6293-83-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Triclinic and orthorhombic polymorphs of 2-iodo-4-nitroaniline: interplay of hydrogen bonds, nitro...I interactions and aromatic pi-pi-stacking interactions.
McWilliam,Skakle,Low,Wardell,Garden,Pinto,Torres,Glidewell
, p. 942 - 945 (2001)
In the triclinic polymorph of 2-iodo-4-nitroaniline, C(6)H(5)IN(2)O(2), space group P-1, the molecules are linked by paired N-H...O hydrogen bonds into C(8)[R(2)(2)(6)] chains of rings. These chains are linked into sheets by nitro...I interactions, and the sheets are pairwise linked by aromatic pi-pi-stacking interactions. In the orthorhombic polymorph, space group Pbca, the molecules are linked by single N-H...O hydrogen bonds into spiral C(8) chains; the chains are linked by nitro...O interactions into sheets, each of which is linked to its two immediate neighbours by aromatic pi-pi-stacking interactions, so producing a continuous three-dimensional structure.
NCBSI/KI: A Reagent System for Iodination of Aromatics through in Situ Generation of I-Cl
Palav, Amey,Misal, Balu,Chaturbhuj, Ganesh
, p. 12467 - 12474 (2021/08/24)
In situ iodine monochloride (I-Cl) generation followed by iodination of aromatics using NCBSI/KI system has been developed. The NCBSI reagent requires no activation due to longer bond length, lower bond dissociation energy, and higher absolute charge density on nitrogen. The system is adequate for mono- and diiodination of a wide range of moderate to highly activated arenes with good yield and purity. Moreover, the precursor N-(benzenesulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide can be recovered and transformed to NCBSI, making the protocol eco-friendly and cost-effective.
Sulfated polyborate-H2O assisted tunable activation of N-iodosuccinimide for expeditious mono and diiodination of arenes
Misal, Balu,Palav, Amey,Ganwir, Prerna,Chaturbhuj, Ganesh
supporting information, (2021/05/26)
Owing to both Lewis and Bronsted acid active sites on sulfated polyborate under homogenous conditions, we were keen on developing iodination protocol of arenes that can meet the requirement of regioselectivity and higher yield. The sulfated polyborate activates N-iodosuccinimide for mono iodination of highly activated substrates viz. phenols, anilines under anhydrous condition. Water tunes sulfated polyborate to generate more Bronsted acid sites resulting in rapid activation of NIS for diiodination. The protocol was equally applicable to diiodination of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid to synthesize 4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenylacetic acid, an intermediate of tiratricol, a thyroid treatment drug. This protocol was further integrated via one-pot sequential iodination and Sonogashira coupling to synthesize aryl acetylenes, building blocks for the synthesis of a variety of specialty chemicals, API, and natural products.
Modular counter-Fischer?indole synthesis through radical-enolate coupling
Chung, Hyunho,Kim, Jeongyun,Gonzalez-Montiel, Gisela A.,Cheong, Paul Ha-Yeon,Lee, Hong Geun
supporting information, p. 1096 - 1102 (2021/01/26)
A single-electron transfer mediated modular indole formation reaction from a 2-iodoaniline derivative and a ketone has been developed. This transition-metal-free reaction shows a broad substrate scope and unconventional regioselectivity trends. Moreover, important functional groups for further transformation are tolerated under the reaction conditions. Density functional theory studies reveal that the reaction proceeds by metal coordination, which converts a disfavored 5-endo-trig cyclization to an accessible 7-endo-trig process.
A novel ternary approach to quantitatively assess the reactivity of nitroaniline regioisomers by investigation of rapid iodination kinetics using hydrodynamic voltammetry, reduction propensities from polarography, and binding affinities from molecular docking simulations
Borkar, Vitthal T.
, p. 1193 - 1202 (2021/07/31)
A novel ternary approach to assess the reactivity of nitroaniline regioisomers on a quantitative scaffold has been manifested on the basis of three complementary tenets: kinetics, polarography, and molecular docking. Data from investigation of rapid iodination kinetics of nitroaniline regioisomers by hydrodynamic voltammetry in aqueous medium, reduction propensities of these regioisomers from polarography, and their binding affinities with hypoxanthine-guanine phophoribosyltransferase (HPRT1) from molecular docking simulations lead to inferences regarding their reactivity that agree in entirety. The experimentally determined magnitudes of the specific reaction rates, energies of activation, collision frequencies, entropies of activation from kinetic studies, and reduction propensities of nitroaniline regioisomers from polarograms when complemented with in silico binding energies of these regioisomer ligands with the receptor enzyme, assess their relative reactivities in unison on a quantitative scaffold. This novel ternary approach unambiguously assesses the reactivity of the regioisomers of nitroaniline as 4-nitroaniline?>?2-nitroaniline?>?3-nitroaniline.
