51616-07-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Lead Optimization and Structure-Activity Relationship Studies on Myeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 Inhibitor
Turgutalp, Bengisu,Uslu, Merve,Helvacioglu, Sinem,Charehsaz, Mohammad,Gurdal, Enise Ece,Sippl, Wolfgang,Kocabas, Fatih,Yarim, Mine
, p. 14448 - 14464 (2021/10/12)
The pivotal role of the myeloid ecotropic viral integration site 1 (MEIS1) transcriptional factor was reported in cardiac regeneration and hematopoietic stem-cell (HSC) regulation with our previous findings. MEIS1 as a promising target in the context of p
Anticonvulsant activity and interactions with neuronal voltage- dependent sodium channel of analogues of ameltolide
Vamecq, Joseph,Lambert, Didier,Poupaert, Jacques H.,Masereel, Bernard,Stables, James P.
, p. 3307 - 3313 (2007/10/03)
Fifteen compounds related to ameltolide (LY 201116) were studied for (i) anticonvulsant potential in the maximal electroshock-induced seizures (MES) and the subcutaneous pentylenetetrazol (sc Ptz)tests in mice and rats and (ii) interactions with neuronal voltage-dependent sodium channels. Compounds were chosen ranging in anticonvulsant activity in mice from very active to inactive. The active compounds were defined as those protecting 50% of the animals at doses between 10 and 50 μmol/kg and inactive compounds as those protecting 50% of the animals at doses greater than 1 mmol/kg. The series studied included three N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)benzamides (compounds 1, 2 (ameltolide), and 3), three N-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl)piperidinyl-4-benzamides (compounds 4, 5, 6), one phenylthiourea (compound 7), five N-(2,6- dimethylphenyl)phthalimides (compounds 8, 9, 10, 13, and 14), two N- phenylphthalimide derivatives (compounds 11 and 12), and one N-(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl)piperidinyl-4-phthalimide (compound 15). Phenytoin (PHT) was employed as the reference prototype antiepileptic drug. After inital screening in mice, compounds 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 9, 10, 13, and 14 were selected for further testing in rats. Anticonvulsant ED50s (effective doses in at least 50% of animals tested) of compounds in the MES test were determined in rats dosed orally and amounted to 52 (1), 135 (2), 284 (3), 231 (8), 131 (9), 25 (10), 369 (13), 354 (14), and 121 (PHT) μmol/kg, compound 5 presenting with an ED50 value higher than 650 μmol/kg. In our hands, the apparent IC50s (inhibitory concentrations 50) of compounds toward binding to rat brain synaptosomes of [3H]batrachotoxinin-A-20α-benzoate were 0.25 (1), 0.97 (2), 0.35 .(3), 25.8 (5), 161.3 (8), 183.5 (9), 0.11 (10), 1.86 (13), 47.8 (14), and 0.86 (PHT) μM. The relationship between the activity in the MES test and the capacity to interact in vitro with neuronal voltage- dependent sodium channels and the fact that the IC50 values obtained in the in vitro test are close to the brain concentrations at which anticonvulsant activities are reported to occur for ameltolide strongly suggest that the anticonvulsant properties of most compounds tested could be a direct result of their interaction with the neuronal voltage-dependent sodium channel.
Anticonvulsant agents using cyano dimethylphenyl benzamides
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, (2008/06/13)
This invention provides certain 4-substituted benzamide derivatives, their pharmaceutical formulations, and their use as anticonvulsant agents.
Synthesis and antiarrhythmic and parasympatholytic properties of substituted phenols. 3. Modifications to the linkage region (region 3)
Stout,Matier,Barcelon-Yang,Reynolds,Brown
, p. 295 - 298 (2007/10/02)
As part of a continuing program of systematically modifying the structure of the class I antiarrhythmic drug changrolin, we synthesized 15 analogues in which the linkage between the two aromatic regions was altered. High antiarrhythmic activity and low parasympatholytic activity was found when the linkage region, designated region 3, contained a carbonyl moiety, including ketones, amides, and ureas. Secondary amides were superior to tertiary amides, while amide reversal resulted in no change in activities. One compound in this series, 2,6-bis(1-pyrrolidinyl-methyl)-4-benzamidophenol (ACC-9358), is undergoing preclinical evaluations.
