4708-60-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Kinetics and mechanism of the formation and reactions of S-nitroso derivatives of some heterocyclic thiones
Amado,Blakelock,Holmes,Williams
, p. 441 - 447 (2007/10/03)
Rate and equilibrium measurements have been obtained for the nitrosation (using nitrous acid in dilute acid aqueous solution) of the following thione-thiol nitrogen heterocyclic species and for the decomposition reactions of the formed S-NO- io
Energy transfer, electron transfer, and addition reactions of triplet state of 1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thiones investigated by laser flash photolysis
Alam, Maksudul M.,Ito, Osamu
, p. 339 - 345 (2007/10/03)
The transient absorption bands observed at ca. 400 and 550 nm for 1,3- dihydro-2H-imidazole-2-thione (IT), 1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-2H-imidazole-2- thione (MIT), and 1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazole-2-thione (BIT) have been assigned to their triplet states (3IT* 's) by the quenching and sensitizing experiments using laser flash photolysis technique. Short intrinsic triplet lifetimes and relatively high triplet energies have been evaluated as characteristics of 3IT* 's. For electron acceptors, photoinduced electron- transfer reaction occurs via 3IT* 's in the diffusion controlled limit. The nucleophilic character of 3IT* 's was confirmed by changing the substituents of alkenes on the addition reactions. MO calculations indicate that the lowest electronic configurations of both 3IT* and 3MIT* have 3(n,π*) character, while 3BIT* has 3(π,π*) character. The addition reactivity of 3BIT* is slightly higher than those of 3IT* and 3MIT*, which is opposite to the general tendency.
Equilibrium Studies on the Cleavage of Disulfide Bond in 2,2'-Dithio-Diimidazoles with Iodide Ion in Aqueous Solutions
Suszka, A.
, p. 565 - 576 (2007/10/02)
The equilibrium of the reaction between 2,2'-dithio-diimidazoles and iodide ion in acidic aqueous solutions was studied spectrophotometrically.Cleavage of -S-S- bond and formation of imidazole-2-thiones and iodine, as reaction products, was observed.Factor analysis and spectra's deconvolution were used for estimation of equilibrium system composition and for determination of equilibrium constants.Occurrence of an additional band (with maximum at 30.000 cm-1) in equilibrium spectra was ascribed to the formation of imidazolethione-I2-charge-transfer complex. Key words: charge transfer, complex compounds, equilibrium constants
Fission of 1,2,4-Thiadiazol-3-ones by Triphenylphosphane: Triphenylphosphonio Thioimidazolates and Their Consecutive Reactions
Tittelbach, Franz,Martin, Dieter
, p. 338 - 348 (2007/10/02)
Treatment of benzimidazothiadiazol-3(2H)-ones (1) and imidazothiadiazol-3(2H)-ones (17) with triphenylphosphan leads to the liberation of isocyanate and the formation of triphenylphosphonio-thiobenzimidazolat (4) and triphenylphosphonio-thioimidazolat (18), respectively. 2,4-Diphenyl-5-phenylimino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-one (23) is desulfurized with Ph3P and decomposed into phenyl isocyanate and diphenylcarbodiimide whereas the N-unsubstituted imino-thiadiazol-3-one (25) is attacked at the exocyclic imino group by Ph3P to give the N-phosphoranylidene thiourea (26).The structure of 4 can be rationalized as a dynamic system between polar and apolar valence isomeres.Reactions of 1 and 17 with cyanates, isocyanates, carbon disulfide, acetic anhydride, amines, benzyl chloride, grignard compounds, and CH acidic compounds are described.
