503534-46-1

Upstream product

• 6293-83-0 2-iodo-4-nitrophenylamine 
• 1066-54-2 trimethylsilylacetylene 
• 100-01-6 4-nitro-aniline 
• 99-52-5 2-methyl-4-nitro-benzenamine 
• 13296-94-1 2-bromo-4-nitroaniline 
• 183989-84-6 4-nitro-2-iodo-trifluoroacetanilide 

Downstream Products

• 6146-52-7 5-nitroindole 
• 125600-42-2 2-amino-5-nitrophenylacetylene 
• 408523-59-1 2,4-dichloro-6-nitroquinoline 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Solvent-Dependent Cyclization of 2-Alkynylanilines and ClCF2COONa for the Divergent Assembly of N-(Quinolin-2-yl)amides and Quinolin-2(1 H)-ones

Herein, we present an expedient Cu-catalyzed [5 + 1] cyclization of 2-alkynylanilines and ClCF2COONa to divergent construction of N-(quinolin-2-yl)amides and quinolin-2(1H)-ones by regulating the reaction solvents. Notably, nitrile acts as a solvent and performs the Ritter reactions. ClCF2COONa is used as a C1 synthon in this transformation, which also represents the first example for utilization of ClCF2COONa as an efficient desiliconization reagent. The current protocol involves in situ generation of isocyanide, copper-activated alkyne, Ritter reaction and protonation.

A dramatic enhancing effect of InBr3 towards the oxidative Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction of 2-ethynylanilines

The addition of InBr3 to the oxidative Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction of 2-ethynylaniline with (E)-trimethyl(3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-enyl)silane led to a dramatic increase in the reactivity to afford the corresponding 1,3-enynes bearing a trifluoromethyl group on their terminal sp2 carbon. The subsequent cyclization of these 1,3-enynes under palladium catalysis provides access to the corresponding indoles bearing a 3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-enyl group at their 2-position.

Revisiting the Gold-Catalyzed Dimerization of 2-Ethynylanilines: A Room-Temperature and Silver-Free Protocol for the Synthesis of Multifunctional Quinolines

A room temperature and silver-free protocol for the formation of quinolines from 2-ethynylanilines through a dimerization event was achieved using a dinuclear gold catalyst, Au2(BIPHEP)(NTf2)2. The reaction is inherently modular, allowing for the incorporation of peripheral substituents at any site of the quinoline product. The reaction is readily applied to other heterocyles also as exemplified by the preparation of naphthyridines. Competition reactions to determine the reactivity of dissimilar alkynes demonstrated that the product ratio of dimerization vs intermolecular addition is rather dependent on the electronic nature of aryl substituent on the alkynes. However, control experiments with substrates possessing internal alkynes resulted in cycloisomerization instead of expected dimerization, which is indicative of possible steric influence of the alkyne terminus in the reaction outcome.

CuI-Catalyzed intramolecular aminocyanation of terminal alkynes in N-(2-ethynylphenyl)-N-sulfonylcyanamides via Cu-vinylidene intermediates

CuI-Catalyzed intramolecular aminocyanation of terminal alkynes in N-(2-ethynylphenyl)-N-sulfonylcyanamides was initiated by the formation of Cu-acetylide to trigger N-CN bond cleavage of the N-sulfonylcyanamide moiety followed by CN migration to form a β-cyano Cu-vinylidene intermediate. Subsequently, the indole ring closure furnished the corresponding 1-sulfonyl-3-cyanoindoles.

[Cp?IrCl2]2-catalysed cyclization of 2-alkynylanilines into indoles

[Cp?IrCl2]2 catalyses the cyclization of 2-alkynylanilines into indoles. A wide variety of substrates is tolerated. A reaction pathway involving intramolecular hydroamination is proposed.

[Cp*IrCl2]2 catalyzed formation of 2,2′-biindoles from 2-ethynylanilines

[Cp*IrCl2]2 catalyzes the cyclization of 2-ethynylanilines to 2,2′-biindoles via intramolecular hydroamination. A reaction pathway has been proposed on the basis of deuterium labeling experiments and computational studies.

Formation of indoles, dihydroisoquinolines, and dihydroquinolines by ruthenium-catalyzed heterocyclizations

Indoles, dihydroisoquinolines, and dihydroquinolines were efficiently prepared by ruthenium-catalyzed heterocyclizations of aromatic homo- and bis-homopropargyl amines/amides in the presence of an amine/ammonium base-acid pair. These regioselective 5-endo and 6-endo cyclizations most probably occur by nucleophilic trapping of key ruthenium-vinylidene intermediates. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York.

Ruthenium-catalyzed cycloisomerization of aromatic homo- and bis-homopropargylic amines/amides: Formation of indoles, dihydroisoquinolines and dihydroquinolines

Ruthenium-catalyzed cycloisomerizations of aromatic homo- and bis-homopropargylic amines/amides efficiently afford indoles, dihydroisoquinolines and dihydroquinolines. These processes were regioselective (5- and 6-endo cyclizations) on using key Ru vinylidene intermediates. The presence of an amine/ammonium base-acid pair increased the rate of cyclization and facilitated the catalytic turnover. Copyright

One-pot/four-step/palladium-catalyzed synthesis of indole derivatives: The combination of heterogeneous and homogeneous systems

One-pot, four-step syntheses of indoles using both solid-supported heterogeneous and homogeneous palladium catalysts and reagents were carried out. Such a combination of these two-phase catalysts and reagents causes a dramatic increase in yield, and it is a simple process. The presented methodology is effective for four-step reactions to provide various functionalized indoles.

Rhodium-catalyzed cycloisomerization: Formation of indoles, benzofurans, and enol lactones

(Chemical Equation Presented) Internal affairs: Indoles, benzofurans, and enol lactones are formed chemoselectively from the rhodium-catalyzed cyclo-isomerization reaction of easily prepared alkynyl aniline substrates (see scheme, cod = cycloocta-1,5-diene, DMF = N,N-dimethylformamide). The reaction may proceed by nucleophilic capture of a vinylidene intermediate. Indoles are formed under mild conditions using low catalyst loadings.