645-36-3Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of substituted anilinesviaa gold-catalyzed three-component reaction
Ueda, Hirofumi,Yamamoto, Ryota,Yamaguchi, Minami,Tokuyama, Hidetoshi
, p. 765 - 769 (2021/02/09)
A three-component reaction for the synthesis of substituted anilines by a gold(i)-catalyzed domino reaction was developed. Cationic gold catalysts selectively and sequentially activated two different alkynes, which were involved in pyrrole synthesis and subsequent Diels-Alder reaction. The sequential formal (3 + 2) annulation/Diels-Alder reaction of three components provided a variety of substituted anilines in a modular fashion. Moreover, utility of the aniline products was demonstrated by derivatization to substituted benzoxazines, which are pharmaceutically important heterocycles.
THE CHEMICAL SIMULATION OF THE "ATP-IMIDAZOLE" CYCLE
Ranganathan, Darshan,Farooqui, Firdous,Bhattacharyya, Diphti,Mehrotra, Sanjiv,Kesavan, K.
, p. 4481 - 4492 (2007/10/02)
The synthetic strategy inherent in the "ATP-Imidazole" cycle and centred around the vicinal disposition of -NH2 and -CONH2 functions, has been demonstrated with anthranilamide (2) and 1-benzyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide (1) as regeneratable carriers involving specifically N-alkylated quinazolin-4-ones, hypoxantines and adenines, as key intermediates.The isolation and characterization of the enamine (22) coupled with other observations has made it possible to rationalize the pathways involved in these cyclic operations.The practical utility of the synthetic strategy using regeneratable carriers has beem illustrated with the synthesis of a range of 1,5-disubstituted imidazoles.Whilst pathways leading to specific N-alkylation in the Natural cycle and in simulation studies are comparable, the subsequent events take place in a reverse order, primarily because of the divergence in the hydrolitic profile of the alkylated substrates.The action of dilute alkali on 3-alkylated quinazolin-4-ones leads to 2-3 rather than 3-4 bond rupture.Endeavours to promote the latter path, by blocking the 2 position gave unexpected results. 2-Methyl-3-phenacyl quinazolin-4-one gave with dilute alkali the novel aromatic tricyclic system (32) from trans-annular cyclization.On the other hand the 2-blocked 3-benzamido quinazolin-4-ones (33) and (34) gave triazoles (35) and (36) arising from the desired 3-4 rupture followed by cyclization initiated by the resulting amidine unit. 2-Phenil-3-benzamidoquinazolin-4-one (34) with distilled water at 200 deg C gave a number of products whicc have been identified and their formation explained.
