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3,3',5-Triiodothyronamine (T1AM) is a naturally occurring trace amine and a derivative of the thyroid hormone thyronamine. It is structurally similar to the well-known thyroid hormones, thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), but with a unique amine group attached to the 3-position of the outer ring. T1AM is synthesized in the thyroid gland and has been found to play a role in regulating metabolism, energy expenditure, and body temperature. It is believed to act as a signaling molecule, modulating the effects of thyroid hormones and potentially serving as a feedback mechanism to maintain hormonal balance. Research on T1AM is still in its early stages, but it has shown promise as a potential therapeutic target for conditions related to thyroid dysfunction and metabolic disorders.

4731-88-8

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4731-88-8 Usage

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 4731-88-8 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 4,7,3 and 1 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 8 and 8 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 4731-88:
(6*4)+(5*7)+(4*3)+(3*1)+(2*8)+(1*8)=98
98 % 10 = 8
So 4731-88-8 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C14H12I3NO2/c15-10-7-9(1-2-13(10)19)20-14-11(16)5-8(3-4-18)6-12(14)17/h1-2,5-7,19H,3-4,18H2

4731-88-8Downstream Products

4731-88-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Conformational Flexibility and Halogen Bonding in Thyroid Hormones and Their Metabolites

Mondal, Santanu,Mugesh, Govindasamy

, p. 5896 - 5906 (2016/10/13)

Iodothyronamines (TAMs) are endogenous thyroid hormone (TH) metabolites, which are proposed to be biosynthesized by decarboxylation of the β-alanine side chain of THs. Iodothyronine deiodinases (DIOs) mediate phenolic and tyrosyl ring deiodinations of thy

Biomimetic deiodination of thyroid hormones and iodothyronamines-a structure-activity relationship study

Mondal, Santanu,Mugesh, Govindasamy

, p. 9490 - 9500 (2016/10/22)

Mammalian selenoenzymes, iodothyronine deiodinases (DIOs), catalyze the tyrosyl and phenolic ring deiodination of thyroid hormones (THs) and play an important role in maintaining the TH concentration throughout the body. These enzymes also accept the decarboxylated thyroid hormone metabolites, iodothyronamines (TAMs), as substrates for deiodination. Naphthalene-based selenium and/or sulphur-containing small molecules have been shown to mediate the regioselective tyrosyl ring deiodination of thyroid hormones and their metabolites. Herein, we report on the structure-activity relationship studies of a series of peri-substituted selenium-containing naphthalene derivatives for the deiodination of thyroid hormones and iodothyronamines. Single crystal X-ray crystallographic and 77Se NMR spectroscopic studies indicated that the intramolecular Se?X (X = N, O and S) interactions play an important role in the deiodinase activity of the synthetic mimics. Furthermore, the decarboxylated metabolites, TAMs, have been observed to undergo slower tyrosyl ring deiodination than THs by naphthyl-based selenium and/or sulphur-containing synthetic deiodinase mimics and this has been explained on the basis of the strength of Se?I halogen bonding formed by THs and TAMs.

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