52812-74-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Tandem Photoredox-Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Radical-Radical Cross-Coupling for Enantioselective Synthesis of 3-Hydroxyoxindoles
Zhang, Yang,Ye, Dan,Shen, Lei,Liang, Kangjiang,Xia, Chengfeng
supporting information, p. 7112 - 7117 (2021/09/14)
A photochemical protocol that couples diarylamines and α-ketoesters to afford the chiral 3-hydroxyoxindoles through tandem photoredox and chiral phosphoric acid catalysis is developed. The reaction involves an enantioselective photochemical radical-radical cross-coupling process. The chiral phosphoric acid is discovered to play crucial roles by decreasing the reductive potentials of α-ketoesters and stereocontrolling the downstream asymmetric radical-radical cross-coupling via the formation of pentacoordinate complex.
Preparation method of alpha-ketoester compound
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Paragraph 0122-0125, (2021/04/21)
The invention discloses a preparation method of an alpha-ketone ester compound. The method specifically comprises the following operation steps: adding raw materials alpha-diazo ester and an organic photocatalyst into a reaction flask, then adding an organic solvent, and reacting for 2-12 hours in air at room temperature under the irradiation of a visible light lamp; after the reaction is monitored by thin-layer chromatography (TLC), stopping the reaction, and extracting a reaction solution by using ethyl acetate; concentrating the extracting solution under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, and performing column chromatography separation on the crude product to obtain the alpha-diazonium ester compound. According to the preparation method, clean visible light is used as reaction energy, cheap organic dye is used as a photocatalyst, air is used as a green oxidizing agent and an oxygen source, and the preparation method has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation, no metal residue and mild reaction conditions.
Synthesis of 2-oxoglutarate derivatives and their evaluation as cosubstrates and inhibitors of human aspartate/asparagine-β-hydroxylase
Brewitz, Lennart,Nakashima, Yu,Schofield, Christopher J.
, p. 1327 - 1342 (2021/02/12)
2-Oxoglutarate (2OG) is involved in biological processes including oxidations catalyzed by 2OG oxygenases for which it is a cosubstrate. Eukaryotic 2OG oxygenases have roles in collagen biosynthesis, lipid metabolism, DNA/RNA modification, transcriptional regulation, and the hypoxic response. Aspartate/asparagine-β-hydroxylase (AspH) is a human 2OG oxygenase catalyzing post-translational hydroxylation of Asp/Asn-residues in epidermal growth factor-like domains (EGFDs) in the endoplasmic reticulum. AspH is of chemical interest, because its Fe(ii) cofactor is complexed by two rather than the typical three residues. AspH is upregulated in hypoxia and is a prognostic marker on the surface of cancer cells. We describe studies on how derivatives of its natural 2OG cosubstrate modulate AspH activity. An efficient synthesis of C3- and/or C4-substituted 2OG derivatives, proceedingviacyanosulfur ylid intermediates, is reported. Mass spectrometry-based AspH assays with >30 2OG derivatives reveal that some efficiently inhibit AspHviacompeting with 2OG as evidenced by crystallographic and solution analyses. Other 2OG derivatives can substitute for 2OG enabling substrate hydroxylation. The results show that subtle changes,e.g.methyl- to ethyl-substitution, can significantly alter the balance between catalysis and inhibition. 3-Methyl-2OG, a natural product present in human nutrition, was the most efficient alternative cosubstrate identified; crystallographic analyses reveal the binding mode of (R)-3-methyl-2OG and other 2OG derivatives to AspH and inform on the balance between turnover and inhibition. The results will enable the use of 2OG derivatives as mechanistic probes for other 2OG utilizing enzymes and suggest 2-oxoacids other than 2OG may be employed by some 2OG oxygenasesin vivo.
Visible-Light-Enabled Paternò-Büchi Reaction via Triplet Energy Transfer for the Synthesis of Oxetanes
Rykaczewski, Katie A.,Schindler, Corinna S.
supporting information, p. 6516 - 6519 (2020/09/02)
One of the most efficient ways to synthesize oxetanes is the light-enabled [2 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of carbonyls and alkenes, referred to as the Paternò-Büchi reaction. The reaction conditions for this transformation typically require the use of hig
CuO-catalyzed oxidation of aryl acetates with aqueous tert-butyl hydroperoxide for the synthesis of α-ketoesters
Jiang, Jin
, p. 235 - 240 (2019/07/16)
A practical method to access α-ketoesters from readily available aryl acetates is developed. In this approach, aqueous tert-butyl hydroperoxide and CuO are employed. No additional solvents are required and it was found that the peroxide side products in the reaction can be decomposed by pyridine.
HYDROXYALKYLARYLAMIDE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 55, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to a novel class of hydroxyalkylarylamide derivatives. The instant compounds can be used to treat cancer. The fluorinated arylamide derivatives can also inhibit histone deacetylase and are suitable for use in selectively indu
FLUORINATED ARYLAMIDE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 77, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to a novel class of fluorinated arylamide derivatives. The instant compounds can be used to treat cancer. The fluorinated arylamide derivatives can also inhibit histone deacetylase and are suitable for use in selectively indu
HISTONE DEACETYLASE INHIBITORS WITH ARYL-PYRAZOLYL MOTIFS
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Page/Page column 46; 71, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to a novel class of histone deacetylase inhibitors with aryl-pyrazolyl motifs. The compounds of this invention can be used to treat cancer. The compounds of this invention are suitable for use in selectively inducing terminal
