aminophenols. The method produced a wide variety of functionalized benzoxazole derivatives in good yields. Preliminary mechanistic experiments revealed that the reaction would proceed through the copper-catalyzed hydroamination of alkynones and the sequential intramolecular cyclization of β-iminoketones/elimination of acetophenone promoted by the copper catalyst.

N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC)-Catalyzed One-Pot Aerobic Oxidative Synthesis of 2-Substituted Benzo[ d ]oxazoles, Benzo[ d ]thiazoles and 1,2-Disubstituted Benzo[ d ]imidazoles

N-Heterocyclic carbene (NHC), generated in situ from easily available N-heterocyclic imidazolium salt with air as terminal oxidant, has successfully been utilized as a cheap and efficient catalyst for one-pot aerobic oxidative synthesis of 2-arylbenzo[ d ]oxazoles, 2-substituted benzo[ d ]thiazoles, and 1,2-disubstituted benzo[ d ]imidazoles.

Copper-catalyzed synthesis of benzoxazoles: Via tandem cyclization of 2-halophenols with amidines

This work reports a simple, efficient and alternative synthetic route for the preparation of benzoxazoles via tandem cyclization of 2-halophenols with amidines. The developed methodology is free from ligands and uses inexpensive and easily available CuCl as a catalyst. This protocol avoids the use of any oxidant or inorganic acids. Various benzoxazole derivatives were synthesized in good to excellent yields. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that the synthesis of benzoxazoles from 2-halophenols with both aromatic and aliphatic amidines is reported. Owing to the simplicity of this protocol, the preparation of benzoxazoles could be achieved at a gram scale level.

Synthesis of 2-substituted pyrimidines and benzoxazoles via a visible-light-driven organocatalytic aerobic oxidation: Enhancement of the reaction rate and selectivity by a base

An efficient visible-light-driven photocatalytic oxidation of various 2-substituted dihydropyrimidines and phenolic imines has been achieved using an organic photocatalyst eosin Y bis(tetrabutyl ammonium salt) (TBA-eosin Y) and inexpensive oxidant molecular oxygen. With the aid of a base, significantly enhanced photoinduced electron transfer from substrates dihydropyrimidines or phenolic imines to the excited state of TBA-eosin Y has enabled the aerobic oxidation to yield 2-(methylthio)pyrimidines or 2-arylbenzoxazoles selectively. This journal is the Partner Organisations 2014.

Magnetically recoverable and reusable CuFe2O4 nanoparticle-catalyzed synthesis of benzoxazoles, benzothiazoles and benzimidazoles using dioxygen as oxidant

A green and efficient strategy for the synthesis of benzoxazoles, benzothiazoles and benzimidazoles has been developed by using inexpensive, readily available, dioxygen-stable and recyclable CuFe2O4 as the nanocatalyst, and o-substituted aminobenzene and various aldehydes as the starting materials. The CuFe2O4 nanoparticles are dioxygen insensitive and easily recoverable with an external magnet from the reaction medium. The catalyst can be reused ten times without significant loss of catalytic activity. This journal is the Partner Organisations 2014.

Mesoporous poly(melamine-formaldehyde): A green and recyclable heterogeneous organocatalyst for the synthesis of benzoxazoles and benzothiazoles using dioxygen as oxidant

A simple, highly efficient, and sustainable strategy for the synthesis of benzoxazole and benzothiazole derivatives was developed by using inexpensive, green, readily available, and recyclable mesoporous poly(melamine-formaldehyde) as a green, heterogeneous organocatalyst. The corresponding substituted benzoxazoles and benzothiazoles were obtained in good to excellent yields by aerobic oxidation of o-substituted aminobenzenes with various aldehydes under dioxygen atmosphere. The catalyst can be completely recovered through simple filtration to be reused more than six times without significant loss of catalytic activity.

Efficient indirect electrochemical synthesis of 2-substituted benzoxazoles using sodium iodide as mediator

An electrochemical strategy for the effi-cient synthesis of 2-substituted benzoxazoles was de-veloped using a catalytic amount of sodium iodide (Nal) as a redox catalyst in a two-phase buffer system.

One pot synthesis of 2-phenylbenzoxazoles by potassium cyanide assisted reaction of o-aminophenols and benzaldehydes

The 2-phenylbenzoxazoles were obtained in moderate to good yields by reaction of the substituted o-aminophenols with benzaldehydes in the presence of one equivalent of potassium cyanide as an equimolecular catalyst in N,N-dimethylformamide at room temperature.

An efficient synthesis of 2-substituted benzoxazoles via RuCl 3·3H2O catalyzed tandem reactions in ionic liquid

An efficient synthesis of 2-substituted benzoxazoles through RuCl 3·3H2O catalyzed, air oxidized tandem reactions of 2-aminophenols and aldehydes in [bmim]BF4 was developed. This synthetic strategy has such advantages as mild reaction conditions, cost-free oxidant, readily available starting materials, and recyclable catalyst and solvent. As an application, it was successfully used in the synthesis of the unreported 5-(benzoxazol-2-yl)-2′-deoxyuridines with potential biological activities. A novel and efficient synthesis of 2-substituted benzoxazoles through RuCl3 catalyzed, air oxidized tandem reactions of 2-aminophenols and aldehydes in [bmim]BF4 was developed.