4543-96-8Relevant articles and documents
Reversible zwitterionic liquids, the reaction of alkanol guanidines, alkanol amidines, and diamines with CO2
Heldebrant, David J.,Koech, Phillip K.,Ang, M. Trisha C.,Liang, Chen,Rainbolt, James E.,Yonker, Clement R.,Jessop, Philip G.
, p. 713 - 721 (2010)
Alkanolamidines, alkanolguanidines and diamines each react with CO 2 to form reversible zwitterionic liquids. CO2 is chemically bound to the alcohol on alkanolamidines and alkanolguanidines as zwitterionic alkylcarbonates, while CO2 is chemically bound on diamines as zwitterionic carbamates. All three classes of zwitterionic liquids could be reverted to their non-ionic forms by thermally stripping the CO 2 at temperatures near 50 °C, while one derivative was found to irreversibly form a cyclic carbonate.
A complete series of 6-deoxy-monosubstituted tetraalkylammonium derivatives of α-, β-, and γ-cyclodextrin with 1, 2, and 3 permanent positive charges
Popr, Martin,Hybelbauerova, Simona,Jindrich, Jindrich
supporting information, p. 1390 - 1396 (2014/07/22)
An efficient synthetic route toward the preparation of a complete series of monosubstituted tetraalkylammonium cyclodextrin (CD) derivatives is presented. Monotosylation of native CDs (α-, β-, γ-) at position 6 gave the starting material. Reaction of monotosylate (mono-Ts-CD) with 45% aqueous trimethylamine gave CDs substituted with one cationic functional group in a single step. Derivatives equipped with a substituent containing two cationic sites separated by an ethylene or a propylene linker were prepared by reacting mono-Ts-CD with neat N,N,N'-trimethylethane-1,2-diamine or N,N,N'- trimethylpropane-1,3-diamine and subsequent methylation by CH3I in good yields. Finally, analogues bearing a moiety with three tetraalkylammonium sites were synthesized by reacting mono-Ts-CD with bis(3-aminopropyl)amine and subsequent methylation. The majority of the presented reactions are very straightforward with a simple work-up, which avoids the need of chromatographic separation. Thus, these reactions are suitable for the multigram-scale production of monosubstituted cationic CDs. 2014 Popr et al;.
METHOD FOR TREATING CHRONIC PAIN USING MEK INHIBITORS
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, (2008/06/13)
The invention features a method for treating chronic pain using a compound selected from formulae (I), (II)A, (I)B and (I)C.