Cu(II)-Promoted Cascade Synthesis of Fused Imidazo-Pyridine-Carbonitriles
Rakshit, Amitava,Dhara, Hirendra Nath,Alam, Tipu,Dahiya, Anjali,Patel, Bhisma K.
supporting information, p. 17504 - 17510 (2021/11/18)
A Cu(II)-promoted synthesis of an aza-fused N-heterocycle having a benz-imidazopyridine scaffold is developed via an addition-cyclization reaction followed by an Ullmann-type C-N coupling between o-iodoanilines and γ-ketodinitriles. This protocol features a broad substrate scope, giving products in 32-84% yields. The compounds show excellent photoluminescence properties having two absorption maxima in the region between 270-280 and 338-350 nm and emission maxima in the range of 502-533 nm. The HOMO-LUMO energy gap of 3.49-3.57 eV was determined using Gaussian 09 at the B3LYP/6-31G (d, p) basis set level. We also demonstrated a few postsynthetic modifications.
Preparation method of 3-acetylindole BRPF1 inhibitor and use of 3-acetylindole BRPF1 inhibitor
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Paragraph 0074; 0075; 0120; 0123; 0124, (2020/03/03)
The invention relates to a 3-acetylindole compound of a novel structure shown in a formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a prodrug thereof, a hydrate or a solvate thereof, a preparation method of the compound, a pharmaceutical composition containing a therapeutically effective dose of the compound, and use thereof as a protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor, especially as a bromine-containing area PHD zinc finger protein 1 (BRPF1) inhibitor, in the prevention or treatment of disease benefited from the inhibition of BRPF1.
Sodium sulfate-hydrogen peroxide-sodium chloride adduct: selective protocol for the oxidative bromination, iodination and temperature dependent oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides and sulfones
Gayakwad, Eknath M.,Patel, Khushbu P.,Shankarling, Ganapati S.
supporting information, p. 6001 - 6009 (2019/04/17)
The regioselective bromination and iodination of unprotected aromatic primary amines using enclathrated hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant under mild conditions has been developed, in which potassium bromide (KBr) and potassium iodide (KI) were used as brominating and iodinating agents, respectively. The adduct shows not only regioselectivity for para- or ortho-isomers but also a remarkable chemoselectivity for monobromination. Selective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides and sulfones has also been studied and good to excellent yields of the desired products were obtained. Acetic acid was found to be the solvent of choice for these reactions. This simple method represents an ecologically benign and alternative pathway for the oxidative halogenation of anilines and the oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides and sulfones.
One-pot ortho-amination of aryl C-H bonds using consecutive iron and copper catalysis
Henry, Martyn C.,McGrory, Rochelle,Faggyas, Réka J.,Mostafa, Mohamed A. B.,Sutherland, Andrew
, p. 4629 - 4639 (2019/05/17)
A one-pot approach for ortho-coupling of arenes with non-actived N-nucleophiles has been developed using sequential iron and copper catalysis. Regioselective ortho-activation of anisoles, anilines and phenols was achieved through iron(iii) triflimide catalysed iodination, followed by a copper(i)-catalysed, ligand-assisted coupling reaction with N-heterocycle, amide and sulfonamide-based nucleophiles. The synthetic utility of this one-pot, two-step method for the direct amination of ortho-aryl C-H bonds was demonstrated with the late-stage functionalisation of 3,4-dihydroquinolin-2-ones. This allowed the preparation of a TRIM24 bromodomain inhibitor and a series of novel analogues.
PtCl4-catalyzed cyclization of N-acetyl-2-alkynylanilines: A mild and efficient synthesis of N-acetyl-2-substituted indoles
Chaisan, Nattawadee,Kaewsri, Wilailak,Thongsornkleeb, Charnsak,Tummatorn, Jumreang,Ruchirawat, Somsak
supporting information, p. 675 - 680 (2018/01/18)
An efficient synthesis of N-acetyl-2-substituted indole derivatives via direct intramolecular hydroamination of N-acetyl-2-alkynylaniline derivatives was developed. The reaction could be applied to a wide range of substrates employing only 1–2 mol% of PtCl4 as the catalyst to furnish the desired indole products in moderate to excellent yields. The current protocol is efficient, reliable and scalable, and could serve as an important tool for convenient and rapid access to this important class of N-heterocyclic skeleton from readily available substrates.
