51679-41-5

Usage

InChI:InChI=1/C14H10F3NO3/c15-14(16,17)21-10-7-5-9(6-8-10)18-12-4-2-1-3-11(12)13(19)20/h1-8,18H,(H,19,20)

Upstream product

• 461-82-5 4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline 
• 88-65-3 2-bromobenzoic-acid 
• 88-67-5 2-Iodobenzoic acid 
• 741280-97-7 methyl 2-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)anilino]benzoate 
• 610-97-9 o-iodo-methyl-benzoic acid 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Synthesis and biological evaluation of acridine-based histone deacetylase inhibitors as multitarget agents against Alzheimer's disease

Multitarget agents simultaneously trigger molecules in functionally complementary pathways, and are therefore considered to have potential in effectively treating Alzheimer's disease (AD), which has a complex pathogenetic mechanism. In this study, the HDAC inhibitor core is incorporated into the acetylcholine esterase (ACE) inhibitor acridine–derived moiety and resulted in compounds that exhibited higher class IIa HDAC (4, 5, 7, and 9)- and class IIb HDAC6-inhibiting activity when compared to the pan-HDAC inhibitor SAHA in clinical practice. One of these compounds, 11b, displayed greater selectivity toward HDAC6 than other isoform enzymes. In contrast, the activity of compound 6a was selective toward class IIa HDAC and HDAC6. These two compounds exhibited strong activity against Aβ-aggregation as well as significantly disrupted Aβ-oligomer. Additionally, 11b and 6a strongly inhibited AChE. These experimental findings demonstrate that compounds 11b and 6a are HDAC-Aβ-aggregation-AChE inhibitors. Notably, they can enhance neurite outgrowth, but with no significant neurotoxicity. Further biological evaluation revealed the various cellular effects of multitarget compounds 11b and 6a, which have the potential to treat AD.

Redox-neutral decarboxylative photocyclization of anthranilic acids

A mild metal-, catalyst-, and oxidant-free photoredox neutral system has been found to efficiently enable intramolecular decarboxylative cyclization of anthranilic acids. This facile protocol provides an alternative method for the synthesis of carbazoles. Mechanistic studies reveal a key photoinduced 6π-electrocyclization process and formic acid was released as the sole byproduct.

Convenient access to substituted acridines by a Buchwald-Hartwig amination

A convenient, high yield procedure for the synthesis of anthranilic acids carrying a variety of different substituents as well as their straightforward transformation into the corresponding 9-chloroacridines could be established by using modified Buchwald-Hartwig amination conditions.