474607-70-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Dual Role of Pyrrolidine and Cooperative Pyrrolidine/Pyrrolidinium Effect in Nitrone Formation
Morales, Sara,Guijarro, Fernando G.,Alonso, Inés,García Ruano, José Luis,Cid, M. Belén
, p. 84 - 91 (2016/01/12)
The formation of nitrones by direct condensation between equimolecular amounts of N-substituted hydroxylamine hydrochlorides and aromatic or aliphatic aldehydes is efficiently promoted by pyrrolidine in a matter of minutes under very mild conditions in almost quantitative yields after a simple filtration through a short pad of silica gel. According to theoretical, spectroscopic, and experimental studies, this success is due to the ability of pyrrolidine to liberate the hydrochloride of the hydroxylamine and catalyze the reaction via iminium activation ion. Moreover, a cooperative pyrrolidine/pyrrolidinium chloride effect facilitates several steps of the catalytic cycle through proton transfer without hampering the nucleophilicity of the hydroxylamine by protonation.
Efficient combination of task-specific ionic liquid and microwave dielectric heating applied to synthesis of a large variety of nitrones
Valizadeh, Hassan
experimental part, p. 78 - 83 (2011/04/16)
Under mild microwave irradiation conditions and without any additional organic solvents, a large variety of nitrones were prepared in a weak Lewis base phosphinite task-specific ionic liquid (TSILOPPh2) in excellent yields. This catalytic TSIL was also re
Nitrone derivatives
-
, (2008/06/13)
A compound represented by the figure (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is useful as medicament for treating retinal degenerative disorders: wherein Ar is optionally substitued phenyl or optionally substituted heteroaryl;. n is 0, 1 or 2; W
Oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides with 3-aryl-2-tert-butyloxaziridines under high pressure
Shimizu, Masao,Shibuya, Isao,Taguchi, Yoichi,Hamakawa, Satoshi,Suzuki, Kunio,Hayakawa, Takashi
, p. 3491 - 3492 (2007/10/03)
3-Phenyl-2-tert-butyloxaziridine has been shown to behave as an oxidant under 800 MPa at 100°C to oxidize sulfides to sulfoxides, in spite of having been reported to be inactive as an oxidant and to undergo thermal rearrangement to W-tert-butyl-α-phenylnitrone at atmospheric pressure. It has been shown that under thermal and high-pressure conditions the ability of the oxaziridine to react changes dramatically. The mechanism for the high-pressure reaction is also discussed.
