51814-19-8Relevant articles and documents
Development of a Scalable Enantioselective Synthesis of JAK Inhibitor Upadacitinib
Bhagavatula, Lakshmi,Christesen, Alan,Dunn, Travis B.,Ickes, Andrew,Kotecki, Brian J.,Marek, James C.,Morrill, Westin H.,Moschetta, Eric,Mulhern, Mathew,Rasmussen, Michael,Reynolds, Troy,Rozema, Michael J.,Yu, Su
, (2021/10/21)
Process development of a six-stage synthesis of upadacitinib, a JAK1 inhibitor, is described. It is highlighted by an enantioselective and diastereoselective hydrogenation of a tetrasubstituted olefin to set the two pyrrolidine stereocenters. Preparation of the main fragments and strategies to link them together, optimization of the imidazole cyclization, and in-depth understanding of the formation of the urea moiety at the final stage are discussed.
PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF 3,4-DISUBSTITUTED PYRROLIDINE DERIVATIVE AND INTERMEDIATE FOR THE PRODUCTION
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Page/Page column 12, (2008/12/09)
An industrially advantageous process for the production of (3R,4S)-3-cyclopropylaminomethyl-4-fluoropyrrolidine or an enantiomer thereof that is useful as an intermediate for the production of novel antimicrobial agents 10-(3-cyclopropylaminomethyl-4-fluoropyrrolidinyl)pyridobenzox azine carboxylic acid derivatives. Highly stereoselective asymmetric hydrogenation of 1-protected-4-alkoxycarbonyl-3-oxopyrrolidine, followed by ester hydrolysis, followed by amidation with cyclopropylamine gives crude crystals. The crude crystals are purified by recrystallization to give a novel compound (3R,4S)-1-protected-3-cyclopropylcarbamoyl-4-hydroxypyrrolidin e or an enantiomer thereof at high optical purity. The use of these intermediates enables industrial production of high-quality products of (3R,4S)-3-cyclopropylaminomethyl-4-fluoropyrrolidine or an enantiomer thereof. The process is highly simple and can produce the desired products at high purity and stable yields.
8A,9-dihydro-4aH-isothiazolo[5,4-b]quinoline-3,4-diones and related compounds as anti-infective agents
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Page/Page column 19, (2008/06/13)
The invention provides compounds and salts of Formula I and Formula II: which possess antimicrobial activity. The invention also provides novel synthetic intermediates useful in making compounds of Formula I and Formula II. The variables n, m, p, RA, RB, A1, R2, R3, R5, R6, R7, A8 and R9 are defined herein. Certain compounds of Formula I and Formula II disclosed herein are potent and/or selective inhibitors of bacterial DNA synthesis and bacterial replication. The invention also provides antimicrobial compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, containing one or more compounds of Formula I or Formula II and one or more carriers, excipients, or diluents. Such compositions may contain a compound of Formula I or Formula II as the only active agent or may contain a combination of a compound of Formula I or Formula II and one or more other active agents. The invention also provides methods for treating microbial infections in eukaryotes.